A radioimmunoassay for human metallothionein
Endogenous metallothionein (Mt) in human body fluids has never been reported due to the lack of a sensitive technique. Described will be a sensitive and accurate radioimmunoassay for human Mt utilizing an antibody developed to purified rat cadmium-binding protein. A high titer antiserum having compl...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Toxicology and applied pharmacology 1980-08, Vol.55 (1), p.94-102 |
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creator | Chang, Chin C. Vander Mallie, Ronald J. Garvey, Justine S. |
description | Endogenous metallothionein (Mt) in human body fluids has never been reported due to the lack of a sensitive technique. Described will be a sensitive and accurate radioimmunoassay for human Mt utilizing an antibody developed to purified rat cadmium-binding protein. A high titer antiserum having complete cross-reactivity with human Mt was used at a final dilution of 1:20,000 to detect a routine lower sensitivity of 100–200 pg Mt. The same antiserum was subsequently used to measure Mt in plasma and urine of cadmium-exposed workers. Urinary Mt levels were found to have a close correlation with urinary Cd content,
r = 0.89. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0041-008X(80)90224-0 |
format | Article |
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r = 0.89.</description><subject>Cadmium - blood</subject><subject>Cadmium - urine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immune Sera</subject><subject>Metalloproteins - analysis</subject><subject>Metallothionein - analysis</subject><subject>Metallothionein - urine</subject><subject>Radioimmunoassay</subject><issn>0041-008X</issn><issn>1096-0333</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kFtLAzEQhYMotVb_gcI-iYKrk2RveRFK8QYFXxR8C9lcaGSz0WRX6L83taWPPg3DnDlz5kPoHMMtBlzdARQ4B2g-rhq4ZkBIkcMBmmJgVQ6U0kM03UuO0UmMnwDAigJP0KQuCC0xnaKbeRaEst46N_ZexCjWmfEhW41O9JnTg-g6P6ys77XtT9GREV3UZ7s6Q--PD2-L53z5-vSymC9zSct6yJN33VBcVmVbkZYRo9LZCjMiGiaMSEEVoYZpbFLbtKIVplWkaowppSpT8hm63Pp-Bf896jhwZ6PUXSd67cfI65IwqKFOwmIrlMHHGLThX8E6EdYcA99A4hsCfEOAN8D_IHFIaxc7_7F1Wu2XdlTS_H471-nJH6sDj9LqXmplg5YDV97-f-AXJdl1jg</recordid><startdate>198008</startdate><enddate>198008</enddate><creator>Chang, Chin C.</creator><creator>Vander Mallie, Ronald J.</creator><creator>Garvey, Justine S.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198008</creationdate><title>A radioimmunoassay for human metallothionein</title><author>Chang, Chin C. ; Vander Mallie, Ronald J. ; Garvey, Justine S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-4237831565b62b92fd0946192a89afa224d23f9e1f9af8babafbd268ff5cd5333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Cadmium - blood</topic><topic>Cadmium - urine</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune Sera</topic><topic>Metalloproteins - analysis</topic><topic>Metallothionein - analysis</topic><topic>Metallothionein - urine</topic><topic>Radioimmunoassay</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, Chin C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vander Mallie, Ronald J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garvey, Justine S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chang, Chin C.</au><au>Vander Mallie, Ronald J.</au><au>Garvey, Justine S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A radioimmunoassay for human metallothionein</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Toxicol Appl Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1980-08</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>94</spage><epage>102</epage><pages>94-102</pages><issn>0041-008X</issn><eissn>1096-0333</eissn><abstract>Endogenous metallothionein (Mt) in human body fluids has never been reported due to the lack of a sensitive technique. Described will be a sensitive and accurate radioimmunoassay for human Mt utilizing an antibody developed to purified rat cadmium-binding protein. A high titer antiserum having complete cross-reactivity with human Mt was used at a final dilution of 1:20,000 to detect a routine lower sensitivity of 100–200 pg Mt. The same antiserum was subsequently used to measure Mt in plasma and urine of cadmium-exposed workers. Urinary Mt levels were found to have a close correlation with urinary Cd content,
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Cadmium - blood Cadmium - urine Humans Immune Sera Metalloproteins - analysis Metallothionein - analysis Metallothionein - urine Radioimmunoassay |
title | A radioimmunoassay for human metallothionein |
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