Seroprevalence of Bartonella spp. in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis)
Bartonella clarridgeiae-like strains, presently B. rochalimae, were isolated in gray foxes ( Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in mainland California. The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of Bartonella infection in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis) found only on the Chan...
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| creator | Namekata, Michael S. Clifford, Deana L. Kasten, Rickie W. Henn, Jennifer B. Garcelon, David K. Coonan, Timothy J. Chomel, Bruno B. |
| description | Bartonella clarridgeiae-like strains, presently
B. rochalimae, were isolated in gray foxes (
Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in mainland California. The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of
Bartonella infection in the endangered island fox (
Urocyon littoralis) found only on the Channel Islands off the Californian coast. Between 2001 and 2004, 263 serum samples were collected. Antibodies against
Bartonella vinsonii subsp.
berkhoffii (Bvb) and
B. clarridgeiae (Bc) were detected using an immuno-fluorescence antibody test. Sixty-eight (25.8%) and 73 (27.7%) foxes were positive for Bvb and Bc, respectively. Seroprevalence was the highest on Santa Cruz Island (
n
=
36, Bvb
=
80.5%; Bc
=
86.1%) and Santa Rosa Island (
n
=
38, Bvb
=
52.6%; Bc
=
65.8%). On San Miguel and San Clemente Islands, seroprevalence for Bvb was 20% and 17.3% respectively, and 0% and 21.3% for Bc. Prevalence ranged between 0% and 5.1% on San Nicolas and Santa Catalina Islands. Foxes from Santa Rosa and Santa Cruz Islands were 17.5 times and 31.5 times as likely to be seropositive for Bvb and Bc than foxes from the other islands (95% confidence interval [95% CI]
=
8.5, 36.7; 14.4, 70.2). There were no statistically significant differences for presence of
Bartonella antibodies by sex, age, origin (captive vs. wild) or year of blood collection. This is the first report of exposure to
Bartonella in the island fox population. Further studies are necessary to isolate these bacteria from foxes and determine factors associated with presence or absence of
Bartonella species on specific islands. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.10.017 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_746153920</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0378113508004938</els_id><sourcerecordid>746153920</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-7c395b6c50badfe8132f1c89bdf05c8ebf658fde95accb877ca2e7716461ed663</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90Utv3CAQB3BUtWo2ab9B1XLp62AXsHn4UqmJ-pIi9ZDsGWEYUlZe44B31Xz7YnnV3nJCGv1mGP4g9IqSmhIqPu3qI8z7YGtGiCqlmlD5BG2okk3FeMueog1ppKoobfgZOs95RwhpO0GeozPaEa46pjbo9gZSnBIczQCjBRw9vjRpjiMMg8F5mmocRjz_BgyjM-MdJHA45MGMDvv4B3_A2xTtQxzxEOY5JjOE_PEFeubNkOHl6bxA229fb69-VNe_vv-8-nJd2bYVcyVt0_FeWE564zwo2jBPrep65wm3CnovuPIOOm6s7ZWU1jCQkopWUHBCNBfo_Tp3SvH-AHnW-5DtsvkI8ZC1LJA3HSNFvntUCkmU4oQW2K7QpphzAq-nFPYmPWhK9JK73uk1d73kvlRL7qXt9Wn-od-D-990CrqAtydgsjWDT2a0If9zjDYdbRkv7s3qvIna3KVitjesLFaupk0rl0d_XgWUZI8Bks42LH_nQgI7axfD47v-BR11rDA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>67088501</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Seroprevalence of Bartonella spp. in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis)</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><creator>Namekata, Michael S. ; Clifford, Deana L. ; Kasten, Rickie W. ; Henn, Jennifer B. ; Garcelon, David K. ; Coonan, Timothy J. ; Chomel, Bruno B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Namekata, Michael S. ; Clifford, Deana L. ; Kasten, Rickie W. ; Henn, Jennifer B. ; Garcelon, David K. ; Coonan, Timothy J. ; Chomel, Bruno B.</creatorcontrib><description>Bartonella clarridgeiae-like strains, presently
B. rochalimae, were isolated in gray foxes (
Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in mainland California. The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of
Bartonella infection in the endangered island fox (
Urocyon littoralis) found only on the Channel Islands off the Californian coast. Between 2001 and 2004, 263 serum samples were collected. Antibodies against
Bartonella vinsonii subsp.
berkhoffii (Bvb) and
B. clarridgeiae (Bc) were detected using an immuno-fluorescence antibody test. Sixty-eight (25.8%) and 73 (27.7%) foxes were positive for Bvb and Bc, respectively. Seroprevalence was the highest on Santa Cruz Island (
n
=
36, Bvb
=
80.5%; Bc
=
86.1%) and Santa Rosa Island (
n
=
38, Bvb
=
52.6%; Bc
=
65.8%). On San Miguel and San Clemente Islands, seroprevalence for Bvb was 20% and 17.3% respectively, and 0% and 21.3% for Bc. Prevalence ranged between 0% and 5.1% on San Nicolas and Santa Catalina Islands. Foxes from Santa Rosa and Santa Cruz Islands were 17.5 times and 31.5 times as likely to be seropositive for Bvb and Bc than foxes from the other islands (95% confidence interval [95% CI]
=
8.5, 36.7; 14.4, 70.2). There were no statistically significant differences for presence of
Bartonella antibodies by sex, age, origin (captive vs. wild) or year of blood collection. This is the first report of exposure to
Bartonella in the island fox population. Further studies are necessary to isolate these bacteria from foxes and determine factors associated with presence or absence of
Bartonella species on specific islands.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2542</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.10.017</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19058928</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VMICDQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antibodies, Bacterial - blood ; antibody detection ; B artonella spp ; bacterial infections ; Bacteriology ; Bartonella ; Bartonella - isolation & purification ; Bartonella Infections - epidemiology ; Bartonella Infections - microbiology ; Bartonella Infections - veterinary ; Bartonella vinsonii ; Biological and medical sciences ; California - epidemiology ; disease detection ; disease prevalence ; disease reservoirs ; Disease Reservoirs - microbiology ; disease surveillance ; Emerging disease ; emerging diseases ; endangered species ; epidemiological studies ; Female ; fluorescent antibody technique ; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect - veterinary ; foxes ; Foxes - microbiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; geographical variation ; Geography ; Island fox ; Male ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; risk assessment ; serodiagnosis ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Serology ; seroprevalence ; Urocyon ; Urocyon cinereoargenteus ; Urocyon littoralis ; wild animals ; wildlife diseases</subject><ispartof>Veterinary microbiology, 2009-04, Vol.136 (1), p.184-187</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-7c395b6c50badfe8132f1c89bdf05c8ebf658fde95accb877ca2e7716461ed663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-7c395b6c50badfe8132f1c89bdf05c8ebf658fde95accb877ca2e7716461ed663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.10.017$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3541,27915,27916,45986</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21391425$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19058928$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Namekata, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifford, Deana L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasten, Rickie W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henn, Jennifer B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcelon, David K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coonan, Timothy J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chomel, Bruno B.</creatorcontrib><title>Seroprevalence of Bartonella spp. in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis)</title><title>Veterinary microbiology</title><addtitle>Vet Microbiol</addtitle><description>Bartonella clarridgeiae-like strains, presently
B. rochalimae, were isolated in gray foxes (
Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in mainland California. The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of
Bartonella infection in the endangered island fox (
Urocyon littoralis) found only on the Channel Islands off the Californian coast. Between 2001 and 2004, 263 serum samples were collected. Antibodies against
Bartonella vinsonii subsp.
berkhoffii (Bvb) and
B. clarridgeiae (Bc) were detected using an immuno-fluorescence antibody test. Sixty-eight (25.8%) and 73 (27.7%) foxes were positive for Bvb and Bc, respectively. Seroprevalence was the highest on Santa Cruz Island (
n
=
36, Bvb
=
80.5%; Bc
=
86.1%) and Santa Rosa Island (
n
=
38, Bvb
=
52.6%; Bc
=
65.8%). On San Miguel and San Clemente Islands, seroprevalence for Bvb was 20% and 17.3% respectively, and 0% and 21.3% for Bc. Prevalence ranged between 0% and 5.1% on San Nicolas and Santa Catalina Islands. Foxes from Santa Rosa and Santa Cruz Islands were 17.5 times and 31.5 times as likely to be seropositive for Bvb and Bc than foxes from the other islands (95% confidence interval [95% CI]
=
8.5, 36.7; 14.4, 70.2). There were no statistically significant differences for presence of
Bartonella antibodies by sex, age, origin (captive vs. wild) or year of blood collection. This is the first report of exposure to
Bartonella in the island fox population. Further studies are necessary to isolate these bacteria from foxes and determine factors associated with presence or absence of
Bartonella species on specific islands.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Bacterial - blood</subject><subject>antibody detection</subject><subject>B artonella spp</subject><subject>bacterial infections</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Bartonella</subject><subject>Bartonella - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bartonella Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bartonella Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Bartonella Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Bartonella vinsonii</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>California - epidemiology</subject><subject>disease detection</subject><subject>disease prevalence</subject><subject>disease reservoirs</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs - microbiology</subject><subject>disease surveillance</subject><subject>Emerging disease</subject><subject>emerging diseases</subject><subject>endangered species</subject><subject>epidemiological studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>fluorescent antibody technique</subject><subject>Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect - veterinary</subject><subject>foxes</subject><subject>Foxes - microbiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>geographical variation</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Island fox</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>risk assessment</subject><subject>serodiagnosis</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Serology</subject><subject>seroprevalence</subject><subject>Urocyon</subject><subject>Urocyon cinereoargenteus</subject><subject>Urocyon littoralis</subject><subject>wild animals</subject><subject>wildlife diseases</subject><issn>0378-1135</issn><issn>1873-2542</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90Utv3CAQB3BUtWo2ab9B1XLp62AXsHn4UqmJ-pIi9ZDsGWEYUlZe44B31Xz7YnnV3nJCGv1mGP4g9IqSmhIqPu3qI8z7YGtGiCqlmlD5BG2okk3FeMueog1ppKoobfgZOs95RwhpO0GeozPaEa46pjbo9gZSnBIczQCjBRw9vjRpjiMMg8F5mmocRjz_BgyjM-MdJHA45MGMDvv4B3_A2xTtQxzxEOY5JjOE_PEFeubNkOHl6bxA229fb69-VNe_vv-8-nJd2bYVcyVt0_FeWE564zwo2jBPrep65wm3CnovuPIOOm6s7ZWU1jCQkopWUHBCNBfo_Tp3SvH-AHnW-5DtsvkI8ZC1LJA3HSNFvntUCkmU4oQW2K7QpphzAq-nFPYmPWhK9JK73uk1d73kvlRL7qXt9Wn-od-D-990CrqAtydgsjWDT2a0If9zjDYdbRkv7s3qvIna3KVitjesLFaupk0rl0d_XgWUZI8Bks42LH_nQgI7axfD47v-BR11rDA</recordid><startdate>20090414</startdate><enddate>20090414</enddate><creator>Namekata, Michael S.</creator><creator>Clifford, Deana L.</creator><creator>Kasten, Rickie W.</creator><creator>Henn, Jennifer B.</creator><creator>Garcelon, David K.</creator><creator>Coonan, Timothy J.</creator><creator>Chomel, Bruno B.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090414</creationdate><title>Seroprevalence of Bartonella spp. in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis)</title><author>Namekata, Michael S. ; Clifford, Deana L. ; Kasten, Rickie W. ; Henn, Jennifer B. ; Garcelon, David K. ; Coonan, Timothy J. ; Chomel, Bruno B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-7c395b6c50badfe8132f1c89bdf05c8ebf658fde95accb877ca2e7716461ed663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial - blood</topic><topic>antibody detection</topic><topic>B artonella spp</topic><topic>bacterial infections</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Bartonella</topic><topic>Bartonella - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Bartonella Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bartonella Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Bartonella Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Bartonella vinsonii</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>California - epidemiology</topic><topic>disease detection</topic><topic>disease prevalence</topic><topic>disease reservoirs</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs - microbiology</topic><topic>disease surveillance</topic><topic>Emerging disease</topic><topic>emerging diseases</topic><topic>endangered species</topic><topic>epidemiological studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>fluorescent antibody technique</topic><topic>Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect - veterinary</topic><topic>foxes</topic><topic>Foxes - microbiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>geographical variation</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Island fox</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>risk assessment</topic><topic>serodiagnosis</topic><topic>Seroepidemiologic Studies</topic><topic>Serology</topic><topic>seroprevalence</topic><topic>Urocyon</topic><topic>Urocyon cinereoargenteus</topic><topic>Urocyon littoralis</topic><topic>wild animals</topic><topic>wildlife diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Namekata, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifford, Deana L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasten, Rickie W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henn, Jennifer B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcelon, David K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coonan, Timothy J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chomel, Bruno B.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Veterinary microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Namekata, Michael S.</au><au>Clifford, Deana L.</au><au>Kasten, Rickie W.</au><au>Henn, Jennifer B.</au><au>Garcelon, David K.</au><au>Coonan, Timothy J.</au><au>Chomel, Bruno B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Seroprevalence of Bartonella spp. in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis)</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Microbiol</addtitle><date>2009-04-14</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>136</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>184</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>184-187</pages><issn>0378-1135</issn><eissn>1873-2542</eissn><coden>VMICDQ</coden><abstract>Bartonella clarridgeiae-like strains, presently
B. rochalimae, were isolated in gray foxes (
Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in mainland California. The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of
Bartonella infection in the endangered island fox (
Urocyon littoralis) found only on the Channel Islands off the Californian coast. Between 2001 and 2004, 263 serum samples were collected. Antibodies against
Bartonella vinsonii subsp.
berkhoffii (Bvb) and
B. clarridgeiae (Bc) were detected using an immuno-fluorescence antibody test. Sixty-eight (25.8%) and 73 (27.7%) foxes were positive for Bvb and Bc, respectively. Seroprevalence was the highest on Santa Cruz Island (
n
=
36, Bvb
=
80.5%; Bc
=
86.1%) and Santa Rosa Island (
n
=
38, Bvb
=
52.6%; Bc
=
65.8%). On San Miguel and San Clemente Islands, seroprevalence for Bvb was 20% and 17.3% respectively, and 0% and 21.3% for Bc. Prevalence ranged between 0% and 5.1% on San Nicolas and Santa Catalina Islands. Foxes from Santa Rosa and Santa Cruz Islands were 17.5 times and 31.5 times as likely to be seropositive for Bvb and Bc than foxes from the other islands (95% confidence interval [95% CI]
=
8.5, 36.7; 14.4, 70.2). There were no statistically significant differences for presence of
Bartonella antibodies by sex, age, origin (captive vs. wild) or year of blood collection. This is the first report of exposure to
Bartonella in the island fox population. Further studies are necessary to isolate these bacteria from foxes and determine factors associated with presence or absence of
Bartonella species on specific islands.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>19058928</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.10.017</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0378-1135 |
| ispartof | Veterinary microbiology, 2009-04, Vol.136 (1), p.184-187 |
| issn | 0378-1135 1873-2542 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_746153920 |
| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Animals Antibodies, Bacterial - blood antibody detection B artonella spp bacterial infections Bacteriology Bartonella Bartonella - isolation & purification Bartonella Infections - epidemiology Bartonella Infections - microbiology Bartonella Infections - veterinary Bartonella vinsonii Biological and medical sciences California - epidemiology disease detection disease prevalence disease reservoirs Disease Reservoirs - microbiology disease surveillance Emerging disease emerging diseases endangered species epidemiological studies Female fluorescent antibody technique Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect - veterinary foxes Foxes - microbiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology geographical variation Geography Island fox Male Microbiology Miscellaneous risk assessment serodiagnosis Seroepidemiologic Studies Serology seroprevalence Urocyon Urocyon cinereoargenteus Urocyon littoralis wild animals wildlife diseases |
| title | Seroprevalence of Bartonella spp. in the endangered island fox ( Urocyon littoralis) |
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