A Simplified Chemical Method of Radiation Dosimetry
IN 1949, Day and Stein 1 pointed out that doses of ionizing radiations of the order of 20,000 r. could be measured by estimating the phenols produced in dilute aqueous solutions of benzene. They estimated the phenols colorimetrically using the Folin–Ciocalteu reagent. In this method, the conditions...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature 1951-03, Vol.167 (4244), p.363-364 |
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description | IN 1949, Day and Stein
1
pointed out that doses of ionizing radiations of the order of 20,000 r. could be measured by estimating the phenols produced in dilute aqueous solutions of benzene. They estimated the phenols colorimetrically using the Folin–Ciocalteu reagent. In this method, the conditions under which the blue colour is developed must be carefully controlled, since its rate of production, maximum intensity and stability depend upon the freshness of the reagent and the
p
H and temperature of the solution. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/167363a0 |
format | Article |
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1
pointed out that doses of ionizing radiations of the order of 20,000 r. could be measured by estimating the phenols produced in dilute aqueous solutions of benzene. They estimated the phenols colorimetrically using the Folin–Ciocalteu reagent. In this method, the conditions under which the blue colour is developed must be carefully controlled, since its rate of production, maximum intensity and stability depend upon the freshness of the reagent and the
p
H and temperature of the solution.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/167363a0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14806516</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>ABSORPTION ; BENZENE ; CHEMICAL RADIATION DETECTORS ; DOSEMETERS ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; IONIZATION ; letter ; MEASURED VALUES ; multidisciplinary ; Old Medline ; PHENOLS ; PHYSICS ; Radiation ; RADIATION DOSES ; RADIATIONS ; Radiometry ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; SENSITIVITY ; SOLUTIONS ; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION ; WATER</subject><ispartof>Nature, 1951-03, Vol.167 (4244), p.363-364</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 1951</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-8727d32263b6b624310f644336f771c159151a6119c4b9c2d21da300ec5f539c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-8727d32263b6b624310f644336f771c159151a6119c4b9c2d21da300ec5f539c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/167363a0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/167363a0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,885,2727,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14806516$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/4426216$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>CARR, M. E. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Originating Research Org. not identified</creatorcontrib><title>A Simplified Chemical Method of Radiation Dosimetry</title><title>Nature</title><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><description>IN 1949, Day and Stein
1
pointed out that doses of ionizing radiations of the order of 20,000 r. could be measured by estimating the phenols produced in dilute aqueous solutions of benzene. They estimated the phenols colorimetrically using the Folin–Ciocalteu reagent. In this method, the conditions under which the blue colour is developed must be carefully controlled, since its rate of production, maximum intensity and stability depend upon the freshness of the reagent and the
p
H and temperature of the solution.</description><subject>ABSORPTION</subject><subject>BENZENE</subject><subject>CHEMICAL RADIATION DETECTORS</subject><subject>DOSEMETERS</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>IONIZATION</subject><subject>letter</subject><subject>MEASURED VALUES</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Old Medline</subject><subject>PHENOLS</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>RADIATION DOSES</subject><subject>RADIATIONS</subject><subject>Radiometry</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>SENSITIVITY</subject><subject>SOLUTIONS</subject><subject>ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION</subject><subject>WATER</subject><issn>0028-0836</issn><issn>1476-4687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1951</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90DtPwzAUhmELgWgpSPwCFDEgGAI-tmMnY1WuUhESl9lyHYe6SuJiO0P_PUFp1Y3pDOfRN7wInQO-BUzzO-CCcqrwARoDEzxlPBeHaIwxyVOcUz5CJyGsMMYZCHaMRsByzDPgY0SnyYdt1rWtrCmT2dI0Vqs6eTVx6crEVcm7Kq2K1rXJvQu2MdFvTtFRpepgzrZ3gr4eHz5nz-n87ellNp2nmvIsprkgoqSEcLrgC04YBVxxxijllRCgISsgA8UBCs0WhSYlgVJRjI3OqowWmk7Q5bDrQrQyaBuNXmrXtkZHyRjhBHiPrga09u6nMyHKxgZt6lq1xnVBCiZyAiLr4fUAtXcheFPJtbeN8hsJWP5VlLuKPb3YbnaLxpR7uM3Wg5sBhP7VfhsvV67zbR_jn7FWxc6b_dgO_AJUQH_S</recordid><startdate>19510303</startdate><enddate>19510303</enddate><creator>CARR, M. E. J</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19510303</creationdate><title>A Simplified Chemical Method of Radiation Dosimetry</title><author>CARR, M. E. J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-8727d32263b6b624310f644336f771c159151a6119c4b9c2d21da300ec5f539c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1951</creationdate><topic>ABSORPTION</topic><topic>BENZENE</topic><topic>CHEMICAL RADIATION DETECTORS</topic><topic>DOSEMETERS</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>IONIZATION</topic><topic>letter</topic><topic>MEASURED VALUES</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Old Medline</topic><topic>PHENOLS</topic><topic>PHYSICS</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>RADIATION DOSES</topic><topic>RADIATIONS</topic><topic>Radiometry</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>SENSITIVITY</topic><topic>SOLUTIONS</topic><topic>ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION</topic><topic>WATER</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>CARR, M. E. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Originating Research Org. not identified</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Nature</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>CARR, M. E. J</au><aucorp>Originating Research Org. not identified</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Simplified Chemical Method of Radiation Dosimetry</atitle><jtitle>Nature</jtitle><stitle>Nature</stitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><date>1951-03-03</date><risdate>1951</risdate><volume>167</volume><issue>4244</issue><spage>363</spage><epage>364</epage><pages>363-364</pages><issn>0028-0836</issn><eissn>1476-4687</eissn><abstract>IN 1949, Day and Stein
1
pointed out that doses of ionizing radiations of the order of 20,000 r. could be measured by estimating the phenols produced in dilute aqueous solutions of benzene. They estimated the phenols colorimetrically using the Folin–Ciocalteu reagent. In this method, the conditions under which the blue colour is developed must be carefully controlled, since its rate of production, maximum intensity and stability depend upon the freshness of the reagent and the
p
H and temperature of the solution.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>14806516</pmid><doi>10.1038/167363a0</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ABSORPTION BENZENE CHEMICAL RADIATION DETECTORS DOSEMETERS Humanities and Social Sciences IONIZATION letter MEASURED VALUES multidisciplinary Old Medline PHENOLS PHYSICS Radiation RADIATION DOSES RADIATIONS Radiometry Science Science (multidisciplinary) SENSITIVITY SOLUTIONS ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION WATER |
title | A Simplified Chemical Method of Radiation Dosimetry |
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