Convective heat transfer enhancement when using gas-solid particle two phase coolant for the Tokamak type reactor first wall cooling

Comparatively low coefficients of heat transfer to gas coolant, the necessity to remove considerable heat fluxes at sufficiently low maximum temperatures for the ITER blanket first wall demands high (above 10 MPa) pressures of helium coolant used for the purpose of a/m. This can be the reason for th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fusion engineering and design 1996, Vol.31 (2), p.109-115
Hauptverfasser: Epinatiev, A.M., Perevezentsev, V.V., Razmerov, A.V.
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container_end_page 115
container_issue 2
container_start_page 109
container_title Fusion engineering and design
container_volume 31
creator Epinatiev, A.M.
Perevezentsev, V.V.
Razmerov, A.V.
description Comparatively low coefficients of heat transfer to gas coolant, the necessity to remove considerable heat fluxes at sufficiently low maximum temperatures for the ITER blanket first wall demands high (above 10 MPa) pressures of helium coolant used for the purpose of a/m. This can be the reason for the considerable decreasing of ITER reliability and safety. One of the promising ways of solving the problem in question is to use two phase gas-solid particles flow as a coolant. Experimental data from the investigation of convective heat transfer in two phase gas-solid particles systems are given. Results of calculation analysis of the ITER first wall cooling by two phase gas-solid particles flow are discussed in this paper.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0920-3796(95)00425-4
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subjects Accident prevention
Coolants
Cooling
Experimental reactors
Heat convection
Heat flux
Heat transfer coefficients
Reliability
Reynolds number
Tokamak devices
Two phase flow
title Convective heat transfer enhancement when using gas-solid particle two phase coolant for the Tokamak type reactor first wall cooling
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