Differences by Sex and Ethnicity in the Psychosocial Adjustment of the Elderly

Elderly men and women from white, black, and Cuban groups were studied in terms of their psychosocial adjustment. Essentially no sex differences were found in overall adjustment. However, strong cultural differences were observed. Elderly blacks showed the best adjustment when social class and level...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of health and social behavior 1979-09, Vol.20 (3), p.273-281
Hauptverfasser: Linn, Margaret W., Hunter, Kathleen I., Perry, Priscilla R.
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container_title Journal of health and social behavior
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creator Linn, Margaret W.
Hunter, Kathleen I.
Perry, Priscilla R.
description Elderly men and women from white, black, and Cuban groups were studied in terms of their psychosocial adjustment. Essentially no sex differences were found in overall adjustment. However, strong cultural differences were observed. Elderly blacks showed the best adjustment when social class and level of disability were held constant. Disability had more of an effect on level of adjustment than did social class in the sample studied. Cubans showed the most negative adjustment, most likely because of their cultural displacement from Cuba to the United States. The fact that many whites in the sample were also "displaced persons," having moved from other areas of the country to Miami when they retired, and the fact that most blacks were natives may account for the black elderly having the best overall adjustment.
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source MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adjustment/Adjustments
Age
Aged
Black people
Community participation
Depressive disorders
Disabilities
Elder/Elders/Elderly
Ethnic Groups
Ethnicity/Ethnicism
Female
Humans
Male
Marital status
Men
Older adults
Psycho
Self esteem
Sex Factors
Sex/Sexes/Sexism/Sexist/Sexists
Social
Social Adjustment
Social Class
United States
title Differences by Sex and Ethnicity in the Psychosocial Adjustment of the Elderly
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