Medical nutrition therapy for overweight youth in their medical home: The KIDPOWER experience

Abstract Objective To determine the feasibility and impact of implementing a standardized medical nutrition therapy (MNT) protocol to treat overweight children in their medical home. Primary outcomes evaluated were changes in eating behaviors, television habits, and weight status. Methods A MNT prot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Patient education and counseling 2010-10, Vol.81 (1), p.43-46
Hauptverfasser: Henes, Sarah T, Collier, David N, Morrissey, Susan L, Cummings, Doyle M, Kolasa, Kathryn M
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container_end_page 46
container_issue 1
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container_title Patient education and counseling
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creator Henes, Sarah T
Collier, David N
Morrissey, Susan L
Cummings, Doyle M
Kolasa, Kathryn M
description Abstract Objective To determine the feasibility and impact of implementing a standardized medical nutrition therapy (MNT) protocol to treat overweight children in their medical home. Primary outcomes evaluated were changes in eating behaviors, television habits, and weight status. Methods A MNT protocol with handouts (known as KIDPOWER) was delivered by a registered dietitian (RD) to overweight children (2–20 years) in 9 primary care practices in a rural community. A medical record review yielded height, weight and selected patient/parent reported eating and TV behaviors from each MNT visit. Mean values were compared by paired samples t -tests. Changes in behaviors and BMI z score were compared using repeated measures ANOVA. Results For patients with at least three MNT visits ( n = 109) significant improvements in eating and TV viewing habits were seen by the third visit. Weight status, as determined by a significant decline in mean BMI z score, was improved. Conclusion The KIDPOWER protocol delivered by a RD in the pediatric medical home aided overweight youth in making behavior changes that positively impacted their weight status. Practice implications Reimbursement to RDs for treating childhood obesity is improving and KIDPOWER provides a model and tools for community practice.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.011
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Primary outcomes evaluated were changes in eating behaviors, television habits, and weight status. Methods A MNT protocol with handouts (known as KIDPOWER) was delivered by a registered dietitian (RD) to overweight children (2–20 years) in 9 primary care practices in a rural community. A medical record review yielded height, weight and selected patient/parent reported eating and TV behaviors from each MNT visit. Mean values were compared by paired samples t -tests. Changes in behaviors and BMI z score were compared using repeated measures ANOVA. Results For patients with at least three MNT visits ( n = 109) significant improvements in eating and TV viewing habits were seen by the third visit. Weight status, as determined by a significant decline in mean BMI z score, was improved. Conclusion The KIDPOWER protocol delivered by a RD in the pediatric medical home aided overweight youth in making behavior changes that positively impacted their weight status. Practice implications Reimbursement to RDs for treating childhood obesity is improving and KIDPOWER provides a model and tools for community practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0738-3991</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5134</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20006457</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Childhood obesity treatment ; Clinical Protocols ; Counseling protocol and patient education handouts ; Diet, Reducing ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; North Carolina ; Nursing ; Nutrition delivered in primary care medical home ; Overweight - diet therapy ; Patient Education as Topic ; Primary Health Care ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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Primary outcomes evaluated were changes in eating behaviors, television habits, and weight status. Methods A MNT protocol with handouts (known as KIDPOWER) was delivered by a registered dietitian (RD) to overweight children (2–20 years) in 9 primary care practices in a rural community. A medical record review yielded height, weight and selected patient/parent reported eating and TV behaviors from each MNT visit. Mean values were compared by paired samples t -tests. Changes in behaviors and BMI z score were compared using repeated measures ANOVA. Results For patients with at least three MNT visits ( n = 109) significant improvements in eating and TV viewing habits were seen by the third visit. Weight status, as determined by a significant decline in mean BMI z score, was improved. Conclusion The KIDPOWER protocol delivered by a RD in the pediatric medical home aided overweight youth in making behavior changes that positively impacted their weight status. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Childhood obesity treatment
Clinical Protocols
Counseling protocol and patient education handouts
Diet, Reducing
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Medical nutrition therapy (MNT)
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
North Carolina
Nursing
Nutrition delivered in primary care medical home
Overweight - diet therapy
Patient Education as Topic
Primary Health Care
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Retrospective Studies
Young Adult
title Medical nutrition therapy for overweight youth in their medical home: The KIDPOWER experience
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