Influence of magnesium on the secretion and action of parathyroid hormone

The interactions of serum levels of magnesium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) have been studied in a patient with hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia following intestinal bypass surgery for obesity. When serum magnesium was low serum PTH was not stimulated by hypocalcemia. With correction of magnesium def...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endocrinological investigation 1979-07, Vol.2 (3), p.267-270
Hauptverfasser: Nair, K S, Holdaway, I M, Evans, M C, Cameron, A D
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container_title Journal of endocrinological investigation
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creator Nair, K S
Holdaway, I M
Evans, M C
Cameron, A D
description The interactions of serum levels of magnesium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) have been studied in a patient with hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia following intestinal bypass surgery for obesity. When serum magnesium was low serum PTH was not stimulated by hypocalcemia. With correction of magnesium deficiency hypocalcemia was associated with elevation of serum PTH levels. Infusion of exogenous PTH induced a clearly detectable renal response in the presence of hypomagnesemia but the response was diminished when serum magnesium was elevated. In this patient it appears that hypomagnesemia suppressed parathyroid gland activity, leaving the renal action of PTH intact.
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Calcium - blood
Cyclic AMP - blood
Cyclic AMP - urine
Female
Humans
Hypocalcemia - blood
Magnesium - blood
Magnesium - therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Parathyroid Hormone - blood
Phosphates - metabolism
title Influence of magnesium on the secretion and action of parathyroid hormone
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