Adult Rat Lung in Organ Culture: Maintenance of Histotypic Structure and Ability to Synthesize Phospholipid

The maintenance of adult rat lung explants in organ culture was assessed both morphologically and biochemically. A comparison of several culture media indicated that Ham's F12K plus 0.1 µM dexamethasone, which maintained the explants for 14 days, was superior. The ability of the explants to syn...

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Veröffentlicht in:In Vitro 1979-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1023-1031
Hauptverfasser: Paul A. Weinhold, Burkel, William E., Theodore V. Fischer, Kahn, Raymond H.
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 1023
container_title In Vitro
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creator Paul A. Weinhold
Burkel, William E.
Theodore V. Fischer
Kahn, Raymond H.
description The maintenance of adult rat lung explants in organ culture was assessed both morphologically and biochemically. A comparison of several culture media indicated that Ham's F12K plus 0.1 µM dexamethasone, which maintained the explants for 14 days, was superior. The ability of the explants to synthesize dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine increased with the length of cultivation to values greater than the noncultivated controls. The DNA content remained constant for 7 days, and a relatively normal structural relationship between type I and type II pneumocytes was maintained. Explants cultivated in Ham's F12K without dexamethasone did not maintain a histotypic morphology; the type II pneumocytes appeared to proliferate and the ability to synthesize phosphatidylcholine decreased.
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subjects Animals
Biochemistry
Culture Media
Dexamethasone - pharmacology
DNA - metabolism
Female
Lipids
Lung - cytology
Lung - metabolism
Lungs
Organ Culture Techniques
Phosphatidylcholines
Phosphatidylcholines - biosynthesis
Phospholipids
Plants
Pneumocytes
Pulmonary alveoli
Radioactive decay
Rats
title Adult Rat Lung in Organ Culture: Maintenance of Histotypic Structure and Ability to Synthesize Phospholipid
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