Ultraviolet-Mediated Cytotoxic Activity of Phenylheptatriyne From Bidens pilosa L

The tropical weed Bidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) contains a number of polyacetylenes which are phototoxic to bacteria, fungi, and human fibroblast cells in the presence of sunlight, artificial sources of long-wave ultraviolet light, or cool-white fluorescent light. The principle photoactive compound...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 1979, Vol.42 (1), p.103-111
Hauptverfasser: Wat, Chi-kit, Biswas, R. K, Graham, E. A, Bohm, L, Towers, G. H. N, Waygood, E. R
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container_end_page 111
container_issue 1
container_start_page 103
container_title Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.)
container_volume 42
creator Wat, Chi-kit
Biswas, R. K
Graham, E. A
Bohm, L
Towers, G. H. N
Waygood, E. R
description The tropical weed Bidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) contains a number of polyacetylenes which are phototoxic to bacteria, fungi, and human fibroblast cells in the presence of sunlight, artificial sources of long-wave ultraviolet light, or cool-white fluorescent light. The principle photoactive compound in the leaf, phenylheptatriyne, is present in the cuticle as well as in the underlying cells. Experiments with calf thymus DNA indicate that, unlike photoactive furanocoumarins, phenylheptatriyne does not form interstrand cross linkages with DNA in ultraviolet light.
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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society (ACS) Journals
subjects Alkynes - isolation & purification
Alkynes - metabolism
Alkynes - pharmacology
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacteria - drug effects
Bacteria - radiation effects
Cattle
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cell Survival - radiation effects
DNA - metabolism
Fibroblasts - drug effects
Fibroblasts - radiation effects
Fungi - drug effects
Fungi - radiation effects
Humans
Methoxsalen - pharmacology
Plants - analysis
Ultraviolet Rays
title Ultraviolet-Mediated Cytotoxic Activity of Phenylheptatriyne From Bidens pilosa L
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