Hydrogen-Gas Detection System and its Functions to Make Each Sensor Wireless
A prototype system for detecting hydrogen‐gas leaks in hydrogen filling stations was fabricated. The prototype is composed of a wireless network with 10 sensor nodes for monitoring the spatial distribution of hydrogen‐gas concentration. To make each sensor node to be driven by a battery, field‐effec...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEJ transactions on electrical and electronic engineering 2008-03, Vol.3 (2), p.229-235 |
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| creator | Yokosawa, Koichi Nakano, Sadaki Goto, Yasushi Saitoh, Kazuo Tsukada, Keiji |
| description | A prototype system for detecting hydrogen‐gas leaks in hydrogen filling stations was fabricated. The prototype is composed of a wireless network with 10 sensor nodes for monitoring the spatial distribution of hydrogen‐gas concentration. To make each sensor node to be driven by a battery, field‐effect transistor (FET) sensors and a microprocessor with low power consumption were used. Additionally, two functions were devised and implemented in the microprocessor in each node: one reduces the power consumption of each sensor node and the other controls the transmission to avoid communication congestion when a gas leak occurs. The use of batteries and wireless communications enables the nodes to be placed at optimal sensing locations without regard to the wiring needed with existing gas sensors. Copyright © 2008 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/tee.20259 |
| format | Article |
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The prototype is composed of a wireless network with 10 sensor nodes for monitoring the spatial distribution of hydrogen‐gas concentration. To make each sensor node to be driven by a battery, field‐effect transistor (FET) sensors and a microprocessor with low power consumption were used. Additionally, two functions were devised and implemented in the microprocessor in each node: one reduces the power consumption of each sensor node and the other controls the transmission to avoid communication congestion when a gas leak occurs. The use of batteries and wireless communications enables the nodes to be placed at optimal sensing locations without regard to the wiring needed with existing gas sensors. Copyright © 2008 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. 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The prototype is composed of a wireless network with 10 sensor nodes for monitoring the spatial distribution of hydrogen‐gas concentration. To make each sensor node to be driven by a battery, field‐effect transistor (FET) sensors and a microprocessor with low power consumption were used. Additionally, two functions were devised and implemented in the microprocessor in each node: one reduces the power consumption of each sensor node and the other controls the transmission to avoid communication congestion when a gas leak occurs. The use of batteries and wireless communications enables the nodes to be placed at optimal sensing locations without regard to the wiring needed with existing gas sensors. Copyright © 2008 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. 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Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>field-effect transistor</subject><subject>General equipment and techniques</subject><subject>hydrogen</subject><subject>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>Integrated circuits</subject><subject>Integrated circuits by function (including memories and processors)</subject><subject>Leaks</subject><subject>Microprocessors</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Power consumption</subject><subject>Prototypes</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Applied sciences Battery Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation Electric batteries Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical power engineering Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells Electronics Exact sciences and technology field-effect transistor General equipment and techniques hydrogen Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy Integrated circuits Integrated circuits by function (including memories and processors) Leaks Microprocessors Physics Power consumption Prototypes Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices sensor networks Sensors Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.) remote sensing Transistors wireless Wireless communication |
| title | Hydrogen-Gas Detection System and its Functions to Make Each Sensor Wireless |
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