epidemiological model of host-parasite coevolution and sex
The Red Queen hypothesis posits a promising way to explain the widespread existence of sexual reproduction despite the cost of producing males. The essence of the hypothesis is that coevolutionary interactions between hosts and parasites select for the genetic diversification of offspring via cross-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of evolutionary biology 2010-07, Vol.23 (7), p.1490-1497 |
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description | The Red Queen hypothesis posits a promising way to explain the widespread existence of sexual reproduction despite the cost of producing males. The essence of the hypothesis is that coevolutionary interactions between hosts and parasites select for the genetic diversification of offspring via cross-fertilization. Here, I relax a common assumption of many Red Queen models that each host is exposed to one parasite. Instead, I assume that the number of propagules encountered by each host depends on the number of infected hosts in the previous generation, which leads to additional complexities. The results suggest that epidemiological feedbacks, combined with frequency-dependent selection, could lead to the long-term persistence of sex under biologically reasonable conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.02017.x |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Animal reproduction Biological Evolution coevolution Computer Simulation epidemiology Evolutionary biology Genetics Host-Parasite Interactions - genetics host-parasite relationships host–parasite interactions Hypotheses Models, Biological Parasites Population Density Red Queen dynamics Red Queen hypothesis Selection, Genetic Sex |
title | epidemiological model of host-parasite coevolution and sex |
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