Measurement of radon potential from soil using a special method of sampling

Soil radon gas and/or its exhalation rate are used as indicators for some applications, such as uranium exploration, indoor radon concentration, seismic activity, location of subsurface faults, etc., and also in the studies where the main interest is the field verification of radon transport models....

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta geophysica 2010-10, Vol.58 (5), p.947-956
Hauptverfasser: Cosma, Constantin, Papp, Botond, Moldovan, Mircea, Cosma, Victor, Cindea, Ciprian, Suciu, Liviu, Apostu, Adelina
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container_end_page 956
container_issue 5
container_start_page 947
container_title Acta geophysica
container_volume 58
creator Cosma, Constantin
Papp, Botond
Moldovan, Mircea
Cosma, Victor
Cindea, Ciprian
Suciu, Liviu
Apostu, Adelina
description Soil radon gas and/or its exhalation rate are used as indicators for some applications, such as uranium exploration, indoor radon concentration, seismic activity, location of subsurface faults, etc., and also in the studies where the main interest is the field verification of radon transport models. This work proposes a versatile method for the soil radon sampling using a special manner of pumping. The soil gas is passed through a column of charcoal by using passive pumping. A plastic bottle filled with water is coupled to an activated charcoal column and the flow of water through an adjustable hole made at the bottom of bottle assures a controlled gas flow from the soil. The results obtained for the activity of activated charcoal are in the range of 20-40 kBq/m^sup 3^, for a depth of approximately 0.8 m. The results obtained by this method were confirmed by simultaneous measurements using LUK 3C device for soil radon measurements. Possible applications for the estimation of radon soil potential are discussed. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.2478/s11600-010-0022-9
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subjects Activated carbon
Activated charcoal
Bottles
Charcoal
Geophysics
Mathematical models
Measurement techniques
Pumping
Radon
Sampling
Sampling techniques
Seismic activity
Seismic phenomena
Soil (material)
Soil gases
Soil sciences
Soils
Uranium
title Measurement of radon potential from soil using a special method of sampling
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