Anomalous thermal expansion of cobalt olivine, Co2SiO4, at low temperatures

The temperature variation of the Co2SiO4 structural parameters has been investigated by means of both neutron powder and single‐crystal diffraction. Measurements were performed in a broad temperature range from 5 to 500 K. There is clear evidence of an anomalous thermal expansion related to the magn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied crystallography 2010-08, Vol.43 (4), p.720-728
Hauptverfasser: Sazonov, Andrew, Hutanu, Vladimir, Meven, Martin, Heger, Gernot, Hansen, Thomas, Senyshyn, Anatoliy
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 720
container_title Journal of applied crystallography
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creator Sazonov, Andrew
Hutanu, Vladimir
Meven, Martin
Heger, Gernot
Hansen, Thomas
Senyshyn, Anatoliy
description The temperature variation of the Co2SiO4 structural parameters has been investigated by means of both neutron powder and single‐crystal diffraction. Measurements were performed in a broad temperature range from 5 to 500 K. There is clear evidence of an anomalous thermal expansion related to the magnetic phase transition at 50 K. Below this temperature an abrupt elongation and contraction were observed along the c and b axes (space group Pnma), respectively, whereas the lattice parameter a remains constant in the range between 5 and 50 K. The resulting volume of the unit cell is contracted below 50 K. This phenomenon is attributed to magnetostriction effects. A model based on the specific heat capacity data was applied for the quantitative description of the anomalous thermal expansion behaviour. On the other hand, no anomalies can be observed in the temperature dependency of the interatomic distances and angles.
doi_str_mv 10.1107/S002188981001455X
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Measurements were performed in a broad temperature range from 5 to 500 K. There is clear evidence of an anomalous thermal expansion related to the magnetic phase transition at 50 K. Below this temperature an abrupt elongation and contraction were observed along the c and b axes (space group Pnma), respectively, whereas the lattice parameter a remains constant in the range between 5 and 50 K. The resulting volume of the unit cell is contracted below 50 K. This phenomenon is attributed to magnetostriction effects. A model based on the specific heat capacity data was applied for the quantitative description of the anomalous thermal expansion behaviour. 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Appl. Cryst</addtitle><description>The temperature variation of the Co2SiO4 structural parameters has been investigated by means of both neutron powder and single‐crystal diffraction. Measurements were performed in a broad temperature range from 5 to 500 K. There is clear evidence of an anomalous thermal expansion related to the magnetic phase transition at 50 K. Below this temperature an abrupt elongation and contraction were observed along the c and b axes (space group Pnma), respectively, whereas the lattice parameter a remains constant in the range between 5 and 50 K. The resulting volume of the unit cell is contracted below 50 K. This phenomenon is attributed to magnetostriction effects. A model based on the specific heat capacity data was applied for the quantitative description of the anomalous thermal expansion behaviour. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects anomalous thermal expansion
cobalt olivine
Diffraction
Elongation
Interatomic distance
Lattice parameters
Magnetostriction
Mathematical models
Olivine
Single crystals
Temperature effects
Thermal energy
Thermal expansion
title Anomalous thermal expansion of cobalt olivine, Co2SiO4, at low temperatures
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