Intraabdominal pressure response to loads applied to the torso in normal subjects
The study is an investigation into the form of the abdominal pressure reflex in normal individuals under isometric loading of the torso. Various directions of load are imposed, and both flexed and upright postures are adopted. The sensitivity of the pressurization to the applied moment is calculated...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976) Pa. 1976), 1980-03, Vol.5 (2), p.149-154 |
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description | The study is an investigation into the form of the abdominal pressure reflex in normal individuals under isometric loading of the torso. Various directions of load are imposed, and both flexed and upright postures are adopted. The sensitivity of the pressurization to the applied moment is calculated, the form of the response being linear in each case. The results show that the response sensitivity varies with subject posture and mass and with the direction and site of loading. The highest sensitivities are in response to extensor moments and the lowest, when the torso is flexed. It would appear that the supportive influence of the trunk cannot be considered constant under all loading conditions, nor can a single explanation of its function be adequate under both extensor and flexor applied moments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00007632-198003000-00009 |
format | Article |
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Various directions of load are imposed, and both flexed and upright postures are adopted. The sensitivity of the pressurization to the applied moment is calculated, the form of the response being linear in each case. The results show that the response sensitivity varies with subject posture and mass and with the direction and site of loading. The highest sensitivities are in response to extensor moments and the lowest, when the torso is flexed. It would appear that the supportive influence of the trunk cannot be considered constant under all loading conditions, nor can a single explanation of its function be adequate under both extensor and flexor applied moments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0362-2436</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00007632-198003000-00009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6446160</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Abdominal Muscles - physiology ; Humans ; Isometric Contraction ; Male ; Muscle Contraction ; Muscles - physiology ; Peritoneal Cavity - physiology ; Physical Exertion ; Posture ; Pressure ; Space life sciences ; Spine - physiology ; Thorax - physiology</subject><ispartof>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976), 1980-03, Vol.5 (2), p.149-154</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-a8c9ca96040590d01ade64aa689575943bf720dbc41ab1274292af9b48f25f0e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6446160$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grew, N D</creatorcontrib><title>Intraabdominal pressure response to loads applied to the torso in normal subjects</title><title>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)</title><addtitle>Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</addtitle><description>The study is an investigation into the form of the abdominal pressure reflex in normal individuals under isometric loading of the torso. Various directions of load are imposed, and both flexed and upright postures are adopted. The sensitivity of the pressurization to the applied moment is calculated, the form of the response being linear in each case. The results show that the response sensitivity varies with subject posture and mass and with the direction and site of loading. The highest sensitivities are in response to extensor moments and the lowest, when the torso is flexed. It would appear that the supportive influence of the trunk cannot be considered constant under all loading conditions, nor can a single explanation of its function be adequate under both extensor and flexor applied moments.</description><subject>Abdominal Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction</subject><subject>Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Peritoneal Cavity - physiology</subject><subject>Physical Exertion</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Spine - physiology</subject><subject>Thorax - physiology</subject><issn>0362-2436</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1LxDAQxXNQ1nX1TxBy8lbNV9PmKIsfCwsi6LlMkxS7tE3NtAf_e1Nddy6P-fHeDDxCKGd3nJninqUptBQZNyVjMm3ZgswZWTOpRSaU1BfkEvGQqJbcrMhKK6W5ZmvythumCFC70LcDdHSMHnGOniYdw4CeToF2ARxSGMeu9W4B0-fCIwbaDnQIsU9JnOuDtxNekfMGOvTXR92Qj6fH9-1Ltn993m0f9pkVIp8yKK2xYDRTLDfMMQ7OawWgS5MXuVGybgrBXG0Vh5qLQgkjoDG1KhuRN8zLDbn9uzvG8DV7nKq-Reu7DgYfZqyKnCtdcpWM5Z_RxoAYfVONse0hflecVUuD1X-D1anBX2RS9Ob4Y657707BY33yB1P3bkI</recordid><startdate>198003</startdate><enddate>198003</enddate><creator>Grew, N D</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198003</creationdate><title>Intraabdominal pressure response to loads applied to the torso in normal subjects</title><author>Grew, N D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-a8c9ca96040590d01ade64aa689575943bf720dbc41ab1274292af9b48f25f0e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Isometric Contraction</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction</topic><topic>Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Peritoneal Cavity - physiology</topic><topic>Physical Exertion</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Spine - physiology</topic><topic>Thorax - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grew, N D</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grew, N D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intraabdominal pressure response to loads applied to the torso in normal subjects</atitle><jtitle>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)</jtitle><addtitle>Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</addtitle><date>1980-03</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>154</epage><pages>149-154</pages><issn>0362-2436</issn><abstract>The study is an investigation into the form of the abdominal pressure reflex in normal individuals under isometric loading of the torso. Various directions of load are imposed, and both flexed and upright postures are adopted. The sensitivity of the pressurization to the applied moment is calculated, the form of the response being linear in each case. The results show that the response sensitivity varies with subject posture and mass and with the direction and site of loading. The highest sensitivities are in response to extensor moments and the lowest, when the torso is flexed. It would appear that the supportive influence of the trunk cannot be considered constant under all loading conditions, nor can a single explanation of its function be adequate under both extensor and flexor applied moments.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>6446160</pmid><doi>10.1097/00007632-198003000-00009</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
subjects | Abdominal Muscles - physiology Humans Isometric Contraction Male Muscle Contraction Muscles - physiology Peritoneal Cavity - physiology Physical Exertion Posture Pressure Space life sciences Spine - physiology Thorax - physiology |
title | Intraabdominal pressure response to loads applied to the torso in normal subjects |
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