Hydrogen generation from liquid reforming of glycerin over Ni–Co bimetallic catalyst
Glycerin is a low cost renewable byproduct of the biodiesel industry, and can be reformed into hydrogen. Here we describe the development of cerium promoted nickel cobalt catalysts on alumina supports for the liquid phase reforming of aqueous glycerine in subcritical water. The bimetallic Ni–Co cata...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biomass & bioenergy 2010-04, Vol.34 (4), p.489-495 |
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creator | Luo, Nianjun Ouyang, Kun Cao, Fahai Xiao, Tiancun |
description | Glycerin is a low cost renewable byproduct of the biodiesel industry, and can be reformed into hydrogen. Here we describe the development of cerium promoted nickel cobalt catalysts on alumina supports for the liquid phase reforming of aqueous glycerine in subcritical water. The bimetallic Ni–Co catalyst was prepared using the urea matrix combustion method over a wide range of compositions both with and without cerium. TPR profiles indicated a synergism between the metals, however, the catalysts deactivated due to carbon deposition as plaques, and in some compositions due to sintering. Cerium (2Ce–Ni
1Co
3) suppressed sintering and lowered methane selectivity by comparison with Ni
1Co
3 alone. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.12.013 |
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1Co
3) suppressed sintering and lowered methane selectivity by comparison with Ni
1Co
3 alone.</description><subject>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Aqueous phase</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Propane-1,2,3-triol</subject><subject>Reforming</subject><subject>Sub critical water</subject><issn>0961-9534</issn><issn>1873-2909</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUMtKBDEQDKLg-vgFyUU8zZhMMsnmpiy-QPSiXkM26SxZZiaazAp78x_8Q7_ELKtePRTd0FVdVCF0QklNCRXny3oeYl8AdUOIqmlTE8p20IROJasaRdQumhAlaKVaxvfRQc5LQignnE7Qy-3apbiAARdAMmOIA_Yp9rgLb6vgcAIfUx-GBY4eL7q1hRQGHN8h4Yfw9fE5i3geehhN1wWLrSnLOo9HaM-bLsPxzzxEz9dXT7Pb6v7x5m52eV9ZJvlYwZQAmLkDByCdYsoobwVtmLHKyJYySqfgFPHcQ8uF4g1X5eKI9JJJM2WH6Gz79zXFtxXkUfchW-g6M0BcZS25oK0QYsMUW6ZNMeeSSr-m0Ju01pToTY96qX971JseNW106bEIT38sTLam88kMNuQ_ddO0kkghC-9iy4OS9z1A0tkGGCy4kMCO2sXwn9U3dlqOyw</recordid><startdate>20100401</startdate><enddate>20100401</enddate><creator>Luo, Nianjun</creator><creator>Ouyang, Kun</creator><creator>Cao, Fahai</creator><creator>Xiao, Tiancun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100401</creationdate><title>Hydrogen generation from liquid reforming of glycerin over Ni–Co bimetallic catalyst</title><author>Luo, Nianjun ; Ouyang, Kun ; Cao, Fahai ; Xiao, Tiancun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-e80eeabdedee7d939a9fc6123ac9a7513118ed90f4fe54694249c9ad07f737a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Aqueous phase</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Propane-1,2,3-triol</topic><topic>Reforming</topic><topic>Sub critical water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Luo, Nianjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouyang, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Fahai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Tiancun</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Biomass & bioenergy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Luo, Nianjun</au><au>Ouyang, Kun</au><au>Cao, Fahai</au><au>Xiao, Tiancun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydrogen generation from liquid reforming of glycerin over Ni–Co bimetallic catalyst</atitle><jtitle>Biomass & bioenergy</jtitle><date>2010-04-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>489</spage><epage>495</epage><pages>489-495</pages><issn>0961-9534</issn><eissn>1873-2909</eissn><abstract>Glycerin is a low cost renewable byproduct of the biodiesel industry, and can be reformed into hydrogen. Here we describe the development of cerium promoted nickel cobalt catalysts on alumina supports for the liquid phase reforming of aqueous glycerine in subcritical water. The bimetallic Ni–Co catalyst was prepared using the urea matrix combustion method over a wide range of compositions both with and without cerium. TPR profiles indicated a synergism between the metals, however, the catalysts deactivated due to carbon deposition as plaques, and in some compositions due to sintering. Cerium (2Ce–Ni
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subjects | Alternative fuels. Production and utilization Applied sciences Aqueous phase Energy Exact sciences and technology Fuels Hydrogen Propane-1,2,3-triol Reforming Sub critical water |
title | Hydrogen generation from liquid reforming of glycerin over Ni–Co bimetallic catalyst |
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