The role of endorphins in animal learning and behavior
The present review examined the influence of endorphins in animal learning and behavior. It was suggested that in learning paradigms involving stress, the stressor elicits the release of endorphins. Given the evidence on endorphin-mediated, stress-induced analgesia, it was further suggested that the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 1980-01, Vol.4 (1), p.69-76 |
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| container_title | Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews |
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| creator | Riley, Anthony L. Zellner, Debra A. Duncan, Heather J. |
| description | The present review examined the influence of endorphins in animal learning and behavior. It was suggested that in learning paradigms involving stress, the stressor elicits the release of endorphins. Given the evidence on endorphin-mediated, stress-induced analgesia, it was further suggested that the stress-induced release of endorphins modulates the aversiveness of the stressor, and as such, affects the learning based on this stressor. A number of learning paradigms, e.g., the conditioned emotional response, preference for signaled shock, conditioned taste aversions, and learned helplessness, were presented in support of this mediation of learning by the endorphins. A possible interaction between the endorphins and adrenocorticotrophic hormone was offered as a physiological basis for this mediation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0149-7634(80)90026-3 |
| format | Article |
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It was suggested that in learning paradigms involving stress, the stressor elicits the release of endorphins. Given the evidence on endorphin-mediated, stress-induced analgesia, it was further suggested that the stress-induced release of endorphins modulates the aversiveness of the stressor, and as such, affects the learning based on this stressor. A number of learning paradigms, e.g., the conditioned emotional response, preference for signaled shock, conditioned taste aversions, and learned helplessness, were presented in support of this mediation of learning by the endorphins. 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Zellner, Debra A. ; Duncan, Heather J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-24126f215bdbe83a0e5370c47681b4ef212658907ec6f9bcd70c53c8152f98213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>ACTH</topic><topic>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - physiology</topic><topic>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - secretion</topic><topic>Analgesia</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Avoidance Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - physiology</topic><topic>Conditioned emotional response</topic><topic>Conditioned taste aversions</topic><topic>Conditioning, Classical - physiology</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Electroshock</topic><topic>Emotions - physiology</topic><topic>Endorphins</topic><topic>Endorphins - physiology</topic><topic>Endorphins - secretion</topic><topic>Learning</topic><topic>Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Lithium</topic><topic>Naloxone</topic><topic>Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Receptors, Opioid - physiology</topic><topic>Saccharin</topic><topic>Sensory Thresholds</topic><topic>Signaled shock</topic><topic>Stress, Physiological - metabolism</topic><topic>Stress, Physiological - physiopathology</topic><topic>Taste</topic><topic>Toxins, Biological</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Riley, Anthony L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zellner, Debra A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duncan, Heather J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Riley, Anthony L.</au><au>Zellner, Debra A.</au><au>Duncan, Heather J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The role of endorphins in animal learning and behavior</atitle><jtitle>Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews</jtitle><addtitle>Neurosci Biobehav Rev</addtitle><date>1980-01-01</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>69</spage><epage>76</epage><pages>69-76</pages><issn>0149-7634</issn><eissn>1873-7528</eissn><abstract>The present review examined the influence of endorphins in animal learning and behavior. 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0149-7634 |
| ispartof | Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 1980-01, Vol.4 (1), p.69-76 |
| issn | 0149-7634 1873-7528 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | ACTH Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - physiology Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - secretion Analgesia Animals Avoidance Learning - physiology Behavior, Animal - physiology Conditioned emotional response Conditioned taste aversions Conditioning, Classical - physiology Cues Electroshock Emotions - physiology Endorphins Endorphins - physiology Endorphins - secretion Learning Learning - physiology Lithium Naloxone Pain - physiopathology Rats Receptors, Opioid - physiology Saccharin Sensory Thresholds Signaled shock Stress, Physiological - metabolism Stress, Physiological - physiopathology Taste Toxins, Biological |
| title | The role of endorphins in animal learning and behavior |
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