Chronic canine distemper virus encephalitis in mature dogs
Five dogs 2 to 8 years old with old dog encephalitis were compared to five other dogs, 4 to 8 1/2 years old, with prolonged multifocal demyelinating distemper encephalitis. The dogs with old dog encephalitis had a diffuse panencephalitis involving most areas of the central nervous system with relati...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Veterinary pathology 1980-01, Vol.17 (1), p.17-29 |
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creator | Vandevelde, M Kristensen, B Braund, K.G Greene, C.E Swango, L.J Hoerlein, B.F |
description | Five dogs 2 to 8 years old with old dog encephalitis were compared to five other dogs, 4 to 8 1/2 years old, with prolonged multifocal demyelinating distemper encephalitis. The dogs with old dog encephalitis had a diffuse panencephalitis involving most areas of the central nervous system with relative sparing of the cerebellum. The clinical signs were related to the cortical and subcortical lesions. The other dogs had severe focal necrotizing lesions mostly in the cerebellum and in the vicinity of the fourth ventricle; clinical signs were related to brainstem and spinal cord lesions. Viral isolation attempts were unsuccessful in the dogs with old dog encephalitis. In two dogs with multifocal encephalitis, canine distemper virus was isolated in tissue culture. The differences in lesions, clinical signs and observations in vitro indicate differences in pathogenesis between old dog encephalitis and multifocal demyelinating distemper encephalitis although both diseases may be caused by the same agent. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/030098588001700102 |
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The dogs with old dog encephalitis had a diffuse panencephalitis involving most areas of the central nervous system with relative sparing of the cerebellum. The clinical signs were related to the cortical and subcortical lesions. The other dogs had severe focal necrotizing lesions mostly in the cerebellum and in the vicinity of the fourth ventricle; clinical signs were related to brainstem and spinal cord lesions. Viral isolation attempts were unsuccessful in the dogs with old dog encephalitis. In two dogs with multifocal encephalitis, canine distemper virus was isolated in tissue culture. 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The dogs with old dog encephalitis had a diffuse panencephalitis involving most areas of the central nervous system with relative sparing of the cerebellum. The clinical signs were related to the cortical and subcortical lesions. The other dogs had severe focal necrotizing lesions mostly in the cerebellum and in the vicinity of the fourth ventricle; clinical signs were related to brainstem and spinal cord lesions. Viral isolation attempts were unsuccessful in the dogs with old dog encephalitis. In two dogs with multifocal encephalitis, canine distemper virus was isolated in tissue culture. The differences in lesions, clinical signs and observations in vitro indicate differences in pathogenesis between old dog encephalitis and multifocal demyelinating distemper encephalitis although both diseases may be caused by the same agent.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - pathology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Demyelinating Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Demyelinating Diseases - veterinary</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Encephalitis - pathology</subject><subject>Encephalitis - veterinary</subject><issn>0300-9858</issn><issn>1544-2217</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMo4zj6BwaErtxVk9ymad3J4AsGXOisw22azmToy6QV_Pdm6OBGcHG5i_OdA-cQsmT0ljEp7yhQmmciyyhlMhzlJ2TORJLEnDN5SuYHID4Q5-TC-z2lnOeZnJGZBMFB5HNyv9q5rrU60tja1kSl9YNpeuOiL-tGH5lWm36HtR2sj2wbNTiMLmDd1l-Sswprb66Of0E2T48fq5d4_fb8unpYxzrhMMRYVFyUZcqgSJgGFGAgxyItyyzVCLSsqJRJzgVnqUhyg1BokCirEjFLKcCC3Ey5ves-R-MH1VivTV1ja7rRKylCLSFEAPkEatd570ylemcbdN-KUXUYTP0dLJiuj-lj0Zjy13JcKOh3k-5xa9S-G10byv6fuJwcFXYKt856tXkPugSg8ANnpHqZ</recordid><startdate>198001</startdate><enddate>198001</enddate><creator>Vandevelde, M</creator><creator>Kristensen, B</creator><creator>Braund, K.G</creator><creator>Greene, C.E</creator><creator>Swango, L.J</creator><creator>Hoerlein, B.F</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198001</creationdate><title>Chronic canine distemper virus encephalitis in mature dogs</title><author>Vandevelde, M ; Kristensen, B ; Braund, K.G ; Greene, C.E ; Swango, L.J ; Hoerlein, B.F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-abf25dd613b41c3a53e39ab6dd86ca30df0774925216549ea3bc37a7fdaa86033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - pathology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Demyelinating Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Demyelinating Diseases - veterinary</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Encephalitis - pathology</topic><topic>Encephalitis - veterinary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vandevelde, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kristensen, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braund, K.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greene, C.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swango, L.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoerlein, B.F</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vandevelde, M</au><au>Kristensen, B</au><au>Braund, K.G</au><au>Greene, C.E</au><au>Swango, L.J</au><au>Hoerlein, B.F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chronic canine distemper virus encephalitis in mature dogs</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary pathology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Pathol</addtitle><date>1980-01</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>17</spage><epage>29</epage><pages>17-29</pages><issn>0300-9858</issn><eissn>1544-2217</eissn><abstract>Five dogs 2 to 8 years old with old dog encephalitis were compared to five other dogs, 4 to 8 1/2 years old, with prolonged multifocal demyelinating distemper encephalitis. The dogs with old dog encephalitis had a diffuse panencephalitis involving most areas of the central nervous system with relative sparing of the cerebellum. The clinical signs were related to the cortical and subcortical lesions. The other dogs had severe focal necrotizing lesions mostly in the cerebellum and in the vicinity of the fourth ventricle; clinical signs were related to brainstem and spinal cord lesions. Viral isolation attempts were unsuccessful in the dogs with old dog encephalitis. In two dogs with multifocal encephalitis, canine distemper virus was isolated in tissue culture. The differences in lesions, clinical signs and observations in vitro indicate differences in pathogenesis between old dog encephalitis and multifocal demyelinating distemper encephalitis although both diseases may be caused by the same agent.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>7352359</pmid><doi>10.1177/030098588001700102</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | SAGE Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE |
subjects | Age Factors Animals Cerebral Cortex - pathology Chronic Disease Demyelinating Diseases - pathology Demyelinating Diseases - veterinary Dog Diseases - pathology Dogs Encephalitis - pathology Encephalitis - veterinary |
title | Chronic canine distemper virus encephalitis in mature dogs |
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