Obesity in 10-year olds: An epidemiologic study
The importance of several factors in the origin of childhood obesity were investigated using a multifactorial pathogenetic model. Following a longitudinal study of 972 children from 7 to 16 years of age, 550 subjects were selected at age 10. Information was obtained from the parents by questionnaire...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 1979-01, Vol.64 (5), p.564-572 |
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description | The importance of several factors in the origin of childhood obesity were investigated using a multifactorial pathogenetic model. Following a longitudinal study of 972 children from 7 to 16 years of age, 550 subjects were selected at age 10. Information was obtained from the parents by questionnaire. Children's food habits, appetite, physical activity, social conditions and parental heights and weights were examined using multiple regression analysis. Heredity and physical inactivity are best able to explain obesity in girls, while appetite and environmental conditions are most significant in boys. During early school years (ages 7-10) inactive children without siblings who are from lower class families are most likely to become obese. In the absence of all of the risk factors, obesity does not occur. A child with a high risk score still has a 50% chance of not becoming obese. |
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Following a longitudinal study of 972 children from 7 to 16 years of age, 550 subjects were selected at age 10. Information was obtained from the parents by questionnaire. Children's food habits, appetite, physical activity, social conditions and parental heights and weights were examined using multiple regression analysis. Heredity and physical inactivity are best able to explain obesity in girls, while appetite and environmental conditions are most significant in boys. During early school years (ages 7-10) inactive children without siblings who are from lower class families are most likely to become obese. In the absence of all of the risk factors, obesity does not occur. 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Following a longitudinal study of 972 children from 7 to 16 years of age, 550 subjects were selected at age 10. Information was obtained from the parents by questionnaire. Children's food habits, appetite, physical activity, social conditions and parental heights and weights were examined using multiple regression analysis. Heredity and physical inactivity are best able to explain obesity in girls, while appetite and environmental conditions are most significant in boys. During early school years (ages 7-10) inactive children without siblings who are from lower class families are most likely to become obese. In the absence of all of the risk factors, obesity does not occur. A child with a high risk score still has a 50% chance of not becoming obese.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - cytology</subject><subject>Adipose Tissue - metabolism</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Appetite</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>child nutrition</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism</subject><subject>environmental factors</subject><subject>epidemiology</subject><subject>etiology</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>feeding habits</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hereditary factors</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - etiology</subject><subject>Obesity - genetics</subject><subject>Only Child</subject><subject>Physical Exertion</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>School children (6-11 years)</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Socioeconomic influences</subject><subject>statistical analysis</subject><subject>Sweden</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1979</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotj8tqwzAUREXpy037B4V61Z3plSxFUnch9AWBLNqshSxfBRXbci174b-vIYGBWcxhhrkgGQWtCs6kuCQZQEkLDiBuyV1KvwDAhWQ35JprppjOyMu-whTGOQ9dTqGY0Q55bOr0mm-6HPtQYxtiE4_B5Wmc6vmeXHnbJHw4-4oc3t9-tp_Fbv_xtd3sCs-YHgtpK_RO0WXfCl6vtUKnrHClp1xW3ivJrLBaKYsAtCy5UEgFF6hrDeCgXJHnU28_xL8J02jakBw2je0wTslILrXQVCzg4xmcqhZr0w-htcNsTgeX-OkUexuNPQ4hmcM3WyYXrblktPwHEepULA</recordid><startdate>19790101</startdate><enddate>19790101</enddate><creator>Vuille, Jean-Claude</creator><creator>Mellbin, Tore</creator><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19790101</creationdate><title>Obesity in 10-year olds: An epidemiologic study</title><author>Vuille, Jean-Claude ; Mellbin, Tore</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f229t-7abefc81003a54d698ec8a5c3f147bff872a5a988ae00133458e1545e9d900c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1979</creationdate><topic>Adipose Tissue - cytology</topic><topic>Adipose Tissue - metabolism</topic><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Appetite</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>child nutrition</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism</topic><topic>environmental factors</topic><topic>epidemiology</topic><topic>etiology</topic><topic>exercise</topic><topic>feeding habits</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hereditary factors</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - etiology</topic><topic>Obesity - genetics</topic><topic>Only Child</topic><topic>Physical Exertion</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>School children (6-11 years)</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>Socioeconomic influences</topic><topic>statistical analysis</topic><topic>Sweden</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vuille, Jean-Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellbin, Tore</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vuille, Jean-Claude</au><au>Mellbin, Tore</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Obesity in 10-year olds: An epidemiologic study</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><date>1979-01-01</date><risdate>1979</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>564</spage><epage>572</epage><pages>564-572</pages><issn>0031-4005</issn><eissn>1098-4275</eissn><abstract>The importance of several factors in the origin of childhood obesity were investigated using a multifactorial pathogenetic model. Following a longitudinal study of 972 children from 7 to 16 years of age, 550 subjects were selected at age 10. Information was obtained from the parents by questionnaire. Children's food habits, appetite, physical activity, social conditions and parental heights and weights were examined using multiple regression analysis. Heredity and physical inactivity are best able to explain obesity in girls, while appetite and environmental conditions are most significant in boys. During early school years (ages 7-10) inactive children without siblings who are from lower class families are most likely to become obese. In the absence of all of the risk factors, obesity does not occur. A child with a high risk score still has a 50% chance of not becoming obese.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>492829</pmid><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adipose Tissue - cytology Adipose Tissue - metabolism Anthropometry Appetite Child child nutrition Energy Metabolism environmental factors epidemiology etiology exercise feeding habits Female Hereditary factors Humans Longitudinal Studies Male obesity Obesity - etiology Obesity - genetics Only Child Physical Exertion Regression Analysis Risk School children (6-11 years) Sex Factors Social Class Social Environment Socioeconomic influences statistical analysis Sweden |
title | Obesity in 10-year olds: An epidemiologic study |
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