Vibration frequency and lock-in bandwidth of tensioned, flexible cylinders experiencing vortex shedding

In-water vortex-induced vibration (VIV) tests of top-tensioned, flexible cylindrical structures were conducted at Shell Westhollow Technology Center current tank. These tests revealed that the top tension and structural stiffness (both lateral and axial) can have a significant impact on vibration fr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fluids and structures 2010-05, Vol.26 (4), p.602-610
Hauptverfasser: Lee, L., Allen, D.
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description In-water vortex-induced vibration (VIV) tests of top-tensioned, flexible cylindrical structures were conducted at Shell Westhollow Technology Center current tank. These tests revealed that the top tension and structural stiffness (both lateral and axial) can have a significant impact on vibration frequencies. During lock-in between the vortex-shedding frequency and the structure's natural frequency, the increase of the vibration frequency with flow speeds is strongly related to the rise of the axial tension. After an initial abrupt rise, the vibration frequency of a bending-stiffness-dominated structure only increased slightly during lock-in. Alternative explanations are provided on why the vibration frequency does not rise significantly but there can still exist a broad lock-in band, and why a more massive structure has a narrower lock-in bandwidth.
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subjects Axial stress
Bandwidth
Exact sciences and technology
Flexible cylinder
Fluid dynamics
Fluid flow
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Lock-in band
Physics
Rotational flow and vorticity
Shells
Solid mechanics
Stiffness
Structural and continuum mechanics
Tanks
Tension
Vibration
Vibration frequency
Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)
Vortex-induced vibrations
Vortex-shedding
title Vibration frequency and lock-in bandwidth of tensioned, flexible cylinders experiencing vortex shedding
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