ECoG effects of peripheral deafferentation of prepyriform and visual cortices in rats

Freely-behaving Wistar albino male rats were prepared for chronic recording of the electrocorticographic (ECoG) activity of neo- and paleocortical areas and of the electromyogram of dorsal neck muscles. The effects of the uni- or bilateral removal of the main olfactory bulbs and adjacent structures...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physiology & behavior 1980-04, Vol.24 (4), p.727-736
Hauptverfasser: Ricardo, Juarez A., Negrão, Núbio, Pereira, JoséSevero C.
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creator Ricardo, Juarez A.
Negrão, Núbio
Pereira, JoséSevero C.
description Freely-behaving Wistar albino male rats were prepared for chronic recording of the electrocorticographic (ECoG) activity of neo- and paleocortical areas and of the electromyogram of dorsal neck muscles. The effects of the uni- or bilateral removal of the main olfactory bulbs and adjacent structures on the prepyriform cortex (PPC) ECoG, and the possible ECoG modifications in the area 17 after bilateral eye enucleation were studied. In spite of the fact that the PPC general cycling pattern along the sleep-wakefulness cycle (SWC) was not appreciably affected by the olfactory deafferentation, this experimental maneuver did cause very marked alterations in the PPC ECoG during all of the observed SWC phases. On the other hand, no appreciable ECoG modifications could be detected in area 17 after the visual deafferentation. A comparison of these results with pertinent literature for cats and monkeys allows the formulation of some working hypotheses that deserve experimental testing in the future.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0031-9384(80)90404-7
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The effects of the uni- or bilateral removal of the main olfactory bulbs and adjacent structures on the prepyriform cortex (PPC) ECoG, and the possible ECoG modifications in the area 17 after bilateral eye enucleation were studied. In spite of the fact that the PPC general cycling pattern along the sleep-wakefulness cycle (SWC) was not appreciably affected by the olfactory deafferentation, this experimental maneuver did cause very marked alterations in the PPC ECoG during all of the observed SWC phases. On the other hand, no appreciable ECoG modifications could be detected in area 17 after the visual deafferentation. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Afferent Pathways - physiology
Animals
Dominance, Cerebral - physiology
ECoG
Electroencephalography
Electromyography
Evoked Potentials
Eye enucleation
Limbic System - physiology
Male
Olfactory Bulb - physiology
Olfactory bulbs removal
Prepyriform cortex
Primary visual cortex
Rats
Sensory Deprivation
Sleep Stages - physiology
Sleep-wakefulness cycle in the rat
Visual Cortex - physiology
Visual Pathways - physiology
title ECoG effects of peripheral deafferentation of prepyriform and visual cortices in rats
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