Methane decomposition properties of ZrNi alloy in flowing gas system
With the intention of developing the decomposition process of tritiated compounds, ZrNi alloy was taken up as one of proper materials and its methane decomposition properties were experimentally investigated in a laboratory-scale flowing gas system. Methane was selected as a typical tritiated compou...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Fusion engineering and design 2000-11, Vol.49, p.863-872 |
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container_title | Fusion engineering and design |
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creator | Kawano, Takao Sakurna, Yoichi Kabutomori, Toshiki Shibuya, Marnoru |
description | With the intention of developing the decomposition process of tritiated compounds, ZrNi alloy was taken up as one of proper materials and its methane decomposition properties were experimentally investigated in a laboratory-scale flowing gas system. Methane was selected as a typical tritiated compound because of being known to be hardly decomposed and little data. The performance tests of methane decomposition using ZrNi alloy under various process conditions of gas flow rates (20, 35, 70 and 100 cc min
−1), granular sizes (70–200, 200–400 and |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0920-3796(00)00323-9 |
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−1), granular sizes (70–200, 200–400 and <400 mesh) and reaction temperatures (823, 848 and 873 K), have been carried out. As a result, the methane and hydrogen concentrations after undergoing decomposition process showed qualitatively similar four-stage-time change profiles for all of the independent experimental conditions. However, the definite dependence of decomposition properties on the decomposition conditions was recognized by observing a duration time of a briskest decomposition rate of more than 70%, volumes of decomposed methane and generated hydrogen.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0920-3796</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7196</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0920-3796(00)00323-9</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FEDEEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Controled nuclear fusion plants ; Energy ; Energy. Thermal use of fuels ; Exact sciences and technology ; Getter material ; Hydrogen ; Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy ; Methane ; Methane decomposition ; Nickel alloys ; Reaction kinetics ; Size determination ; Tritium ; Tritium process ; Zirconium alloys ; Zirconium nickel</subject><ispartof>Fusion engineering and design, 2000-11, Vol.49, p.863-872</ispartof><rights>2000 Elsevier Science S.A.</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-b813a8727f170863193492ee58fc42bcd3646de46b5ff1b751bff1475efd30453</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-b813a8727f170863193492ee58fc42bcd3646de46b5ff1b751bff1475efd30453</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0920-3796(00)00323-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,778,782,787,788,3539,23913,23914,25123,27907,27908,45978</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=851277$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kawano, Takao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakurna, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabutomori, Toshiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibuya, Marnoru</creatorcontrib><title>Methane decomposition properties of ZrNi alloy in flowing gas system</title><title>Fusion engineering and design</title><description>With the intention of developing the decomposition process of tritiated compounds, ZrNi alloy was taken up as one of proper materials and its methane decomposition properties were experimentally investigated in a laboratory-scale flowing gas system. Methane was selected as a typical tritiated compound because of being known to be hardly decomposed and little data. The performance tests of methane decomposition using ZrNi alloy under various process conditions of gas flow rates (20, 35, 70 and 100 cc min
−1), granular sizes (70–200, 200–400 and <400 mesh) and reaction temperatures (823, 848 and 873 K), have been carried out. As a result, the methane and hydrogen concentrations after undergoing decomposition process showed qualitatively similar four-stage-time change profiles for all of the independent experimental conditions. However, the definite dependence of decomposition properties on the decomposition conditions was recognized by observing a duration time of a briskest decomposition rate of more than 70%, volumes of decomposed methane and generated hydrogen.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Controled nuclear fusion plants</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Getter material</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy</subject><subject>Methane</subject><subject>Methane decomposition</subject><subject>Nickel alloys</subject><subject>Reaction kinetics</subject><subject>Size determination</subject><subject>Tritium</subject><subject>Tritium process</subject><subject>Zirconium alloys</subject><subject>Zirconium nickel</subject><issn>0920-3796</issn><issn>1873-7196</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-BCHgQl1Uk6Zp2pXI-IRRF-rGTUjTmzHSNjXpKPPvzTyYrXDhbr5zzz0HoWNKLiih-eUrKVOSMFHmZ4ScE8JSlpQ7aEQLwRJBy3wXjbbIPjoI4YsQKuKM0M0TDJ-qA1yDdm3vgh2s63DvXQ9-sBCwM_jDP1usmsYtsO2wadyv7WZ4pgIOizBAe4j2jGoCHG32GL3f3b5NHpLpy_3j5Hqa6IyxIakKylQhUmGieZEzWrKsTAF4YXSWVrpmeZbXkOUVN4ZWgtMq7kxwMDUjGWdjdLq-G9_7nkMYZGuDhqaJAdw8SJHlMRRnRST5mtTeheDByN7bVvmFpEQuS5Or0uSyEUmIXJUmy6g72TiooFVjvOq0DVtxwWkqRKSu1hTEsD8WvAzaQqehth70IGtn__H5A5r-f9s</recordid><startdate>20001101</startdate><enddate>20001101</enddate><creator>Kawano, Takao</creator><creator>Sakurna, Yoichi</creator><creator>Kabutomori, Toshiki</creator><creator>Shibuya, Marnoru</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20001101</creationdate><title>Methane decomposition properties of ZrNi alloy in flowing gas system</title><author>Kawano, Takao ; Sakurna, Yoichi ; Kabutomori, Toshiki ; Shibuya, Marnoru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-b813a8727f170863193492ee58fc42bcd3646de46b5ff1b751bff1475efd30453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Controled nuclear fusion plants</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Getter material</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy</topic><topic>Methane</topic><topic>Methane decomposition</topic><topic>Nickel alloys</topic><topic>Reaction kinetics</topic><topic>Size determination</topic><topic>Tritium</topic><topic>Tritium process</topic><topic>Zirconium alloys</topic><topic>Zirconium nickel</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kawano, Takao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakurna, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabutomori, Toshiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibuya, Marnoru</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Fusion engineering and design</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kawano, Takao</au><au>Sakurna, Yoichi</au><au>Kabutomori, Toshiki</au><au>Shibuya, Marnoru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Methane decomposition properties of ZrNi alloy in flowing gas system</atitle><jtitle>Fusion engineering and design</jtitle><date>2000-11-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>49</volume><spage>863</spage><epage>872</epage><pages>863-872</pages><issn>0920-3796</issn><eissn>1873-7196</eissn><coden>FEDEEE</coden><abstract>With the intention of developing the decomposition process of tritiated compounds, ZrNi alloy was taken up as one of proper materials and its methane decomposition properties were experimentally investigated in a laboratory-scale flowing gas system. Methane was selected as a typical tritiated compound because of being known to be hardly decomposed and little data. The performance tests of methane decomposition using ZrNi alloy under various process conditions of gas flow rates (20, 35, 70 and 100 cc min
−1), granular sizes (70–200, 200–400 and <400 mesh) and reaction temperatures (823, 848 and 873 K), have been carried out. As a result, the methane and hydrogen concentrations after undergoing decomposition process showed qualitatively similar four-stage-time change profiles for all of the independent experimental conditions. However, the definite dependence of decomposition properties on the decomposition conditions was recognized by observing a duration time of a briskest decomposition rate of more than 70%, volumes of decomposed methane and generated hydrogen.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0920-3796(00)00323-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Controled nuclear fusion plants Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology Getter material Hydrogen Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy Methane Methane decomposition Nickel alloys Reaction kinetics Size determination Tritium Tritium process Zirconium alloys Zirconium nickel |
title | Methane decomposition properties of ZrNi alloy in flowing gas system |
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