Tissue Oxygen Tension Profiles Close to Brain Arterioles and Venules in the Rat Cerebral Cortex during the Development of Acute Anemia

Acute anemia (stages 1 and 2) led to decreases in pO 2 at the walls of radial venules (lumen diameter 13.1 ± 0.5 μm) and in the tissues at distances of up to 40 μm from the walls, indicating increased extraction of oxygen from the blood by the smallest microvessels. Further decreases in the blood he...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience and behavioral physiology 2010-09, Vol.40 (7), p.723-731
Hauptverfasser: Vovenko, E. P., Chuikin, A. E.
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description Acute anemia (stages 1 and 2) led to decreases in pO 2 at the walls of radial venules (lumen diameter 13.1 ± 0.5 μm) and in the tissues at distances of up to 40 μm from the walls, indicating increased extraction of oxygen from the blood by the smallest microvessels. Further decreases in the blood hemoglobin concentration (stage 3) did not produce any significant changes in the nature of tissue pO2 profiles close to the walls of these microvessels. In the intercapillary space, tissue pO 2 decreased in proportion to the decrease in the systemic blood hemoglobin concentration, though tissue hypoxia (p t O 2 ≤ 8–10 mmHg) was seen only in tissue in which the microvessels had inadequate (decreased) blood flow responses.
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subjects Acute Disease
Anemia
Anemia - physiopathology
Animals
Arterioles - physiopathology
Behavioral Sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Blood vessels
Cerebral Cortex - blood supply
Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology
Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology
Electrodes
Gases
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobins - physiology
Hypoxia
Hypoxia - physiopathology
Male
Microcirculation - physiology
Neurobiology
Neurosciences
Oxygen - physiology
Oxygen Consumption - physiology
Physiology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Respiration
Veins & arteries
Venules - physiopathology
title Tissue Oxygen Tension Profiles Close to Brain Arterioles and Venules in the Rat Cerebral Cortex during the Development of Acute Anemia
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