Accelerator driven sub-critical systems with enhanced neutron multiplication
Utilisation of thorium, by way of the U-Th cycle, is of particular interest to the Indian Nuclear Power Programme because of large thorium deposits and limited Uranium reserves. Several schemes, such as fast and advanced heavy water reactors, leading to thorium utilisation, are under study at this c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of nuclear energy 1999, Vol.26 (2), p.123-140 |
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container_title | Annals of nuclear energy |
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creator | Degweker, S.B. Lawande, S.V. Kapoor, S.S. |
description | Utilisation of thorium, by way of the U-Th cycle, is of particular interest to the Indian Nuclear Power Programme because of large thorium deposits and limited Uranium reserves. Several schemes, such as fast and advanced heavy water reactors, leading to thorium utilisation, are under study at this centre. The present paper discusses a scheme for evolving a practical accelerator driven sub-critical U-Th system with increased neutron multiplication and consequentually a reduced requirement of the accelerator current. It is shown that the requirement of the accelerator current is considerably reduced if a sub-critical assembly with a given
K
eff is composed of two partially coupled regions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0306-4549(98)00027-9 |
format | Article |
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K
eff is composed of two partially coupled regions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-4549</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2100</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4549(98)00027-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Heavy water reactors ; Neutrons ; Nuclear energy ; Nuclear fuels ; Nuclear power plants ; Thorium ; Uranium</subject><ispartof>Annals of nuclear energy, 1999, Vol.26 (2), p.123-140</ispartof><rights>1998</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-a2e0062d0cde56e1328a5605e991b3c12f09e8fa444e7b839a9c91a6d111fc633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-a2e0062d0cde56e1328a5605e991b3c12f09e8fa444e7b839a9c91a6d111fc633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454998000279$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,4009,27902,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Degweker, S.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawande, S.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapoor, S.S.</creatorcontrib><title>Accelerator driven sub-critical systems with enhanced neutron multiplication</title><title>Annals of nuclear energy</title><description>Utilisation of thorium, by way of the U-Th cycle, is of particular interest to the Indian Nuclear Power Programme because of large thorium deposits and limited Uranium reserves. Several schemes, such as fast and advanced heavy water reactors, leading to thorium utilisation, are under study at this centre. The present paper discusses a scheme for evolving a practical accelerator driven sub-critical U-Th system with increased neutron multiplication and consequentually a reduced requirement of the accelerator current. It is shown that the requirement of the accelerator current is considerably reduced if a sub-critical assembly with a given
K
eff is composed of two partially coupled regions.</description><subject>Heavy water reactors</subject><subject>Neutrons</subject><subject>Nuclear energy</subject><subject>Nuclear fuels</subject><subject>Nuclear power plants</subject><subject>Thorium</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><issn>0306-4549</issn><issn>1873-2100</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLAzEUhYMoWKs_QZiduhi9eUwmWUkpvqDgQl2HNHOHRuZRk0yl_95pK25dnc13DpyPkEsKtxSovHsDDjIXhdDXWt0AACtzfUQmVJU8ZxTgmEz-kFNyFuMnAGVKiAlZzJzDBoNNfciq4DfYZXFY5i745J1tsriNCduYffu0yrBb2c5hlXU4pNB3WTs0ya-bkUy-787JSW2biBe_OSUfjw_v8-d88fr0Mp8tcse5TrllCCBZBa7CQiLlTNlCQoFa0yV3lNWgUdVWCIHlUnFttdPUyopSWjvJ-ZRcHXbXof8aMCbT-jjeaGyH_RBNKSQoLbQYyeJAutDHGLA26-BbG7aGgtnJM3t5ZmfGaGX28owee_eHHo43Nh6Dic7j7roP6JKpev_Pwg-5QneH</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>Degweker, S.B.</creator><creator>Lawande, S.V.</creator><creator>Kapoor, S.S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Accelerator driven sub-critical systems with enhanced neutron multiplication</title><author>Degweker, S.B. ; Lawande, S.V. ; Kapoor, S.S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-a2e0062d0cde56e1328a5605e991b3c12f09e8fa444e7b839a9c91a6d111fc633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Heavy water reactors</topic><topic>Neutrons</topic><topic>Nuclear energy</topic><topic>Nuclear fuels</topic><topic>Nuclear power plants</topic><topic>Thorium</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Degweker, S.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawande, S.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kapoor, S.S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Annals of nuclear energy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Degweker, S.B.</au><au>Lawande, S.V.</au><au>Kapoor, S.S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Accelerator driven sub-critical systems with enhanced neutron multiplication</atitle><jtitle>Annals of nuclear energy</jtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>123</spage><epage>140</epage><pages>123-140</pages><issn>0306-4549</issn><eissn>1873-2100</eissn><abstract>Utilisation of thorium, by way of the U-Th cycle, is of particular interest to the Indian Nuclear Power Programme because of large thorium deposits and limited Uranium reserves. Several schemes, such as fast and advanced heavy water reactors, leading to thorium utilisation, are under study at this centre. The present paper discusses a scheme for evolving a practical accelerator driven sub-critical U-Th system with increased neutron multiplication and consequentually a reduced requirement of the accelerator current. It is shown that the requirement of the accelerator current is considerably reduced if a sub-critical assembly with a given
K
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subjects | Heavy water reactors Neutrons Nuclear energy Nuclear fuels Nuclear power plants Thorium Uranium |
title | Accelerator driven sub-critical systems with enhanced neutron multiplication |
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