Duck plague [virus enteritis]: a carrier state in waterfowl
Healthy waterfowl were found to be carriers of duck plague (DP) virus. Black ducks (Anas rubripes) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis) surviving a natural outbreak of DP at Coloma, Wisconsin, in 1973 yielded DP virus in cloacal swabs taken four years postinfection. Experimental infection of previou...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Avian diseases 1979-10, Vol.23 (4), p.940-949 |
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description | Healthy waterfowl were found to be carriers of duck plague (DP) virus. Black ducks (Anas rubripes) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis) surviving a natural outbreak of DP at Coloma, Wisconsin, in 1973 yielded DP virus in cloacal swabs taken four years postinfection. Experimental infection of previously unexposed mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynochos) with the Coloma strain of DP virus CO-WI (73) also produced cloacal virus shedding for up to four years after infection. A second DP virus strain, LA-SD (73) from the Lake Andes, South Dakota, epornitic, was detected from cloacal swabs of pintail ducks (Anas acuta), gadwall ducks (Anas strepera), wood ducks (Aix sponsa), and Canada geese infected experimentally one year before. The frequency of swabs positive for DP virus varied between individuals within each of the tested species. The amount of detectable DP virus shed was about 100 plaqueforming units of virus per cloacal swab. Oral erosions were present in all species tested except Canada geese and gadwall ducks. Erosions occurred at the openings of the sublingual salivary gland ducts. DP virus was isolated from erosions. All ducks with lesions proved to shed DP virus, although not necessarily at the time they had the lesion. |
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Black ducks (Anas rubripes) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis) surviving a natural outbreak of DP at Coloma, Wisconsin, in 1973 yielded DP virus in cloacal swabs taken four years postinfection. Experimental infection of previously unexposed mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynochos) with the Coloma strain of DP virus CO-WI (73) also produced cloacal virus shedding for up to four years after infection. A second DP virus strain, LA-SD (73) from the Lake Andes, South Dakota, epornitic, was detected from cloacal swabs of pintail ducks (Anas acuta), gadwall ducks (Anas strepera), wood ducks (Aix sponsa), and Canada geese infected experimentally one year before. The frequency of swabs positive for DP virus varied between individuals within each of the tested species. The amount of detectable DP virus shed was about 100 plaqueforming units of virus per cloacal swab. Oral erosions were present in all species tested except Canada geese and gadwall ducks. Erosions occurred at the openings of the sublingual salivary gland ducts. DP virus was isolated from erosions. All ducks with lesions proved to shed DP virus, although not necessarily at the time they had the lesion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0005-2086</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-4351</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1589610</identifier><identifier>PMID: 232659</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</publisher><subject>animal diseases ; animal health ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Bird Diseases - microbiology ; Carrier State - microbiology ; Carrier State - veterinary ; Chemical suspensions ; Cloaca - microbiology ; Ducks ; Ducks - microbiology ; Embryonic cells ; Embryos ; Epidemics ; Esophagus - microbiology ; Geese - microbiology ; Herpesviridae - isolation & purification ; Herpesviridae Infections - microbiology ; Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary ; Infections ; Lesions ; Viruses ; Waterfowl</subject><ispartof>Avian diseases, 1979-10, Vol.23 (4), p.940-949</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1979 The American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-9bdec661e15993da1e614cbed004c11e4a4e0aa6712eb041762f2d2c05f5ec623</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1589610$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1589610$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27903,27904,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/232659$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Burgess, E.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ossa, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuill, T.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Empresa de Assistencia Tecnica e Extensao Rural do Estado de Pernambuco, Recife (Brazil)</creatorcontrib><title>Duck plague [virus enteritis]: a carrier state in waterfowl</title><title>Avian diseases</title><addtitle>Avian Dis</addtitle><description>Healthy waterfowl were found to be carriers of duck plague (DP) virus. Black ducks (Anas rubripes) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis) surviving a natural outbreak of DP at Coloma, Wisconsin, in 1973 yielded DP virus in cloacal swabs taken four years postinfection. Experimental infection of previously unexposed mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynochos) with the Coloma strain of DP virus CO-WI (73) also produced cloacal virus shedding for up to four years after infection. A second DP virus strain, LA-SD (73) from the Lake Andes, South Dakota, epornitic, was detected from cloacal swabs of pintail ducks (Anas acuta), gadwall ducks (Anas strepera), wood ducks (Aix sponsa), and Canada geese infected experimentally one year before. The frequency of swabs positive for DP virus varied between individuals within each of the tested species. The amount of detectable DP virus shed was about 100 plaqueforming units of virus per cloacal swab. Oral erosions were present in all species tested except Canada geese and gadwall ducks. Erosions occurred at the openings of the sublingual salivary gland ducts. DP virus was isolated from erosions. All ducks with lesions proved to shed DP virus, although not necessarily at the time they had the lesion.</description><subject>animal diseases</subject><subject>animal health</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Bird Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Carrier State - microbiology</subject><subject>Carrier State - veterinary</subject><subject>Chemical suspensions</subject><subject>Cloaca - microbiology</subject><subject>Ducks</subject><subject>Ducks - microbiology</subject><subject>Embryonic cells</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Esophagus - microbiology</subject><subject>Geese - microbiology</subject><subject>Herpesviridae - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Herpesviridae Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>Waterfowl</subject><issn>0005-2086</issn><issn>1938-4351</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1979</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtPwzAQhC3EqxTEH0CQA4JTYNd2nBhOqDylShygJ4Qi19lUKWlT7ISKf0-qVFyQOM1hvhntDmOHCBdcQHyJUaIVwgbroRZJKEWEm6wHAFHIIVG7bM_7KQDGWsEO2-aCq0j32PVtYz-CRWkmDQVvX4VrfEDzmlxRF_79KjCBNc4V5AJfm5qCYh4sW3V5tSz32VZuSk8Ha-2z0f3d6-AxHD4_PA1uhqFtj6hDPc7IKoWEkdYiM0gKpR1TBiAtIkkjCYxRMXIag8RY8Zxn3EKUR22Qiz4763oXrvpsyNfprPCWytLMqWp8Gsv2Y8lX4HkHWld57yhPF66YGfedIqSrldL1Si15tK5sxjPKfrlultY-7eypryv3T8tJh-WmSs3EFT4dvXBAARwhEVHSEsd_CdQJgkKMYyl-AAqtfYI</recordid><startdate>197910</startdate><enddate>197910</enddate><creator>Burgess, E.C</creator><creator>Ossa, J</creator><creator>Yuill, T.M</creator><general>American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197910</creationdate><title>Duck plague [virus enteritis]: a carrier state in waterfowl</title><author>Burgess, E.C ; Ossa, J ; Yuill, T.M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-9bdec661e15993da1e614cbed004c11e4a4e0aa6712eb041762f2d2c05f5ec623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1979</creationdate><topic>animal diseases</topic><topic>animal health</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Bird Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Carrier State - microbiology</topic><topic>Carrier State - veterinary</topic><topic>Chemical suspensions</topic><topic>Cloaca - microbiology</topic><topic>Ducks</topic><topic>Ducks - microbiology</topic><topic>Embryonic cells</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Esophagus - microbiology</topic><topic>Geese - microbiology</topic><topic>Herpesviridae - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Herpesviridae Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><topic>Waterfowl</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Burgess, E.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ossa, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuill, T.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Empresa de Assistencia Tecnica e Extensao Rural do Estado de Pernambuco, Recife (Brazil)</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Burgess, E.C</au><au>Ossa, J</au><au>Yuill, T.M</au><aucorp>Empresa de Assistencia Tecnica e Extensao Rural do Estado de Pernambuco, Recife (Brazil)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Duck plague [virus enteritis]: a carrier state in waterfowl</atitle><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Avian Dis</addtitle><date>1979-10</date><risdate>1979</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>940</spage><epage>949</epage><pages>940-949</pages><issn>0005-2086</issn><eissn>1938-4351</eissn><abstract>Healthy waterfowl were found to be carriers of duck plague (DP) virus. Black ducks (Anas rubripes) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis) surviving a natural outbreak of DP at Coloma, Wisconsin, in 1973 yielded DP virus in cloacal swabs taken four years postinfection. Experimental infection of previously unexposed mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynochos) with the Coloma strain of DP virus CO-WI (73) also produced cloacal virus shedding for up to four years after infection. A second DP virus strain, LA-SD (73) from the Lake Andes, South Dakota, epornitic, was detected from cloacal swabs of pintail ducks (Anas acuta), gadwall ducks (Anas strepera), wood ducks (Aix sponsa), and Canada geese infected experimentally one year before. The frequency of swabs positive for DP virus varied between individuals within each of the tested species. The amount of detectable DP virus shed was about 100 plaqueforming units of virus per cloacal swab. Oral erosions were present in all species tested except Canada geese and gadwall ducks. Erosions occurred at the openings of the sublingual salivary gland ducts. DP virus was isolated from erosions. All ducks with lesions proved to shed DP virus, although not necessarily at the time they had the lesion.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</pub><pmid>232659</pmid><doi>10.2307/1589610</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | animal diseases animal health Animals Antibodies Bird Diseases - microbiology Carrier State - microbiology Carrier State - veterinary Chemical suspensions Cloaca - microbiology Ducks Ducks - microbiology Embryonic cells Embryos Epidemics Esophagus - microbiology Geese - microbiology Herpesviridae - isolation & purification Herpesviridae Infections - microbiology Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary Infections Lesions Viruses Waterfowl |
title | Duck plague [virus enteritis]: a carrier state in waterfowl |
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