Intravitreal Autotransplantation of Fibroblasts

Tissue cultured skin fibroblasts autotransplanted into the vitreous cavity of rabbit eyes formed intravitreal strands that grew toward the medullary ray and optic nerve head and caused preretinal puckers and traction detachment. After four weeks, 32 of 51 eyes (63%) developed these changes. Light an...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of ophthalmology 1980-01, Vol.89 (1), p.121-130
Hauptverfasser: Sugita, Gentaro, Tano, Yasuo, Machemer, Robert, Abrams, Gary, Claflin, Alice, Fiorentino, Gilbert
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container_end_page 130
container_issue 1
container_start_page 121
container_title American journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 89
creator Sugita, Gentaro
Tano, Yasuo
Machemer, Robert
Abrams, Gary
Claflin, Alice
Fiorentino, Gilbert
description Tissue cultured skin fibroblasts autotransplanted into the vitreous cavity of rabbit eyes formed intravitreal strands that grew toward the medullary ray and optic nerve head and caused preretinal puckers and traction detachment. After four weeks, 32 of 51 eyes (63%) developed these changes. Light and electron microscopy revealed initial cell death. Remaining cells aligned themselves quickly into strands and began to multiply as shown by tritiated thymidine methyl incorporation. The appearance of cells that resemble myofibroblasts may explain the contractability of the strand. Because the effect of intraocular proliferation can be quantitated by the number of puckers and retinal detachments developing, this model may be useful for the study of therapeutic means to reduce intraocular proliferation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0002-9394(80)90238-X
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subjects Animals
Cells, Cultured
Cicatrix - pathology
Fibroblasts - transplantation
Fibroblasts - ultrastructure
Rabbits
Retinal Detachment - etiology
Retinal Detachment - pathology
Transplantation, Autologous
Vitreous Body - pathology
title Intravitreal Autotransplantation of Fibroblasts
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