Aneurysm Sac “Thrombization” and Stabilization in EVAR: A Technique to Reduce the Risk of Type II Endoleak

Purpose: To evaluate the reduction in type II endoleak risk after introducing a new prevention method, “thrombization” or clotting of the aneurysm sac, during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) versus the standard EVAR technique. Methods: From September 1999 to December 2008, 469 consecutive patien...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endovascular therapy 2010-08, Vol.17 (4), p.517-524
Hauptverfasser: Ronsivalle, Salvatore, Faresin, Francesca, Franz, Francesca, Rettore, Carlo, Zanchetta, Mario, Olivieri, Armando
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 524
container_issue 4
container_start_page 517
container_title Journal of endovascular therapy
container_volume 17
creator Ronsivalle, Salvatore
Faresin, Francesca
Franz, Francesca
Rettore, Carlo
Zanchetta, Mario
Olivieri, Armando
description Purpose: To evaluate the reduction in type II endoleak risk after introducing a new prevention method, “thrombization” or clotting of the aneurysm sac, during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) versus the standard EVAR technique. Methods: From September 1999 to December 2008, 469 consecutive patients underwent EVAR for AAA at our institution. In 2003, the injection of fibrin glue with or without microcoils into the aneurysm sac was added to the EVAR treatment plan (“thrombization” technique). Patients who did not meet the inclusion criterion (at least 1-year follow-up imaging) were censored at the end of 2007, leaving 404 patients eligible for the study: 224 patients (210 men; mean age 71.9±8.5 years, range 25–88) undergoing EVAR alone from September 1999 to May 2003 (group 1)compared to 180 patients (161 men; mean age 72.6±8 years, range 46–89) who underwent EVAR + thrombization from June 2003 to December 2006 (group 2). Results: The 2 treatment groups were similar with regard to aneurysm morphology. No allergic or anaphylactic reactions were encountered related to the fibrin glue. Over median follow-up times of 72 months in group 1 and 26 months in group 2, there were 34 (15.2%) endoleaks in group 1 versus 4 (2.2%) in group 2 (p
doi_str_mv 10.1583/09-3004.1
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_748948809</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1583_09-3004.1</sage_id><sourcerecordid>2117563311</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8804fe3cdb857813a818e51ea704a5ba4cc52f58d86d10c71cb1388a33ca30fa3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpl0UFP2zAUB3ALMQHrOOwLIIsD0w5h78V24nCrqrJVQprUdrtGjuPQQGKXODmUEx8EvhyfBFctm7Sd_GT99H9P7xHyGeEShWTfIIsYAL_EA3KCgosIhYDDbR0nUQKxPCYfvb8DiDFGPCLHMSQS0yQ7IXZszdBtfEsXStPXp-flqnNtUT-qvnb29emFKlvSRa-Kutl_0trS6e_x_IqO6dLola0fBkN7R-emHHSoVobOa39PXUWXm7Whsxmd2tI1Rt1_Ih8q1Xhzun9H5Nf1dDn5Ed38_D6bjG8izUH2kZTAK8N0WUiRSmRKojQCjUqBK1EorrWIKyFLmZQIOkVdIJNSMaYVg0qxEfmyy113Lkzn-7ytvTZNo6xxg89TLjMeumRBnv8j79zQ2TBcQAnPIIM4oK87pDvnfWeqfN3Vreo2OUK-PUEOWb49QY7Bnu0Dh6I15R_5vvMALnbAq1vzt9v_SW-2IoyF</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>746490902</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Aneurysm Sac “Thrombization” and Stabilization in EVAR: A Technique to Reduce the Risk of Type II Endoleak</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SAGE Publications</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Ronsivalle, Salvatore ; Faresin, Francesca ; Franz, Francesca ; Rettore, Carlo ; Zanchetta, Mario ; Olivieri, Armando</creator><creatorcontrib>Ronsivalle, Salvatore ; Faresin, Francesca ; Franz, Francesca ; Rettore, Carlo ; Zanchetta, Mario ; Olivieri, Armando</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose: To evaluate the reduction in type II endoleak risk after introducing a new prevention method, “thrombization” or clotting of the aneurysm sac, during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) versus the standard EVAR technique. Methods: From September 1999 to December 2008, 469 consecutive patients underwent EVAR for AAA at our institution. In 2003, the injection of fibrin glue with or without microcoils into the aneurysm sac was added to the EVAR treatment plan (“thrombization” technique). Patients who did not meet the inclusion criterion (at least 1-year follow-up imaging) were censored at the end of 2007, leaving 404 patients eligible for the study: 224 patients (210 men; mean age 71.9±8.5 years, range 25–88) undergoing EVAR alone from September 1999 to May 2003 (group 1)compared to 180 patients (161 men; mean age 72.6±8 years, range 46–89) who underwent EVAR + thrombization from June 2003 to December 2006 (group 2). Results: The 2 treatment groups were similar with regard to aneurysm morphology. No allergic or anaphylactic reactions were encountered related to the fibrin glue. Over median follow-up times of 72 months in group 1 and 26 months in group 2, there were 34 (15.2%) endoleaks in group 1 versus 4 (2.2%) in group 2 (p&lt;0.0001). The incidence of type II endoleak was 0.25/100 person-months for group 1 versus 0.07/100 person-months for group 2. The preventive sac thrombization technique was significantly associated with a reduced risk of type II endoleak (HR 0.13, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.36; p&lt;0.0001) regardless of the type of stent-graft fixation (infrarenal versus suprarenal). Conclusion: The preventive method of intrasac “thrombization” using fibrin glue injection with or without the insertion of coils proves to be a simple, low cost, safe, and effective technique to significantly reduce the risk of type II endoleaks irrespective of the endograft used.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-6028</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-1550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1583/09-3004.1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20681769</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aneurysms ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - surgery ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - therapy ; Aortography - methods ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation ; Catheters ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Embolization, Therapeutic - instrumentation ; Female ; Fibrin Tissue Adhesive - administration &amp; dosage ; Humans ; Injections, Intralesional ; Italy ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Middle Aged ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Prosthesis Design ; Prosthesis Failure ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Stents ; Time Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Journal of endovascular therapy, 2010-08, Vol.17 (4), p.517-524</ispartof><rights>2010 International Society of Endovascular Specialists</rights><rights>Copyright Allen Press Publishing Services Aug 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8804fe3cdb857813a818e51ea704a5ba4cc52f58d86d10c71cb1388a33ca30fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8804fe3cdb857813a818e51ea704a5ba4cc52f58d86d10c71cb1388a33ca30fa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1583/09-3004.1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1583/09-3004.1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20681769$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ronsivalle, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faresin, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franz, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rettore, Carlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanchetta, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olivieri, Armando</creatorcontrib><title>Aneurysm Sac “Thrombization” and Stabilization in EVAR: A Technique to Reduce the Risk of Type II Endoleak</title><title>Journal of endovascular therapy</title><addtitle>J Endovasc Ther</addtitle><description>Purpose: To evaluate the reduction in type II endoleak risk after introducing a new prevention method, “thrombization” or clotting of the aneurysm sac, during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) versus the standard EVAR technique. Methods: From September 1999 to December 2008, 469 consecutive patients underwent EVAR for AAA at our institution. In 2003, the injection of fibrin glue with or without microcoils into the aneurysm sac was added to the EVAR treatment plan (“thrombization” technique). Patients who did not meet the inclusion criterion (at least 1-year follow-up imaging) were censored at the end of 2007, leaving 404 patients eligible for the study: 224 patients (210 men; mean age 71.9±8.5 years, range 25–88) undergoing EVAR alone from September 1999 to May 2003 (group 1)compared to 180 patients (161 men; mean age 72.6±8 years, range 46–89) who underwent EVAR + thrombization from June 2003 to December 2006 (group 2). Results: The 2 treatment groups were similar with regard to aneurysm morphology. No allergic or anaphylactic reactions were encountered related to the fibrin glue. Over median follow-up times of 72 months in group 1 and 26 months in group 2, there were 34 (15.2%) endoleaks in group 1 versus 4 (2.2%) in group 2 (p&lt;0.0001). The incidence of type II endoleak was 0.25/100 person-months for group 1 versus 0.07/100 person-months for group 2. The preventive sac thrombization technique was significantly associated with a reduced risk of type II endoleak (HR 0.13, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.36; p&lt;0.0001) regardless of the type of stent-graft fixation (infrarenal versus suprarenal). Conclusion: The preventive method of intrasac “thrombization” using fibrin glue injection with or without the insertion of coils proves to be a simple, low cost, safe, and effective technique to significantly reduce the risk of type II endoleaks irrespective of the endograft used.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aneurysms</subject><subject>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - surgery</subject><subject>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - therapy</subject><subject>Aortography - methods</subject><subject>Blood Vessel Prosthesis</subject><subject>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation</subject><subject>Catheters</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Embolization, Therapeutic - instrumentation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fibrin Tissue Adhesive - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injections, Intralesional</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Prosthesis Failure</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Stents</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1526-6028</issn><issn>1545-1550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpl0UFP2zAUB3ALMQHrOOwLIIsD0w5h78V24nCrqrJVQprUdrtGjuPQQGKXODmUEx8EvhyfBFctm7Sd_GT99H9P7xHyGeEShWTfIIsYAL_EA3KCgosIhYDDbR0nUQKxPCYfvb8DiDFGPCLHMSQS0yQ7IXZszdBtfEsXStPXp-flqnNtUT-qvnb29emFKlvSRa-Kutl_0trS6e_x_IqO6dLola0fBkN7R-emHHSoVobOa39PXUWXm7Whsxmd2tI1Rt1_Ih8q1Xhzun9H5Nf1dDn5Ed38_D6bjG8izUH2kZTAK8N0WUiRSmRKojQCjUqBK1EorrWIKyFLmZQIOkVdIJNSMaYVg0qxEfmyy113Lkzn-7ytvTZNo6xxg89TLjMeumRBnv8j79zQ2TBcQAnPIIM4oK87pDvnfWeqfN3Vreo2OUK-PUEOWb49QY7Bnu0Dh6I15R_5vvMALnbAq1vzt9v_SW-2IoyF</recordid><startdate>201008</startdate><enddate>201008</enddate><creator>Ronsivalle, Salvatore</creator><creator>Faresin, Francesca</creator><creator>Franz, Francesca</creator><creator>Rettore, Carlo</creator><creator>Zanchetta, Mario</creator><creator>Olivieri, Armando</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Allen Press Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201008</creationdate><title>Aneurysm Sac “Thrombization” and Stabilization in EVAR: A Technique to Reduce the Risk of Type II Endoleak</title><author>Ronsivalle, Salvatore ; Faresin, Francesca ; Franz, Francesca ; Rettore, Carlo ; Zanchetta, Mario ; Olivieri, Armando</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8804fe3cdb857813a818e51ea704a5ba4cc52f58d86d10c71cb1388a33ca30fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aneurysms</topic><topic>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - surgery</topic><topic>Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - therapy</topic><topic>Aortography - methods</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation</topic><topic>Catheters</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Embolization, Therapeutic - instrumentation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibrin Tissue Adhesive - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injections, Intralesional</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Prosthesis Design</topic><topic>Prosthesis Failure</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Stents</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ronsivalle, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faresin, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franz, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rettore, Carlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanchetta, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olivieri, Armando</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Source</collection><collection>ProQuest - Health &amp; Medical Complete保健、医学与药学数据库</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of endovascular therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ronsivalle, Salvatore</au><au>Faresin, Francesca</au><au>Franz, Francesca</au><au>Rettore, Carlo</au><au>Zanchetta, Mario</au><au>Olivieri, Armando</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aneurysm Sac “Thrombization” and Stabilization in EVAR: A Technique to Reduce the Risk of Type II Endoleak</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endovascular therapy</jtitle><addtitle>J Endovasc Ther</addtitle><date>2010-08</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>517</spage><epage>524</epage><pages>517-524</pages><issn>1526-6028</issn><eissn>1545-1550</eissn><abstract>Purpose: To evaluate the reduction in type II endoleak risk after introducing a new prevention method, “thrombization” or clotting of the aneurysm sac, during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) versus the standard EVAR technique. Methods: From September 1999 to December 2008, 469 consecutive patients underwent EVAR for AAA at our institution. In 2003, the injection of fibrin glue with or without microcoils into the aneurysm sac was added to the EVAR treatment plan (“thrombization” technique). Patients who did not meet the inclusion criterion (at least 1-year follow-up imaging) were censored at the end of 2007, leaving 404 patients eligible for the study: 224 patients (210 men; mean age 71.9±8.5 years, range 25–88) undergoing EVAR alone from September 1999 to May 2003 (group 1)compared to 180 patients (161 men; mean age 72.6±8 years, range 46–89) who underwent EVAR + thrombization from June 2003 to December 2006 (group 2). Results: The 2 treatment groups were similar with regard to aneurysm morphology. No allergic or anaphylactic reactions were encountered related to the fibrin glue. Over median follow-up times of 72 months in group 1 and 26 months in group 2, there were 34 (15.2%) endoleaks in group 1 versus 4 (2.2%) in group 2 (p&lt;0.0001). The incidence of type II endoleak was 0.25/100 person-months for group 1 versus 0.07/100 person-months for group 2. The preventive sac thrombization technique was significantly associated with a reduced risk of type II endoleak (HR 0.13, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.36; p&lt;0.0001) regardless of the type of stent-graft fixation (infrarenal versus suprarenal). Conclusion: The preventive method of intrasac “thrombization” using fibrin glue injection with or without the insertion of coils proves to be a simple, low cost, safe, and effective technique to significantly reduce the risk of type II endoleaks irrespective of the endograft used.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>20681769</pmid><doi>10.1583/09-3004.1</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1526-6028
ispartof Journal of endovascular therapy, 2010-08, Vol.17 (4), p.517-524
issn 1526-6028
1545-1550
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_748948809
source MEDLINE; SAGE Publications; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aneurysms
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - surgery
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - therapy
Aortography - methods
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation
Catheters
Combined Modality Therapy
Embolization, Therapeutic - instrumentation
Female
Fibrin Tissue Adhesive - administration & dosage
Humans
Injections, Intralesional
Italy
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Medical imaging
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Prosthesis Design
Prosthesis Failure
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Stents
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome
title Aneurysm Sac “Thrombization” and Stabilization in EVAR: A Technique to Reduce the Risk of Type II Endoleak
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-25T07%3A14%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Aneurysm%20Sac%20%E2%80%9CThrombization%E2%80%9D%20and%20Stabilization%20in%20EVAR:%20A%20Technique%20to%20Reduce%20the%20Risk%20of%20Type%20II%20Endoleak&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20endovascular%20therapy&rft.au=Ronsivalle,%20Salvatore&rft.date=2010-08&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=517&rft.epage=524&rft.pages=517-524&rft.issn=1526-6028&rft.eissn=1545-1550&rft_id=info:doi/10.1583/09-3004.1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2117563311%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=746490902&rft_id=info:pmid/20681769&rft_sage_id=10.1583_09-3004.1&rfr_iscdi=true