Neural and humoral factors in postoperative ileus
Two inhibitory mechanisms in the human colon which may contribute to postoperative ileus have been studied. Dopamine, a possible peripheral neurotransmitter, inhibited isolated colonic smooth muscle strips by a direct effect in longitudinal muscle and by a nerve‐mediated mechanism in circular muscle...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of surgery 1980-10, Vol.67 (10), p.694-698 |
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| container_end_page | 698 |
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| container_issue | 10 |
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| container_title | British journal of surgery |
| container_volume | 67 |
| creator | Rennie, J. A. Christofides, N. D. Mitchenere, P. Fletcher, D. Stockley-Leathard, Helen L. Bloom, S. R. Johnson, A. G. Rains, A. J. Harding |
| description | Two inhibitory mechanisms in the human colon which may contribute to postoperative ileus have been studied.
Dopamine, a possible peripheral neurotransmitter, inhibited isolated colonic smooth muscle strips by a direct effect in longitudinal muscle and by a nerve‐mediated mechanism in circular muscle.
Plasma motilin levels were suppressed pre‐ and peroperatively and elevation of levels postoperatively correlated with the return of normal motility and the severity of the operation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/bjs.1800671005 |
| format | Article |
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Dopamine, a possible peripheral neurotransmitter, inhibited isolated colonic smooth muscle strips by a direct effect in longitudinal muscle and by a nerve‐mediated mechanism in circular muscle.
Plasma motilin levels were suppressed pre‐ and peroperatively and elevation of levels postoperatively correlated with the return of normal motility and the severity of the operation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1323</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2168</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/bjs.1800671005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7427022</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Cholecystectomy ; Colon - physiology ; Dopamine - pharmacology ; Dopamine - physiology ; Electromyography ; Herniorrhaphy ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Intestinal Obstruction - blood ; Intestinal Obstruction - physiopathology ; Motilin - blood ; Muscle Contraction - drug effects ; Postoperative Complications - blood ; Postoperative Complications - physiopathology ; Pressure</subject><ispartof>British journal of surgery, 1980-10, Vol.67 (10), p.694-698</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1980 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4055-6267b5d01bd69665110f2fdf84f5d3e5223f605aeaeb32c05ca1f244e3d5d1d63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800671005$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fbjs.1800671005$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7427022$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rennie, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christofides, N. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchenere, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fletcher, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stockley-Leathard, Helen L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bloom, S. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, A. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rains, A. J. Harding</creatorcontrib><title>Neural and humoral factors in postoperative ileus</title><title>British journal of surgery</title><addtitle>Br J Surg</addtitle><description>Two inhibitory mechanisms in the human colon which may contribute to postoperative ileus have been studied.
Dopamine, a possible peripheral neurotransmitter, inhibited isolated colonic smooth muscle strips by a direct effect in longitudinal muscle and by a nerve‐mediated mechanism in circular muscle.
Plasma motilin levels were suppressed pre‐ and peroperatively and elevation of levels postoperatively correlated with the return of normal motility and the severity of the operation.</description><subject>Cholecystectomy</subject><subject>Colon - physiology</subject><subject>Dopamine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dopamine - physiology</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Herniorrhaphy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Intestinal Obstruction - blood</subject><subject>Intestinal Obstruction - physiopathology</subject><subject>Motilin - blood</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction - drug effects</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - blood</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><issn>0007-1323</issn><issn>1365-2168</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFULFOwzAUtBColMLKhpSJLeU9O7bTEaq2gKoyUASb5cS2SEmaECdA_55UrdrpvdPdPd07Qq4RhghA75KVH2IMIGQH-QnpIxM8pCjiU9IHABkio-ycXHi_AkAGnPZIT0ZUAqV9ggvb1joP9NoEn21Rbnen06asfZCtg6r0TVnZWjfZjw2y3Lb-kpw5nXt7tZ8D8jadLMeP4fxl9jS-n4dpBJyHggqZcAOYGDESgiOCo864OHLcMMspZU4A11bbhNEUeKrR0SiyzHCDRrABud3dreryu7W-UUXmU5vnem3L1ivJGTAxYp3wZi9sk8IaVdVZoeuN2v_Y8aMd_9vl3xxoBLUtUHUFqmOB6uH59Yg6b7jzZr6xfwevrr-UkExy9b6YqY-lRJwuUMXsH3gCce4</recordid><startdate>198010</startdate><enddate>198010</enddate><creator>Rennie, J. A.</creator><creator>Christofides, N. D.</creator><creator>Mitchenere, P.</creator><creator>Fletcher, D.</creator><creator>Stockley-Leathard, Helen L.</creator><creator>Bloom, S. R.</creator><creator>Johnson, A. G.</creator><creator>Rains, A. J. Harding</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198010</creationdate><title>Neural and humoral factors in postoperative ileus</title><author>Rennie, J. A. ; Christofides, N. D. ; Mitchenere, P. ; Fletcher, D. ; Stockley-Leathard, Helen L. ; Bloom, S. R. ; Johnson, A. G. ; Rains, A. J. Harding</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4055-6267b5d01bd69665110f2fdf84f5d3e5223f605aeaeb32c05ca1f244e3d5d1d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Cholecystectomy</topic><topic>Colon - physiology</topic><topic>Dopamine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dopamine - physiology</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Herniorrhaphy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Intestinal Obstruction - blood</topic><topic>Intestinal Obstruction - physiopathology</topic><topic>Motilin - blood</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction - drug effects</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - blood</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rennie, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christofides, N. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchenere, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fletcher, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stockley-Leathard, Helen L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bloom, S. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, A. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rains, A. J. Harding</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rennie, J. A.</au><au>Christofides, N. D.</au><au>Mitchenere, P.</au><au>Fletcher, D.</au><au>Stockley-Leathard, Helen L.</au><au>Bloom, S. R.</au><au>Johnson, A. G.</au><au>Rains, A. J. Harding</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neural and humoral factors in postoperative ileus</atitle><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Surg</addtitle><date>1980-10</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>694</spage><epage>698</epage><pages>694-698</pages><issn>0007-1323</issn><eissn>1365-2168</eissn><abstract>Two inhibitory mechanisms in the human colon which may contribute to postoperative ileus have been studied.
Dopamine, a possible peripheral neurotransmitter, inhibited isolated colonic smooth muscle strips by a direct effect in longitudinal muscle and by a nerve‐mediated mechanism in circular muscle.
Plasma motilin levels were suppressed pre‐ and peroperatively and elevation of levels postoperatively correlated with the return of normal motility and the severity of the operation.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>7427022</pmid><doi>10.1002/bjs.1800671005</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | British journal of surgery, 1980-10, Vol.67 (10), p.694-698 |
| issn | 0007-1323 1365-2168 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Cholecystectomy Colon - physiology Dopamine - pharmacology Dopamine - physiology Electromyography Herniorrhaphy Humans In Vitro Techniques Intestinal Obstruction - blood Intestinal Obstruction - physiopathology Motilin - blood Muscle Contraction - drug effects Postoperative Complications - blood Postoperative Complications - physiopathology Pressure |
| title | Neural and humoral factors in postoperative ileus |
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