Studies of liposome interactions with rat thymocytes

1. The consequences of incubating liposomes with rat thymocytes have been studied using liposomes of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol or dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine only. 2. Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine‐cholesterol liposomes do not bind to the cells and can be removed by washing....

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of biochemistry 1980-09, Vol.110 (2), p.579-585
Hauptverfasser: KRAMERS, Mary T. C., PATRICK, John, BOTTOMLEY, Juliana M., QUINN, Peter J., CHAPMAN, Dennis
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container_end_page 585
container_issue 2
container_start_page 579
container_title European journal of biochemistry
container_volume 110
creator KRAMERS, Mary T. C.
PATRICK, John
BOTTOMLEY, Juliana M.
QUINN, Peter J.
CHAPMAN, Dennis
description 1. The consequences of incubating liposomes with rat thymocytes have been studied using liposomes of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol or dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine only. 2. Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine‐cholesterol liposomes do not bind to the cells and can be removed by washing. An increase in cellular cholesterol is observed. However dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine liposomes bind rapidly to the cells and cannot be removed by repeated washing. Cholesterol is removed from the cells. 3. There are small changes in intracellular cations in the cholesterol‐enriched cells, but no transport studies have been made. Cells depleted of cholesterol lose K+ with little change in intracellular Na+. Na+ influx is increased. The majority of this increase appears to be ouabain‐sensitive, indicating an increase in pump‐mediated Na+ influx, K+ influx is reduced. 4. The significance of these results is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb04901.x
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subjects Animals
Biological Transport, Active - drug effects
Cholesterol - pharmacology
Female
Freeze Fracturing
Kinetics
Lipids - analysis
Liposomes
Male
Microscopy, Electron
Phosphatidylcholines - pharmacology
Potassium - metabolism
Rats
Sodium - metabolism
Thymus Gland - drug effects
Thymus Gland - metabolism
Thymus Gland - ultrastructure
title Studies of liposome interactions with rat thymocytes
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