2,4-Diamino-5-benzylpyrimidines and analogs as antibacterial agents. 2. C-Alkylation of pyrimidines with Mannich bases and application to the synthesis of trimethoprim and analogs
A new route to 5-(p-hydroxybenzyl)pyrimidines has been developed which utilizes phenolic Mannich bases plus pyrimidines containing at least two activating groups. The products can be alkylated on the phenolic oxygen or on the pyrimidine N-1 atom, depending on conditions. This method has been used to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medicinal chemistry 1980-04, Vol.23 (4), p.379-384 |
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container_title | Journal of medicinal chemistry |
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creator | Roth, Barbara Strelitz, Justina Z Rauckman, Barbara S |
description | A new route to 5-(p-hydroxybenzyl)pyrimidines has been developed which utilizes phenolic Mannich bases plus pyrimidines containing at least two activating groups. The products can be alkylated on the phenolic oxygen or on the pyrimidine N-1 atom, depending on conditions. This method has been used to prepare trimethoprim, a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, starting from 2,4-diaminopyrimidine and 2,6-dimethoxyphenol. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/jm00178a007 |
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This method has been used to prepare trimethoprim, a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, starting from 2,4-diaminopyrimidine and 2,6-dimethoxyphenol.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2623</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-4804</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jm00178a007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6991692</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Alkylation ; Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis ; Bacteria - drug effects ; Escherichia coli - drug effects ; Escherichia coli - enzymology ; Folic Acid Antagonists ; In Vitro Techniques ; Mannich Bases ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Rats ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; Trimethoprim - analogs & derivatives ; Trimethoprim - chemical synthesis ; Trimethoprim - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1980-04, Vol.23 (4), p.379-384</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a269t-4a43f053340ead9abea8c592212111cc50ffe44c4213ad48750fe9c2c2a4e8883</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jm00178a007$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jm00178a007$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2765,27076,27924,27925,56738,56788</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6991692$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Roth, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strelitz, Justina Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauckman, Barbara S</creatorcontrib><title>2,4-Diamino-5-benzylpyrimidines and analogs as antibacterial agents. 2. C-Alkylation of pyrimidines with Mannich bases and application to the synthesis of trimethoprim and analogs</title><title>Journal of medicinal chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Med. Chem</addtitle><description>A new route to 5-(p-hydroxybenzyl)pyrimidines has been developed which utilizes phenolic Mannich bases plus pyrimidines containing at least two activating groups. The products can be alkylated on the phenolic oxygen or on the pyrimidine N-1 atom, depending on conditions. This method has been used to prepare trimethoprim, a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, starting from 2,4-diaminopyrimidine and 2,6-dimethoxyphenol.</description><subject>Alkylation</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Bacteria - drug effects</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - drug effects</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - enzymology</subject><subject>Folic Acid Antagonists</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Mannich Bases</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><subject>Trimethoprim - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Trimethoprim - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Trimethoprim - pharmacology</subject><issn>0022-2623</issn><issn>1520-4804</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkUtv1DAUhS0EKtPCijWSV7AAD37ltSzDU5oKUMumG-vGcTqeZuw09qiEv8UfxFGGahYsrGP7fPf4yhehF4wuGeXs3XZHKStKoLR4hBYs45TIksrHaEEp54TnXDxFpyFsKaWCcXGCTvKqYnnFF-gPfyvJBws76zzJSG3c77Hrx8HubGOdCRhckxZ0_ibtp2O0NehoBgsdhhvjYlhivsQrct7djh1E6x32LT7OuLdxgy_AOas3uIbwL7bvO6vniuhx3BgcRpck2DBFxJRg4sb3SY_7eIaetNAF8_ygZ-jnp49Xqy9k_e3z19X5mgDPq0gkSNHSTAhJDTQV1AZKnVWcM84Y0zqjbWuk1JIzAY0si3RhKs01B2nKshRn6NWc2w_-bm9CVDsbtOk6cMbvgyoyJqQoJvDNDOrBhzCYVk0twzAqRtU0InU0okS_PMTu651pHtjDTJJPZt-GaH492DDcqrwQRaauvl-q6-z9j2p9ea0uEv965kEHtfX7If1S-O_LfwG6p6qO</recordid><startdate>198004</startdate><enddate>198004</enddate><creator>Roth, Barbara</creator><creator>Strelitz, Justina Z</creator><creator>Rauckman, Barbara S</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198004</creationdate><title>2,4-Diamino-5-benzylpyrimidines and analogs as antibacterial agents. 2. C-Alkylation of pyrimidines with Mannich bases and application to the synthesis of trimethoprim and analogs</title><author>Roth, Barbara ; Strelitz, Justina Z ; Rauckman, Barbara S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a269t-4a43f053340ead9abea8c592212111cc50ffe44c4213ad48750fe9c2c2a4e8883</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Alkylation</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Bacteria - drug effects</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - drug effects</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - enzymology</topic><topic>Folic Acid Antagonists</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Mannich Bases</topic><topic>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Structure-Activity Relationship</topic><topic>Trimethoprim - analogs & derivatives</topic><topic>Trimethoprim - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Trimethoprim - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Roth, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strelitz, Justina Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauckman, Barbara S</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medicinal chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Roth, Barbara</au><au>Strelitz, Justina Z</au><au>Rauckman, Barbara S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>2,4-Diamino-5-benzylpyrimidines and analogs as antibacterial agents. 2. C-Alkylation of pyrimidines with Mannich bases and application to the synthesis of trimethoprim and analogs</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medicinal chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Med. Chem</addtitle><date>1980-04</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>379</spage><epage>384</epage><pages>379-384</pages><issn>0022-2623</issn><eissn>1520-4804</eissn><abstract>A new route to 5-(p-hydroxybenzyl)pyrimidines has been developed which utilizes phenolic Mannich bases plus pyrimidines containing at least two activating groups. The products can be alkylated on the phenolic oxygen or on the pyrimidine N-1 atom, depending on conditions. This method has been used to prepare trimethoprim, a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, starting from 2,4-diaminopyrimidine and 2,6-dimethoxyphenol.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>6991692</pmid><doi>10.1021/jm00178a007</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals |
subjects | Alkylation Animals Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis Bacteria - drug effects Escherichia coli - drug effects Escherichia coli - enzymology Folic Acid Antagonists In Vitro Techniques Mannich Bases Microbial Sensitivity Tests Rats Structure-Activity Relationship Trimethoprim - analogs & derivatives Trimethoprim - chemical synthesis Trimethoprim - pharmacology |
title | 2,4-Diamino-5-benzylpyrimidines and analogs as antibacterial agents. 2. C-Alkylation of pyrimidines with Mannich bases and application to the synthesis of trimethoprim and analogs |
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