Comparison of potential nuclear precursors for prolactin and growth hormone messenger RNA

Recombinant DNA plasmids containing the coding sequence for rat prolactin or rat growth hormone have been used to investigate the presence of possible precursors for prolactin and growth hormone mRNA. Cytoplasmic and nuclear RNA was prepared from either rat pituitaries or fromthe GC pituitary cell l...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1980-03, Vol.255 (6), p.2243-2246
Hauptverfasser: Maurer, R A, Gubbins, E J, Erwin, C R, Donelson, J E
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container_end_page 2246
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2243
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 255
creator Maurer, R A
Gubbins, E J
Erwin, C R
Donelson, J E
description Recombinant DNA plasmids containing the coding sequence for rat prolactin or rat growth hormone have been used to investigate the presence of possible precursors for prolactin and growth hormone mRNA. Cytoplasmic and nuclear RNA was prepared from either rat pituitaries or fromthe GC pituitary cell line. RNA was electrophoresed on agarose gels containing methylmercury hydroxide and then transferred to diazobenzyloxymethyl paper. The paper was then hybridized to prolactin or growth hormone recombinant DNA probes labeled in vitro with 32P. The prolactin probe hybridized to RNA species of 7.0, 6.4, 3.8, 1.7, and 1.0 kilobases in nuclear RNA and only to a 1.0-kilobase species in cytoplasmic RNA. Hybridization with a growth hormone probe demonstrated nuclear RNA species of 6.7, 5.6, 2.3, and 1.0 kilobases. These findings demonstrate the presence of multiple species of prolactin and growth hormone RNA which are larger larger than the mature cytoplasmic mRNAs. The large nuclear RNAs are likely precursors for prolactin and growth hormone mRNA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)85878-7
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
DNA Restriction Enzymes
DNA, Recombinant - metabolism
Female
Growth Hormone - biosynthesis
Molecular Weight
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Pituitary Gland, Anterior - metabolism
Plasmids
Prolactin - biosynthesis
Protein Biosynthesis
Rats
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
title Comparison of potential nuclear precursors for prolactin and growth hormone messenger RNA
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