Melanoma incidence and exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers
Abstract A reduced incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer among users of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARb) has been reported. A similar effect is suggested for cutaneous melanoma. We aimed to investigate the possible association between use of ACEi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cancer epidemiology 2009-11, Vol.33 (5), p.391-395 |
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description | Abstract A reduced incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer among users of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARb) has been reported. A similar effect is suggested for cutaneous melanoma. We aimed to investigate the possible association between use of ACEi and ARb and the risk of cutaneous melanoma. A general population-based case control study with the PHARMO database, containing drug-dispensing records from community pharmacies and the national pathology database (PALGA) was conducted. Cases were patients with a primary cutaneous melanoma between January 1st 1991 and December 14th 2004, aged ≥18 years and having ≥3 years of follow-up prior to diagnosis. Finally, 1272 cases and 6520 matched controls were included. Multivariable conditional logistic regression showed no statistically significant associations between the incidence of melanoma and the use of ACEi (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.8–1.3) or ARb (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.7–1.5). Thus, in this study, the use of ACEi or ARb does not seem to protect against the development of cutaneous melanoma. However, we cannot exclude an association between ACEi and ARb exposure and an increased or decreased incidence of cutaneous melanoma. |
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A similar effect is suggested for cutaneous melanoma. We aimed to investigate the possible association between use of ACEi and ARb and the risk of cutaneous melanoma. A general population-based case control study with the PHARMO database, containing drug-dispensing records from community pharmacies and the national pathology database (PALGA) was conducted. Cases were patients with a primary cutaneous melanoma between January 1st 1991 and December 14th 2004, aged ≥18 years and having ≥3 years of follow-up prior to diagnosis. Finally, 1272 cases and 6520 matched controls were included. Multivariable conditional logistic regression showed no statistically significant associations between the incidence of melanoma and the use of ACEi (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.8–1.3) or ARb (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.7–1.5). Thus, in this study, the use of ACEi or ARb does not seem to protect against the development of cutaneous melanoma. However, we cannot exclude an association between ACEi and ARb exposure and an increased or decreased incidence of cutaneous melanoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1877-7821</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1877-783X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2009.10.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19896919</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>ACE inhibitors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Angiotensin II type 1 receptor Antagonists ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - pharmacology ; Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Cancer ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Humans ; Incidence ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Melanoma ; Melanoma - epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Cancer epidemiology, 2009-11, Vol.33 (5), p.391-395</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-d8f4d5ce557285bd63aa04f7de6a1fb3f18fc6199590b05ec285a8feae5359793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-d8f4d5ce557285bd63aa04f7de6a1fb3f18fc6199590b05ec285a8feae5359793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1032597720?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3554,27933,27934,46004,64394,64396,64398,72478</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19896919$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koomen, E.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herings, R.M.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guchelaar, H.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nijsten, T</creatorcontrib><title>Melanoma incidence and exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers</title><title>Cancer epidemiology</title><addtitle>Cancer Epidemiol</addtitle><description>Abstract A reduced incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer among users of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARb) has been reported. A similar effect is suggested for cutaneous melanoma. We aimed to investigate the possible association between use of ACEi and ARb and the risk of cutaneous melanoma. A general population-based case control study with the PHARMO database, containing drug-dispensing records from community pharmacies and the national pathology database (PALGA) was conducted. Cases were patients with a primary cutaneous melanoma between January 1st 1991 and December 14th 2004, aged ≥18 years and having ≥3 years of follow-up prior to diagnosis. Finally, 1272 cases and 6520 matched controls were included. Multivariable conditional logistic regression showed no statistically significant associations between the incidence of melanoma and the use of ACEi (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.8–1.3) or ARb (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.7–1.5). Thus, in this study, the use of ACEi or ARb does not seem to protect against the development of cutaneous melanoma. However, we cannot exclude an association between ACEi and ARb exposure and an increased or decreased incidence of cutaneous melanoma.</description><subject>ACE inhibitors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angiotensin II type 1 receptor Antagonists</subject><subject>Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - pharmacology</subject><subject>Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors</subject><subject>Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Melanoma</subject><subject>Melanoma - epidemiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1877-7821</issn><issn>1877-783X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhi0Eoh_wC5BQJA6csozjOI4PIFUVBaQiDoDEzXLsSfE2sYOdVCy_Hqe7oqiXnmyPn3dGM-8Q8oLChgJt3mw3RnucNhWAzJENAH9EjmkrRCla9uPxv3tFj8hJSluApqGUPyVHVLaykVQek_EzDtqHURfOG2fRGyy0twX-nkJaIhZzyO8rF2b0yfnSBH-DcXb-qkD_Zzdi1v10nZtDTLfC_-AiosEp_xTdEMw1xvSMPOn1kPD54Twl3y_efzv_WF5--fDp_OyyNLVgc2nbvrbcIOeianlnG6Y11L2w2Gjad6ynbW8aKiWX0AFHkynd9qiRMy6FZKfk9T7vFMOvBdOsRpcMDrlVDEtSom4qyYWgD5Ospnlq1Uq-ukduwxJ9bkNRYFWuKyrIFNtTJoaUIvZqim7UcZchtdqmturWNrXatgazbVn18pB76Ua0d5qDTxl4uwcwT-3GYVTJuNUs6_KQZ2WDe6DAu3t6MzjvjB6ucYfprhOVKgXq67o56-KABKCsluwvf4vAng</recordid><startdate>20091101</startdate><enddate>20091101</enddate><creator>Koomen, E.R</creator><creator>Herings, R.M.C</creator><creator>Guchelaar, H.J</creator><creator>Nijsten, T</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091101</creationdate><title>Melanoma incidence and exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers</title><author>Koomen, E.R ; 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A similar effect is suggested for cutaneous melanoma. We aimed to investigate the possible association between use of ACEi and ARb and the risk of cutaneous melanoma. A general population-based case control study with the PHARMO database, containing drug-dispensing records from community pharmacies and the national pathology database (PALGA) was conducted. Cases were patients with a primary cutaneous melanoma between January 1st 1991 and December 14th 2004, aged ≥18 years and having ≥3 years of follow-up prior to diagnosis. Finally, 1272 cases and 6520 matched controls were included. Multivariable conditional logistic regression showed no statistically significant associations between the incidence of melanoma and the use of ACEi (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.8–1.3) or ARb (adjusted OR = 1.0, 95%CI: 0.7–1.5). Thus, in this study, the use of ACEi or ARb does not seem to protect against the development of cutaneous melanoma. However, we cannot exclude an association between ACEi and ARb exposure and an increased or decreased incidence of cutaneous melanoma.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19896919</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.canep.2009.10.005</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACE inhibitors Adolescent Adult Aged Angiotensin II type 1 receptor Antagonists Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - pharmacology Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology Cancer Epidemiology Female Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine Humans Incidence Internal Medicine Male Melanoma Melanoma - epidemiology Middle Aged Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology Young Adult |
title | Melanoma incidence and exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers |
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