Scanning laser ophthalmoscopic parameters of eyes with exfoliation syndrome

Purpose To evaluate optic nerve head (ONH) characteristics in patients with exfoliation syndrome (EXS). Methods This was a cross-sectional, observational study in which 73 eyes from 73 patients with EXS and 93 eyes from 93 age-matched healthy subjects who met the inclusion criteria were included. To...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese journal of ophthalmology 2010-07, Vol.54 (4), p.300-304
Hauptverfasser: Cankaya, Ali Bulent, Beyazyildiz, Emrullah
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Beyazyildiz, Emrullah
description Purpose To evaluate optic nerve head (ONH) characteristics in patients with exfoliation syndrome (EXS). Methods This was a cross-sectional, observational study in which 73 eyes from 73 patients with EXS and 93 eyes from 93 age-matched healthy subjects who met the inclusion criteria were included. Topographic measurements of the ONH and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness were performed by confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, using a Heidelberg retina tomograph. Outcomes of interest were studied by Student t test and χ -squared test. Results EXS patients and age-matched controls did not differ in ONH parameters. Nevertheless, the mean cup depth and height variation contour values were higher in the normal subjects ( P = 0.07, P = 0.056, respectively). Mean RNFL thickness was 0.22 ± 0.06 mm in the EXS group and 0.26 ± 0.06 mm in the control group, ( P = 0.001). Likewise, the RNFL cross-sectional area was significantly lower in exfoliative eyes (1.16 ± 0.35 mm 2 ) than in those of the control group (1.31 ± 0.33 mm 2 ) ( P = 0.006). Conclusions No significant differences in ONH parameters between EXS patients and age-matched healthy subjects were observed; however, RNFL measurements in eyes with EXS showed lower values.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10384-010-0829-6
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Methods This was a cross-sectional, observational study in which 73 eyes from 73 patients with EXS and 93 eyes from 93 age-matched healthy subjects who met the inclusion criteria were included. Topographic measurements of the ONH and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness were performed by confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, using a Heidelberg retina tomograph. Outcomes of interest were studied by Student t test and χ -squared test. Results EXS patients and age-matched controls did not differ in ONH parameters. Nevertheless, the mean cup depth and height variation contour values were higher in the normal subjects ( P = 0.07, P = 0.056, respectively). Mean RNFL thickness was 0.22 ± 0.06 mm in the EXS group and 0.26 ± 0.06 mm in the control group, ( P = 0.001). Likewise, the RNFL cross-sectional area was significantly lower in exfoliative eyes (1.16 ± 0.35 mm 2 ) than in those of the control group (1.31 ± 0.33 mm 2 ) ( P = 0.006). Conclusions No significant differences in ONH parameters between EXS patients and age-matched healthy subjects were observed; however, RNFL measurements in eyes with EXS showed lower values.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-5155</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1613-2246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10384-010-0829-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20700797</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Aged ; Clinical Investigation ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Exfoliation Syndrome - diagnosis ; Exfoliation Syndrome - physiopathology ; Female ; Humans ; Intraocular Pressure - physiology ; Lasers ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nerve Fibers - pathology ; Ophthalmology ; Ophthalmoscopy ; Optic Disk - pathology ; Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology ; Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><ispartof>Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2010-07, Vol.54 (4), p.300-304</ispartof><rights>Japanese Ophthalmological Society (JOS) 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-41764ba1db7358605fb0ce811ab98ddb6f8c0f199d408174ed9b740ba479e1e43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-41764ba1db7358605fb0ce811ab98ddb6f8c0f199d408174ed9b740ba479e1e43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10384-010-0829-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10384-010-0829-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20700797$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cankaya, Ali Bulent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beyazyildiz, Emrullah</creatorcontrib><title>Scanning laser ophthalmoscopic parameters of eyes with exfoliation syndrome</title><title>Japanese journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Jpn J Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Jpn J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate optic nerve head (ONH) characteristics in patients with exfoliation syndrome (EXS). Methods This was a cross-sectional, observational study in which 73 eyes from 73 patients with EXS and 93 eyes from 93 age-matched healthy subjects who met the inclusion criteria were included. Topographic measurements of the ONH and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness were performed by confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, using a Heidelberg retina tomograph. Outcomes of interest were studied by Student t test and χ -squared test. Results EXS patients and age-matched controls did not differ in ONH parameters. Nevertheless, the mean cup depth and height variation contour values were higher in the normal subjects ( P = 0.07, P = 0.056, respectively). Mean RNFL thickness was 0.22 ± 0.06 mm in the EXS group and 0.26 ± 0.06 mm in the control group, ( P = 0.001). Likewise, the RNFL cross-sectional area was significantly lower in exfoliative eyes (1.16 ± 0.35 mm 2 ) than in those of the control group (1.31 ± 0.33 mm 2 ) ( P = 0.006). 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Conclusions No significant differences in ONH parameters between EXS patients and age-matched healthy subjects were observed; however, RNFL measurements in eyes with EXS showed lower values.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>20700797</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10384-010-0829-6</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Clinical Investigation
Cross-Sectional Studies
Exfoliation Syndrome - diagnosis
Exfoliation Syndrome - physiopathology
Female
Humans
Intraocular Pressure - physiology
Lasers
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nerve Fibers - pathology
Ophthalmology
Ophthalmoscopy
Optic Disk - pathology
Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology
Visual Acuity - physiology
title Scanning laser ophthalmoscopic parameters of eyes with exfoliation syndrome
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