Appearance of Graves' disease on orbital computed tomography
Extraocular muscle enlargement was symmetrical in 70% and asymmetrical in 30% of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. True unilateral muscle involvement occurred in 6%. Computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral orbital involvement in 50% of patients presenting clinically with unilateral eye si...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of computer assisted tomography 1979-12, Vol.3 (6), p.815-819 |
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creator | Enzmann, D R Donaldson, S S Kriss, J P |
description | Extraocular muscle enlargement was symmetrical in 70% and asymmetrical in 30% of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. True unilateral muscle involvement occurred in 6%. Computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral orbital involvement in 50% of patients presenting clinically with unilateral eye signs. In patients without a clinically apparent ophthalmopathy, CT demonstrated muscle enlargement in 40%. The medial and inferior rectus muscles were the most frequently and most severely involved. Orbital radiation therapy can result in a decrease in size of involved muscles. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00004728-197903060-00019 |
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True unilateral muscle involvement occurred in 6%. Computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral orbital involvement in 50% of patients presenting clinically with unilateral eye signs. In patients without a clinically apparent ophthalmopathy, CT demonstrated muscle enlargement in 40%. The medial and inferior rectus muscles were the most frequently and most severely involved. Orbital radiation therapy can result in a decrease in size of involved muscles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0363-8715</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00004728-197903060-00019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 583152</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Graves Disease - diagnostic imaging ; Graves Disease - radiotherapy ; Humans ; Oculomotor Muscles - diagnostic imaging ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Journal of computer assisted tomography, 1979-12, Vol.3 (6), p.815-819</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c309t-46a470bcde1c29a1c86df4542734d2a2c7ddba282f1d2cf78dbd5b8e379523b63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/583152$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Enzmann, D R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donaldson, S S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kriss, J P</creatorcontrib><title>Appearance of Graves' disease on orbital computed tomography</title><title>Journal of computer assisted tomography</title><addtitle>J Comput Assist Tomogr</addtitle><description>Extraocular muscle enlargement was symmetrical in 70% and asymmetrical in 30% of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. True unilateral muscle involvement occurred in 6%. Computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral orbital involvement in 50% of patients presenting clinically with unilateral eye signs. In patients without a clinically apparent ophthalmopathy, CT demonstrated muscle enlargement in 40%. The medial and inferior rectus muscles were the most frequently and most severely involved. Orbital radiation therapy can result in a decrease in size of involved muscles.</description><subject>Graves Disease - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Graves Disease - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Oculomotor Muscles - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><issn>0363-8715</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1979</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtOwzAQRb3gVQp_wMIrWAX8SsaW2FQVFKRKbGBt-RUISupgJ0j9ewItnc1IR_fOSAchTMktJQruyDQCmCyoAkU4qUgxEaqO0IzwihcSaHmGznP-nChwLk7RSSk5LdkM3S_6PphkNi7gWONVMt8h32Df5GDyhDY4JtsMpsUudv04BI-H2MX3ZPqP7QU6rk2bw-V-z9Hb48Pr8qlYv6yel4t14ThRQyEqI4BY5wN1TBnqZOVrUQoGXHhmmAPvrWGS1dQzV4P01pdWBg6qZNxWfI6ud3f7FL_GkAfdNdmFtjWbEMesQYCiQNUUlLugSzHnFGrdp6Yzaasp0b-u9L8rfXCl_1xN1av9j9F2wR-KO1H8BxVkZmE</recordid><startdate>197912</startdate><enddate>197912</enddate><creator>Enzmann, D R</creator><creator>Donaldson, S S</creator><creator>Kriss, J P</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197912</creationdate><title>Appearance of Graves' disease on orbital computed tomography</title><author>Enzmann, D R ; Donaldson, S S ; Kriss, J P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c309t-46a470bcde1c29a1c86df4542734d2a2c7ddba282f1d2cf78dbd5b8e379523b63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1979</creationdate><topic>Graves Disease - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Graves Disease - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Oculomotor Muscles - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Enzmann, D R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donaldson, S S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kriss, J P</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of computer assisted tomography</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Enzmann, D R</au><au>Donaldson, S S</au><au>Kriss, J P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Appearance of Graves' disease on orbital computed tomography</atitle><jtitle>Journal of computer assisted tomography</jtitle><addtitle>J Comput Assist Tomogr</addtitle><date>1979-12</date><risdate>1979</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>815</spage><epage>819</epage><pages>815-819</pages><issn>0363-8715</issn><abstract>Extraocular muscle enlargement was symmetrical in 70% and asymmetrical in 30% of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. True unilateral muscle involvement occurred in 6%. Computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral orbital involvement in 50% of patients presenting clinically with unilateral eye signs. In patients without a clinically apparent ophthalmopathy, CT demonstrated muscle enlargement in 40%. The medial and inferior rectus muscles were the most frequently and most severely involved. Orbital radiation therapy can result in a decrease in size of involved muscles.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>583152</pmid><doi>10.1097/00004728-197903060-00019</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
subjects | Graves Disease - diagnostic imaging Graves Disease - radiotherapy Humans Oculomotor Muscles - diagnostic imaging Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
title | Appearance of Graves' disease on orbital computed tomography |
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