Optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates
With an optical dipole trap it is possible to confine Bose-Einstein condensates in different hyperfine states and in arbitrary magnetic bias fields, thus overcoming two major limitations of magnetic traps. In this review paper we characterize the properties of such a dipole trap and we summarize exp...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of low temperature physics 1998-11, Vol.113 (3-4), p.167-188 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 188 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3-4 |
container_start_page | 167 |
container_title | Journal of low temperature physics |
container_volume | 113 |
creator | Stenger, J Stamper-Kurn, D M Andrews, M R Chikkatur, A P Inouye, S Miesner, H-J Ketterle, W |
description | With an optical dipole trap it is possible to confine Bose-Einstein condensates in different hyperfine states and in arbitrary magnetic bias fields, thus overcoming two major limitations of magnetic traps. In this review paper we characterize the properties of such a dipole trap and we summarize experiments which made use of the new experimental possibilities, including the reversible formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, the observation of Feshbach resonances in sodium and the ground state properties of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Finally, we present some new results on the shape of magnetically trapped and ballistically expanding condensates. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1022565725910 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_745942237</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>26740098</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-p216t-eef31287af1d9fe670f72776fcbe0ff8dd3a6dd9360ae745ee8ae699cf4ff4683</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9jztPAzEQhF2ARAjUtKmgwWCvfX7QhSg8pEhpoI6MvSsZHb4DOwX_nougphrN6JuRhrELKW6kAHW7vJsEOtNZ6LwUR2wmJs8BvDxhp7W-CyG8M2rGrrdjyzH0_fciDoVywbS4HyrydS61YS6HOGGpoWE9Y8cU-ornfzpnrw_rl9UT32wfn1fLDR9BmsYRSUlwNpBMntBYQRasNRTfUBC5lFQwKXllRECrO0QX0HgfSRNp49ScXf3ujl_D5x5r233kGrHvQ8FhX3dTx2sAZSfy8l8SjNWHq-oH9TVSTw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>26740098</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates</title><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Stenger, J ; Stamper-Kurn, D M ; Andrews, M R ; Chikkatur, A P ; Inouye, S ; Miesner, H-J ; Ketterle, W</creator><creatorcontrib>Stenger, J ; Stamper-Kurn, D M ; Andrews, M R ; Chikkatur, A P ; Inouye, S ; Miesner, H-J ; Ketterle, W</creatorcontrib><description>With an optical dipole trap it is possible to confine Bose-Einstein condensates in different hyperfine states and in arbitrary magnetic bias fields, thus overcoming two major limitations of magnetic traps. In this review paper we characterize the properties of such a dipole trap and we summarize experiments which made use of the new experimental possibilities, including the reversible formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, the observation of Feshbach resonances in sodium and the ground state properties of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Finally, we present some new results on the shape of magnetically trapped and ballistically expanding condensates.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1022565725910</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Atomic physics ; Ground state ; Magnetic fields ; Optics ; Resonance ; Sodium</subject><ispartof>Journal of low temperature physics, 1998-11, Vol.113 (3-4), p.167-188</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stenger, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamper-Kurn, D M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrews, M R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chikkatur, A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inouye, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miesner, H-J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ketterle, W</creatorcontrib><title>Optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates</title><title>Journal of low temperature physics</title><description>With an optical dipole trap it is possible to confine Bose-Einstein condensates in different hyperfine states and in arbitrary magnetic bias fields, thus overcoming two major limitations of magnetic traps. In this review paper we characterize the properties of such a dipole trap and we summarize experiments which made use of the new experimental possibilities, including the reversible formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, the observation of Feshbach resonances in sodium and the ground state properties of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Finally, we present some new results on the shape of magnetically trapped and ballistically expanding condensates.</description><subject>Atomic physics</subject><subject>Ground state</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Resonance</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><issn>0022-2291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9jztPAzEQhF2ARAjUtKmgwWCvfX7QhSg8pEhpoI6MvSsZHb4DOwX_nougphrN6JuRhrELKW6kAHW7vJsEOtNZ6LwUR2wmJs8BvDxhp7W-CyG8M2rGrrdjyzH0_fciDoVywbS4HyrydS61YS6HOGGpoWE9Y8cU-ornfzpnrw_rl9UT32wfn1fLDR9BmsYRSUlwNpBMntBYQRasNRTfUBC5lFQwKXllRECrO0QX0HgfSRNp49ScXf3ujl_D5x5r233kGrHvQ8FhX3dTx2sAZSfy8l8SjNWHq-oH9TVSTw</recordid><startdate>19981101</startdate><enddate>19981101</enddate><creator>Stenger, J</creator><creator>Stamper-Kurn, D M</creator><creator>Andrews, M R</creator><creator>Chikkatur, A P</creator><creator>Inouye, S</creator><creator>Miesner, H-J</creator><creator>Ketterle, W</creator><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7TC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19981101</creationdate><title>Optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates</title><author>Stenger, J ; Stamper-Kurn, D M ; Andrews, M R ; Chikkatur, A P ; Inouye, S ; Miesner, H-J ; Ketterle, W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p216t-eef31287af1d9fe670f72776fcbe0ff8dd3a6dd9360ae745ee8ae699cf4ff4683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Atomic physics</topic><topic>Ground state</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Resonance</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stenger, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamper-Kurn, D M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrews, M R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chikkatur, A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inouye, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miesner, H-J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ketterle, W</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Mechanical Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of low temperature physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stenger, J</au><au>Stamper-Kurn, D M</au><au>Andrews, M R</au><au>Chikkatur, A P</au><au>Inouye, S</au><au>Miesner, H-J</au><au>Ketterle, W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates</atitle><jtitle>Journal of low temperature physics</jtitle><date>1998-11-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>3-4</issue><spage>167</spage><epage>188</epage><pages>167-188</pages><issn>0022-2291</issn><abstract>With an optical dipole trap it is possible to confine Bose-Einstein condensates in different hyperfine states and in arbitrary magnetic bias fields, thus overcoming two major limitations of magnetic traps. In this review paper we characterize the properties of such a dipole trap and we summarize experiments which made use of the new experimental possibilities, including the reversible formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, the observation of Feshbach resonances in sodium and the ground state properties of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Finally, we present some new results on the shape of magnetically trapped and ballistically expanding condensates.</abstract><doi>10.1023/A:1022565725910</doi><tpages>22</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0022-2291 |
ispartof | Journal of low temperature physics, 1998-11, Vol.113 (3-4), p.167-188 |
issn | 0022-2291 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_745942237 |
source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Atomic physics Ground state Magnetic fields Optics Resonance Sodium |
title | Optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-06T20%3A57%3A06IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Optically%20confined%20Bose-Einstein%20condensates&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20low%20temperature%20physics&rft.au=Stenger,%20J&rft.date=1998-11-01&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=167&rft.epage=188&rft.pages=167-188&rft.issn=0022-2291&rft_id=info:doi/10.1023/A:1022565725910&rft_dat=%3Cproquest%3E26740098%3C/proquest%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=26740098&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |