Improved Spectrophotometric Determination of Glycerol and Its Comparison with an Enzymatic Method

A chemical method for the determination of glycerol was developed and compared to an enzymatic assay for sensitivity and reproducibility. The chemical assay is based on glycerol oxidation to formaldehyde and subsequent reaction with chromotropic acid to yield a colored product. With this method, as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1979-08, Vol.68 (8), p.1064-1066
Hauptverfasser: Sturgeon, Roy J., Deamer, Robert L., Harbison, Harry A.
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container_end_page 1066
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1064
container_title Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
container_volume 68
creator Sturgeon, Roy J.
Deamer, Robert L.
Harbison, Harry A.
description A chemical method for the determination of glycerol was developed and compared to an enzymatic assay for sensitivity and reproducibility. The chemical assay is based on glycerol oxidation to formaldehyde and subsequent reaction with chromotropic acid to yield a colored product. With this method, as little as 5 μg of glycerol/ml can be detected. The enzymatic assay is based on enzymatic glycerol phosphorylation followed by glycerol phosphate dehydrogenation by nadide (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). The reduced nadide is used to reduce iodonitrotetrazolium violet to its colored formazan product. The enzymatic method can be used to determine 50 μg of glycerol/ml in aqueous samples.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jps.2600680841
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The chemical assay is based on glycerol oxidation to formaldehyde and subsequent reaction with chromotropic acid to yield a colored product. With this method, as little as 5 μg of glycerol/ml can be detected. The enzymatic assay is based on enzymatic glycerol phosphorylation followed by glycerol phosphate dehydrogenation by nadide (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). The reduced nadide is used to reduce iodonitrotetrazolium violet to its colored formazan product. 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Pharm. Sci</addtitle><description>A chemical method for the determination of glycerol was developed and compared to an enzymatic assay for sensitivity and reproducibility. The chemical assay is based on glycerol oxidation to formaldehyde and subsequent reaction with chromotropic acid to yield a colored product. With this method, as little as 5 μg of glycerol/ml can be detected. The enzymatic assay is based on enzymatic glycerol phosphorylation followed by glycerol phosphate dehydrogenation by nadide (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). The reduced nadide is used to reduce iodonitrotetrazolium violet to its colored formazan product. The enzymatic method can be used to determine 50 μg of glycerol/ml in aqueous samples.</description><subject>comparison with enzymatic method</subject><subject>glycerol</subject><subject>Glycerol - analysis</subject><subject>Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase - analysis</subject><subject>Glycerol—analysis, spectrophotometry, comparison with enzymatic method</subject><subject>Indicators and Reagents</subject><subject>spectrophotometry</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry - methods</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry-analysis</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry—analysis, glycerol, comparison with enzymatic method</subject><issn>0022-3549</issn><issn>1520-6017</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1979</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1P3DAQxS1UoFvKlVMPPvWWrT8SJzlWW1i2BVqJVhwtx55oDUmc2l7o8tfjKgjEAXEaad7vPWneIHREyZwSwr5cj2HOBCGiIlVOd9CMFoxkgtDyHZolgGW8yOv36EMI1yRhpCj20V5eESrEDKlVP3p3CwZfjqCjd-PaRddD9FbjbxDB93ZQ0boBuxYvu60G7zqsBoNXMeCF60flbUjynY3rtMfHw_22Tw6NzyGunfmIdlvVBTh8nAfoz8nx78VpdvZzuVp8Pct0zgTNGDBW01LlbUuYYCBaXXGluS5ETkQDujUlbxilouG6MbxpclVoXhtGBOei5Qfo85Sb7vm7gRBlb4OGrlMDuE2QZS7Kmtc8gfMJ1N6F4KGVo7e98ltJifxfqUyVyudKk-HTY_Km6cE84VOHSa4n-c52sH0jTH7_dfkiOpu8NkT49-RV_kaKkpeFvLpYSn5SnV7VP6g8T3w18ZCavLXgZdAWBg3G-vQ-aZx97YoHIcyllw</recordid><startdate>197908</startdate><enddate>197908</enddate><creator>Sturgeon, Roy J.</creator><creator>Deamer, Robert L.</creator><creator>Harbison, Harry A.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197908</creationdate><title>Improved Spectrophotometric Determination of Glycerol and Its Comparison with an Enzymatic Method</title><author>Sturgeon, Roy J. ; Deamer, Robert L. ; Harbison, Harry A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4261-2e22917a4ff0262e6fc83ac3c56406becfd73b2116b3cbd3bb4a5c39d206336f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1979</creationdate><topic>comparison with enzymatic method</topic><topic>glycerol</topic><topic>Glycerol - analysis</topic><topic>Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase - analysis</topic><topic>Glycerol—analysis, spectrophotometry, comparison with enzymatic method</topic><topic>Indicators and Reagents</topic><topic>spectrophotometry</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry - methods</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry-analysis</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry—analysis, glycerol, comparison with enzymatic method</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sturgeon, Roy J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deamer, Robert L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harbison, Harry A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sturgeon, Roy J.</au><au>Deamer, Robert L.</au><au>Harbison, Harry A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improved Spectrophotometric Determination of Glycerol and Its Comparison with an Enzymatic Method</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects comparison with enzymatic method
glycerol
Glycerol - analysis
Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase - analysis
Glycerol—analysis, spectrophotometry, comparison with enzymatic method
Indicators and Reagents
spectrophotometry
Spectrophotometry - methods
Spectrophotometry-analysis
Spectrophotometry—analysis, glycerol, comparison with enzymatic method
title Improved Spectrophotometric Determination of Glycerol and Its Comparison with an Enzymatic Method
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