PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS ASSOCIATED WITH IMPROVEMENT IN AN OPEN-WARD SETTING
Over a 2-year period of admissions to a psychiatric open ward of a general teaching hospital, all patients clinically diagnosed as neurotic depressive reaction were systematically assessed at the time of admission and again at discharge on scales measuring faulty styles of coping and manifest distre...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of nervous and mental disease 1971-08, Vol.153 (2), p.126-132 |
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| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 126 |
| container_title | The journal of nervous and mental disease |
| container_volume | 153 |
| creator | JACOBS, MARTIN A MULLER, JAMES J SKINNER, JAMES C ANDERSON, JULIETTE SPILKIN, ARON Z |
| description | Over a 2-year period of admissions to a psychiatric open ward of a general teaching hospital, all patients clinically diagnosed as neurotic depressive reaction were systematically assessed at the time of admission and again at discharge on scales measuring faulty styles of coping and manifest distress. Ratings were made by the patients themselves, by the residents who treated them, and by nurses on the ward. Two types of character profiles were notedone reflected patients with impulsive, intrusive, defiant, guarded, and grandiose patterns and the other, patients who felt constricted, socially isolated, helpless, vulnerable, and worthless. Improvement over the course of hospitalization was found to be more associated with the latter characterological profile in this group of patients than with the former. Patients with impulsive-defensive features improved no more often than might be attributed to chance factors in this setting |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00005053-197108000-00007 |
| format | Article |
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Ratings were made by the patients themselves, by the residents who treated them, and by nurses on the ward. Two types of character profiles were notedone reflected patients with impulsive, intrusive, defiant, guarded, and grandiose patterns and the other, patients who felt constricted, socially isolated, helpless, vulnerable, and worthless. Improvement over the course of hospitalization was found to be more associated with the latter characterological profile in this group of patients than with the former. Patients with impulsive-defensive features improved no more often than might be attributed to chance factors in this setting</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3018</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-736X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00005053-197108000-00007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 5572105</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adjustment Disorders - therapy ; Adult ; Character ; Female ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Impulsive Behavior ; Inhibition (Psychology) ; Milieu Therapy ; Personality ; Prognosis ; Psychiatric Department, Hospital ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Role ; Self Concept ; Social Dominance ; Social Isolation</subject><ispartof>The journal of nervous and mental disease, 1971-08, Vol.153 (2), p.126-132</ispartof><rights>Williams & Wilkins 1971. 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Ratings were made by the patients themselves, by the residents who treated them, and by nurses on the ward. Two types of character profiles were notedone reflected patients with impulsive, intrusive, defiant, guarded, and grandiose patterns and the other, patients who felt constricted, socially isolated, helpless, vulnerable, and worthless. Improvement over the course of hospitalization was found to be more associated with the latter characterological profile in this group of patients than with the former. Patients with impulsive-defensive features improved no more often than might be attributed to chance factors in this setting</description><subject>Adjustment Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Character</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior</subject><subject>Inhibition (Psychology)</subject><subject>Milieu Therapy</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Psychiatric Department, Hospital</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Role</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Social Dominance</subject><subject>Social Isolation</subject><issn>0022-3018</issn><issn>1539-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1971</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UU1P4zAQtVaLoMD-hJV82lvAH3EcH63UUEsliWIL2JOVGEfApluIWyH-PYEWbsxlNO_N5xsAIEZnGAl-jiZjiNEEC45RPkXJO8R_gBlmVCScZrc_wQwhQhKKcH4EjmN8RAhzmqJDcMgYJxixGehr1ZiqlEtt_8JiIRtZWNVoY3VhYHUB56pulDH6WsFaWq1Ka6A0piq0tGoOb7RdQH1VN9W1uppIqEsoS1jVqkxuZDOHRlmry8tTcNC3Qwy_9v4E2Atli0WyrC51IZeJp9P20zUd7UKfcnLHe-8R59gLwkWORUsykjFEmCd5moactB3HlOYZxcj7TgSBPT0Bf3Ztn8b18zbEjVs9RB-Gof0f1tvoeCoYzoSYEvNdoh_XMY6hd0_jw6odXx1G7l1h96mw-1L4A-JT6e_9jG23CndfhXtJJz7d8S_rYRPG-G_YvoTR3Yd22Ny77x5H3wBG33wi</recordid><startdate>197108</startdate><enddate>197108</enddate><creator>JACOBS, MARTIN A</creator><creator>MULLER, JAMES J</creator><creator>SKINNER, JAMES C</creator><creator>ANDERSON, JULIETTE</creator><creator>SPILKIN, ARON Z</creator><general>Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197108</creationdate><title>PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS ASSOCIATED WITH IMPROVEMENT IN AN OPEN-WARD SETTING</title><author>JACOBS, MARTIN A ; MULLER, JAMES J ; SKINNER, JAMES C ; ANDERSON, JULIETTE ; SPILKIN, ARON Z</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3007-19b3bef472d7fcc0771c9279819a26265025c2844e82ab713386310ccb9e91c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1971</creationdate><topic>Adjustment Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Character</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hospitalization</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior</topic><topic>Inhibition (Psychology)</topic><topic>Milieu Therapy</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Psychiatric Department, Hospital</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Role</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Social Dominance</topic><topic>Social Isolation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>JACOBS, MARTIN A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MULLER, JAMES J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SKINNER, JAMES C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANDERSON, JULIETTE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPILKIN, ARON Z</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>JACOBS, MARTIN A</au><au>MULLER, JAMES J</au><au>SKINNER, JAMES C</au><au>ANDERSON, JULIETTE</au><au>SPILKIN, ARON Z</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS ASSOCIATED WITH IMPROVEMENT IN AN OPEN-WARD SETTING</atitle><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><date>1971-08</date><risdate>1971</risdate><volume>153</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>126</spage><epage>132</epage><pages>126-132</pages><issn>0022-3018</issn><eissn>1539-736X</eissn><abstract>Over a 2-year period of admissions to a psychiatric open ward of a general teaching hospital, all patients clinically diagnosed as neurotic depressive reaction were systematically assessed at the time of admission and again at discharge on scales measuring faulty styles of coping and manifest distress. 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| ispartof | The journal of nervous and mental disease, 1971-08, Vol.153 (2), p.126-132 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Adjustment Disorders - therapy Adult Character Female Hospitalization Humans Impulsive Behavior Inhibition (Psychology) Milieu Therapy Personality Prognosis Psychiatric Department, Hospital Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Role Self Concept Social Dominance Social Isolation |
| title | PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS ASSOCIATED WITH IMPROVEMENT IN AN OPEN-WARD SETTING |
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