Prevention of egg transmission of Mycoplasma meleagridis by antibiotic treatment of naturally and experimentally infected turkey eggs
Turkey eggs infected naturally and experimentally and treated with 1 mg of tylosin or gentamicin before incubation produced progeny with less infection with Mycoplasma meleagridis than did infected but untreated eggs. Higher doses of gentamicin eliminated infection, as indicated by an absence of M....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Avian diseases 1979, Vol.23 (1), p.88-94, Article 88 |
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creator | Elmahi, M. M. Hofstad, M. S. |
description | Turkey eggs infected naturally and experimentally and treated with 1 mg of tylosin or gentamicin before incubation produced progeny with less infection with Mycoplasma meleagridis than did infected but untreated eggs. Higher doses of gentamicin eliminated infection, as indicated by an absence of M. meleagridis antibodies in poults tested at 3 weeks and retested at 5 weeks of age. The rate of reduction or elimination of egg transmission was correlated negatively with the incidence of M. meleagridis infection in untreated controls. Hatchability was reduced by gentamicin, especially at doses of 1.75 and 2 mg, whereas tylosin at 1 mg/egg improved hatchability. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/1589675 |
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M. ; Hofstad, M. S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Elmahi, M. M. ; Hofstad, M. S. ; American Veterinary Medical Association (USA)</creatorcontrib><description>Turkey eggs infected naturally and experimentally and treated with 1 mg of tylosin or gentamicin before incubation produced progeny with less infection with Mycoplasma meleagridis than did infected but untreated eggs. Higher doses of gentamicin eliminated infection, as indicated by an absence of M. meleagridis antibodies in poults tested at 3 weeks and retested at 5 weeks of age. The rate of reduction or elimination of egg transmission was correlated negatively with the incidence of M. meleagridis infection in untreated controls. Hatchability was reduced by gentamicin, especially at doses of 1.75 and 2 mg, whereas tylosin at 1 mg/egg improved hatchability.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0005-2086</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-4351</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1589675</identifier><identifier>PMID: 486010</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antibiotics ; Dosage ; Eggs ; Embryos ; Gentamicins - therapeutic use ; Infections ; Mycoplasma ; Mycoplasma Infections - prevention & control ; Mycoplasma Infections - transmission ; Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary ; Mycoplasma meleagridis ; Poultry Diseases - prevention & control ; Poultry Diseases - transmission ; Poults ; Turkey eggs ; Turkeys ; Turkeys - microbiology</subject><ispartof>Avian diseases, 1979, Vol.23 (1), p.88-94, Article 88</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1979 The American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-a0ca8148443593575263c166b4d2511a477b0bf507f70e14e006130b9aeaa5113</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1589675$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1589675$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,4010,27900,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/486010$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elmahi, M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofstad, M. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>American Veterinary Medical Association (USA)</creatorcontrib><title>Prevention of egg transmission of Mycoplasma meleagridis by antibiotic treatment of naturally and experimentally infected turkey eggs</title><title>Avian diseases</title><addtitle>Avian Dis</addtitle><description>Turkey eggs infected naturally and experimentally and treated with 1 mg of tylosin or gentamicin before incubation produced progeny with less infection with Mycoplasma meleagridis than did infected but untreated eggs. Higher doses of gentamicin eliminated infection, as indicated by an absence of M. meleagridis antibodies in poults tested at 3 weeks and retested at 5 weeks of age. The rate of reduction or elimination of egg transmission was correlated negatively with the incidence of M. meleagridis infection in untreated controls. Hatchability was reduced by gentamicin, especially at doses of 1.75 and 2 mg, whereas tylosin at 1 mg/egg improved hatchability.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Gentamicins - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Mycoplasma</subject><subject>Mycoplasma Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Mycoplasma Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Mycoplasma meleagridis</subject><subject>Poultry Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Poultry Diseases - transmission</subject><subject>Poults</subject><subject>Turkey eggs</subject><subject>Turkeys</subject><subject>Turkeys - microbiology</subject><issn>0005-2086</issn><issn>1938-4351</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1979</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9v1DAQxS3Ev21BfAGEckDtKTCO7Tg-VhXQSkUgQc_RxJmsXJJ4sb0V-wH43jhkxQEhTpZmfu-N3jNjLzi8qQTot1w1ptbqAdtwI5pSCsUfsg0AqLKCpn7KTmK8A-Da1PCEPZZNDRw27OfnQPc0J-fnwg8FbbdFCjjHycV4nH08WL8bMU5YTDQSboPrXSy6Q4FZ1zmfnM0iwjRlo0UxY9oHHMeF6Av6saPglt3vkZsHson6IjPf6LCcjM_YowHHSM-P7ym7ff_u6-VVefPpw_XlxU1pRaVTiWCx4bKROZ0RSquqFpbXdSf7SnGOUusOukGBHjQQlwRQcwGdQULMgDhlZ6vvLvjve4qpzTktjSPO5Pex1VJzw43K4PkK2uBjDDS0uxwBw6Hl0C59t8e-M_nyaLnvJur_cGvBeV3-ZWRdwqXuXLMb_2H3euXvYvLhP1dfrdiAvl1-JLa3X7jRBqQ0wKX4BbyMn0A</recordid><startdate>1979</startdate><enddate>1979</enddate><creator>Elmahi, M. M.</creator><creator>Hofstad, M. S.</creator><general>American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1979</creationdate><title>Prevention of egg transmission of Mycoplasma meleagridis by antibiotic treatment of naturally and experimentally infected turkey eggs</title><author>Elmahi, M. M. ; Hofstad, M. S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-a0ca8148443593575263c166b4d2511a477b0bf507f70e14e006130b9aeaa5113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1979</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Dosage</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Gentamicins - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Mycoplasma</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Mycoplasma meleagridis</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - transmission</topic><topic>Poults</topic><topic>Turkey eggs</topic><topic>Turkeys</topic><topic>Turkeys - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elmahi, M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofstad, M. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>American Veterinary Medical Association (USA)</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elmahi, M. M.</au><au>Hofstad, M. S.</au><aucorp>American Veterinary Medical Association (USA)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevention of egg transmission of Mycoplasma meleagridis by antibiotic treatment of naturally and experimentally infected turkey eggs</atitle><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Avian Dis</addtitle><date>1979</date><risdate>1979</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>88</spage><epage>94</epage><pages>88-94</pages><artnum>88</artnum><issn>0005-2086</issn><eissn>1938-4351</eissn><abstract>Turkey eggs infected naturally and experimentally and treated with 1 mg of tylosin or gentamicin before incubation produced progeny with less infection with Mycoplasma meleagridis than did infected but untreated eggs. Higher doses of gentamicin eliminated infection, as indicated by an absence of M. meleagridis antibodies in poults tested at 3 weeks and retested at 5 weeks of age. The rate of reduction or elimination of egg transmission was correlated negatively with the incidence of M. meleagridis infection in untreated controls. Hatchability was reduced by gentamicin, especially at doses of 1.75 and 2 mg, whereas tylosin at 1 mg/egg improved hatchability.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</pub><pmid>486010</pmid><doi>10.2307/1589675</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE |
subjects | Animals Antibiotics Dosage Eggs Embryos Gentamicins - therapeutic use Infections Mycoplasma Mycoplasma Infections - prevention & control Mycoplasma Infections - transmission Mycoplasma Infections - veterinary Mycoplasma meleagridis Poultry Diseases - prevention & control Poultry Diseases - transmission Poults Turkey eggs Turkeys Turkeys - microbiology |
title | Prevention of egg transmission of Mycoplasma meleagridis by antibiotic treatment of naturally and experimentally infected turkey eggs |
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