Memory Function in Focal Epilepsy: A Comparison of Non-Surgical, Unilateral Temporal Lobe and Frontal Lobe Samples
Three well-matched groups of non-surgical, pharmacologically controlled epileptic patients with unilateral seizure foci in either the left temporal lobe, the right temporal lobe, or a frontal lobe, and a normal control group were compared on several verbal and non-verbal memory tasks. Results reveal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cortex 1980-03, Vol.16 (1), p.103-117 |
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description | Three well-matched groups of non-surgical, pharmacologically controlled epileptic patients with unilateral seizure foci in either the left temporal lobe, the right temporal lobe, or a frontal lobe, and a normal control group were compared on several verbal and non-verbal memory tasks. Results revealed significant impairment of verbal memory in left temporal epileptic subjects, and significant impairment of non-verbal, visual memory in right temporal epileptic subjects. Seizure patients with unilateral frontal lobe foci did not differ from the control sample on any measure. Results support previous research which emphasizes the importance of temporal lobe systems in memory function. The findings are discussed with regard to the nature and specificity of the observed deficits. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0010-9452(80)80026-8 |
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Results revealed significant impairment of verbal memory in left temporal epileptic subjects, and significant impairment of non-verbal, visual memory in right temporal epileptic subjects. Seizure patients with unilateral frontal lobe foci did not differ from the control sample on any measure. Results support previous research which emphasizes the importance of temporal lobe systems in memory function. 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The findings are discussed with regard to the nature and specificity of the observed deficits.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Dominance, Cerebral - physiology</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Epilepsies, Partial - physiopathology</subject><subject>Epilepsies, Partial - psychology</subject><subject>Frontal Lobe - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Memory - physiology</subject><subject>Mental Recall - physiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Retention (Psychology) - physiology</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Temporal Lobe - physiopathology</subject><subject>Verbal Learning - physiology</subject><issn>0010-9452</issn><issn>1973-8102</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFO4zAURS3ECEpnPgHJK8RIZMZOasdmg1DVAlIHFi1ry3FekFFiBztB6t-PSwtbVrZ8z_XTOwidU_KHEsr_rgmhJJMzll8K8lsQkvNMHKEJlWWRCUryYzT5Qk7RWYyviSGCsRN0wksueSEnKPyDzoctXo7ODNY7bB1eeqNbvOhtC33cXuNbPPddr4ONKfcNfvQuW4_hxSbsCj872-oBQqpsoOv97rLyFWDtarwM3g2fD2vd9S3En-hHo9sIvw7nFD0vF5v5fbZ6unuY364yw3I2ZFJSynnZSEaMMZIKaoDXJSNQAGtmZZNLzoRhIIoUsCKvTEEqzWRVQUOkLqboYv9vH_zbCHFQnY0G2lY78GNUJaN5TuUsgWwPmuBjDNCoPthOh62iRO1cqw_XaidSCaI-XCuReueHAWPVQf3VOshN-c0-h7Tlu4WgorHgDNQ2gBlU7e03E_4DMG-OQQ</recordid><startdate>198003</startdate><enddate>198003</enddate><creator>Delaney, Richard C.</creator><creator>Rosen, Alexander J.</creator><creator>Mattson, Richard H.</creator><creator>Novelly, Robert A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198003</creationdate><title>Memory Function in Focal Epilepsy: A Comparison of Non-Surgical, Unilateral Temporal Lobe and Frontal Lobe Samples</title><author>Delaney, Richard C. ; Rosen, Alexander J. ; Mattson, Richard H. ; Novelly, Robert A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-9911667f950ccc9181ce6d750e3e5f47f29658c5e83ce6532bc30ba59bbef09a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Dominance, Cerebral - physiology</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Epilepsies, Partial - physiopathology</topic><topic>Epilepsies, Partial - psychology</topic><topic>Frontal Lobe - physiopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Memory - physiology</topic><topic>Mental Recall - physiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</topic><topic>Retention (Psychology) - physiology</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><topic>Temporal Lobe - physiopathology</topic><topic>Verbal Learning - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Delaney, Richard C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosen, Alexander J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattson, Richard H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novelly, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Cortex</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Delaney, Richard C.</au><au>Rosen, Alexander J.</au><au>Mattson, Richard H.</au><au>Novelly, Robert A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Memory Function in Focal Epilepsy: A Comparison of Non-Surgical, Unilateral Temporal Lobe and Frontal Lobe Samples</atitle><jtitle>Cortex</jtitle><addtitle>Cortex</addtitle><date>1980-03</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>103</spage><epage>117</epage><pages>103-117</pages><issn>0010-9452</issn><eissn>1973-8102</eissn><abstract>Three well-matched groups of non-surgical, pharmacologically controlled epileptic patients with unilateral seizure foci in either the left temporal lobe, the right temporal lobe, or a frontal lobe, and a normal control group were compared on several verbal and non-verbal memory tasks. Results revealed significant impairment of verbal memory in left temporal epileptic subjects, and significant impairment of non-verbal, visual memory in right temporal epileptic subjects. Seizure patients with unilateral frontal lobe foci did not differ from the control sample on any measure. Results support previous research which emphasizes the importance of temporal lobe systems in memory function. The findings are discussed with regard to the nature and specificity of the observed deficits.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>6769639</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0010-9452(80)80026-8</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Dominance, Cerebral - physiology Electroencephalography Epilepsies, Partial - physiopathology Epilepsies, Partial - psychology Frontal Lobe - physiopathology Humans Memory - physiology Mental Recall - physiology Middle Aged Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Retention (Psychology) - physiology Semantics Temporal Lobe - physiopathology Verbal Learning - physiology |
title | Memory Function in Focal Epilepsy: A Comparison of Non-Surgical, Unilateral Temporal Lobe and Frontal Lobe Samples |
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