G6PD Deficiency and Chronic Hemolysis: Four New Mutants—Relationships Between Clinical Syndrome and Enzyme Kinetics

G6PD deficiency of the common type (GdA- and GdMediterranean) results in extremely mild chronic hemolysis. In contrast, 65 males (from 47 unrelated families) have been reported with a different syndrome of severe chronic hemolysis associated with a superficially similar deficiency in the activity of...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Blood 1971-08, Vol.38 (2), p.205-218
Hauptverfasser: Rattazzi, Mario C., Corash, Laurence M., van Zanen, George E., Jaffé, Ernst R., Piomelli, Sergio
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 218
container_issue 2
container_start_page 205
container_title Blood
container_volume 38
creator Rattazzi, Mario C.
Corash, Laurence M.
van Zanen, George E.
Jaffé, Ernst R.
Piomelli, Sergio
description G6PD deficiency of the common type (GdA- and GdMediterranean) results in extremely mild chronic hemolysis. In contrast, 65 males (from 47 unrelated families) have been reported with a different syndrome of severe chronic hemolysis associated with a superficially similar deficiency in the activity of G6PD. Five new such patients (from four unrelated families) are reported. Biochemical characterization of the erythrocyte G6PD from these patients indicates that these four mutant enzymes are different from each other and from previously reported variants. These new mutants have tentatively been named G6PD New York, G6PD Englewood, G6PD Rotterdam and G6PD Den Haag. The congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias associated with G6PD deficiency appear to be an extremely heterogeneous group from the point of view of biochemical kinetics. The relationships between the clinical syndrome and the various biochemical enzyme characteristics are discussed in the light of the information presently available.
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood.V38.2.205.205
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_74926149</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0006497120816231</els_id><sourcerecordid>74926149</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3145-1091c7dfdb1f7f17e71ab910eb1a82d084dc0d29d963415f4494f599f7e256a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kMuKFTEQhoMo43H0CUTIyl0fU-n0JYILPXMTxws6uA3ppMJEupNj0u3QrnwIn9Ansc8Fly6KKvgvUB8hT4GtAVr-outjtOuvZbvma86q3dwjK6h4WzDG2X2yYozVhZANPCSPcv7GGIiSVyfkRJSyES1fkemy_nRGz9B54zGYmepg6eY2xeANvcIh9nP2-SW9iFOiH_COvp9GHcb859fvz9jr0ceQb_020zc43iEGuun9EtU9_TIHm-KA-8bz8HNeznc-4OhNfkweON1nfHLcp-Tm4vxmc1Vcf7x8u3l9XZgSRFUAk2Aa62wHrnHQYAO6k8CwA91yy1phDbNcWlmXAionhBSuktI1yKtal6fk-aF2m-L3CfOoBp8N9r0OGKesGiF5DUIuxvJgNCnmnNCpbfKDTrMCpnas1Z61WlgrrhbOu1lSz471Uzeg_Zc5wl30Vwcdlxd_eEwq7yGj9QnNqGz0_-3_C_wmkkM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>74926149</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>G6PD Deficiency and Chronic Hemolysis: Four New Mutants—Relationships Between Clinical Syndrome and Enzyme Kinetics</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Rattazzi, Mario C. ; Corash, Laurence M. ; van Zanen, George E. ; Jaffé, Ernst R. ; Piomelli, Sergio</creator><creatorcontrib>Rattazzi, Mario C. ; Corash, Laurence M. ; van Zanen, George E. ; Jaffé, Ernst R. ; Piomelli, Sergio</creatorcontrib><description>G6PD deficiency of the common type (GdA- and GdMediterranean) results in extremely mild chronic hemolysis. In contrast, 65 males (from 47 unrelated families) have been reported with a different syndrome of severe chronic hemolysis associated with a superficially similar deficiency in the activity of G6PD. Five new such patients (from four unrelated families) are reported. Biochemical characterization of the erythrocyte G6PD from these patients indicates that these four mutant enzymes are different from each other and from previously reported variants. These new mutants have tentatively been named G6PD New York, G6PD Englewood, G6PD Rotterdam and G6PD Den Haag. The congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias associated with G6PD deficiency appear to be an extremely heterogeneous group from the point of view of biochemical kinetics. The relationships between the clinical syndrome and the various biochemical enzyme characteristics are discussed in the light of the information presently available.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-4971</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-0020</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1182/blood.V38.2.205.205</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4397482</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - enzymology ; Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - etiology ; Cell Survival ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Chromium Isotopes ; Erythrocytes - enzymology ; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood ; Female ; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - blood ; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - classification ; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - isolation &amp; purification ; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency - complications ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Jaundice, Neonatal - therapy ; Male ; Mutation ; NADP - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Blood, 1971-08, Vol.38 (2), p.205-218</ispartof><rights>1971 American Society of Hematology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3145-1091c7dfdb1f7f17e71ab910eb1a82d084dc0d29d963415f4494f599f7e256a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4397482$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rattazzi, Mario C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corash, Laurence M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Zanen, George E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaffé, Ernst R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piomelli, Sergio</creatorcontrib><title>G6PD Deficiency and Chronic Hemolysis: Four New Mutants—Relationships Between Clinical Syndrome and Enzyme Kinetics</title><title>Blood</title><addtitle>Blood</addtitle><description>G6PD deficiency of the common type (GdA- and GdMediterranean) results in extremely mild chronic hemolysis. In contrast, 65 males (from 47 unrelated families) have been reported with a different syndrome of severe chronic hemolysis associated with a superficially similar deficiency in the activity of G6PD. Five new such patients (from four unrelated families) are reported. Biochemical characterization of the erythrocyte G6PD from these patients indicates that these four mutant enzymes are different from each other and from previously reported variants. These new mutants have tentatively been named G6PD New York, G6PD Englewood, G6PD Rotterdam and G6PD Den Haag. The congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias associated with G6PD deficiency appear to be an extremely heterogeneous group from the point of view of biochemical kinetics. The relationships between the clinical syndrome and the various biochemical enzyme characteristics are discussed in the light of the information presently available.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - enzymology</subject><subject>Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - etiology</subject><subject>Cell Survival</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Chromium Isotopes</subject><subject>Erythrocytes - enzymology</subject><subject>Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - blood</subject><subject>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - classification</subject><subject>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Jaundice, Neonatal - therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>NADP - metabolism</subject><issn>0006-4971</issn><issn>1528-0020</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1971</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMuKFTEQhoMo43H0CUTIyl0fU-n0JYILPXMTxws6uA3ppMJEupNj0u3QrnwIn9Ansc8Fly6KKvgvUB8hT4GtAVr-outjtOuvZbvma86q3dwjK6h4WzDG2X2yYozVhZANPCSPcv7GGIiSVyfkRJSyES1fkemy_nRGz9B54zGYmepg6eY2xeANvcIh9nP2-SW9iFOiH_COvp9GHcb859fvz9jr0ceQb_020zc43iEGuun9EtU9_TIHm-KA-8bz8HNeznc-4OhNfkweON1nfHLcp-Tm4vxmc1Vcf7x8u3l9XZgSRFUAk2Aa62wHrnHQYAO6k8CwA91yy1phDbNcWlmXAionhBSuktI1yKtal6fk-aF2m-L3CfOoBp8N9r0OGKesGiF5DUIuxvJgNCnmnNCpbfKDTrMCpnas1Z61WlgrrhbOu1lSz471Uzeg_Zc5wl30Vwcdlxd_eEwq7yGj9QnNqGz0_-3_C_wmkkM</recordid><startdate>197108</startdate><enddate>197108</enddate><creator>Rattazzi, Mario C.</creator><creator>Corash, Laurence M.</creator><creator>van Zanen, George E.</creator><creator>Jaffé, Ernst R.</creator><creator>Piomelli, Sergio</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197108</creationdate><title>G6PD Deficiency and Chronic Hemolysis: Four New Mutants—Relationships Between Clinical Syndrome and Enzyme Kinetics</title><author>Rattazzi, Mario C. ; Corash, Laurence M. ; van Zanen, George E. ; Jaffé, Ernst R. ; Piomelli, Sergio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3145-1091c7dfdb1f7f17e71ab910eb1a82d084dc0d29d963415f4494f599f7e256a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1971</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - enzymology</topic><topic>Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - etiology</topic><topic>Cell Survival</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Chromium Isotopes</topic><topic>Erythrocytes - enzymology</topic><topic>Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - blood</topic><topic>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - classification</topic><topic>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Jaundice, Neonatal - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>NADP - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rattazzi, Mario C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corash, Laurence M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Zanen, George E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaffé, Ernst R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piomelli, Sergio</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Blood</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rattazzi, Mario C.</au><au>Corash, Laurence M.</au><au>van Zanen, George E.</au><au>Jaffé, Ernst R.</au><au>Piomelli, Sergio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>G6PD Deficiency and Chronic Hemolysis: Four New Mutants—Relationships Between Clinical Syndrome and Enzyme Kinetics</atitle><jtitle>Blood</jtitle><addtitle>Blood</addtitle><date>1971-08</date><risdate>1971</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>205</spage><epage>218</epage><pages>205-218</pages><issn>0006-4971</issn><eissn>1528-0020</eissn><abstract>G6PD deficiency of the common type (GdA- and GdMediterranean) results in extremely mild chronic hemolysis. In contrast, 65 males (from 47 unrelated families) have been reported with a different syndrome of severe chronic hemolysis associated with a superficially similar deficiency in the activity of G6PD. Five new such patients (from four unrelated families) are reported. Biochemical characterization of the erythrocyte G6PD from these patients indicates that these four mutant enzymes are different from each other and from previously reported variants. These new mutants have tentatively been named G6PD New York, G6PD Englewood, G6PD Rotterdam and G6PD Den Haag. The congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias associated with G6PD deficiency appear to be an extremely heterogeneous group from the point of view of biochemical kinetics. The relationships between the clinical syndrome and the various biochemical enzyme characteristics are discussed in the light of the information presently available.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>4397482</pmid><doi>10.1182/blood.V38.2.205.205</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0006-4971
ispartof Blood, 1971-08, Vol.38 (2), p.205-218
issn 0006-4971
1528-0020
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_74926149
source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - enzymology
Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital - etiology
Cell Survival
Child
Child, Preschool
Chromium Isotopes
Erythrocytes - enzymology
Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood
Female
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - blood
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - classification
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - isolation & purification
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency - complications
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Jaundice, Neonatal - therapy
Male
Mutation
NADP - metabolism
title G6PD Deficiency and Chronic Hemolysis: Four New Mutants—Relationships Between Clinical Syndrome and Enzyme Kinetics
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T19%3A41%3A32IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=G6PD%20Deficiency%20and%20Chronic%20Hemolysis:%20Four%20New%20Mutants%E2%80%94Relationships%20Between%20Clinical%20Syndrome%20and%20Enzyme%20Kinetics&rft.jtitle=Blood&rft.au=Rattazzi,%20Mario%20C.&rft.date=1971-08&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=205&rft.epage=218&rft.pages=205-218&rft.issn=0006-4971&rft.eissn=1528-0020&rft_id=info:doi/10.1182/blood.V38.2.205.205&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E74926149%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=74926149&rft_id=info:pmid/4397482&rft_els_id=S0006497120816231&rfr_iscdi=true