Residual yoghurt whey for lactic acid production

The operation in global yoghurt market provokes frequently the reject and withdrawn of yoghurt derivates out of shelf life. Yoghurts that have past their ‘best before’ date constitute a waste that has to be environmentally treated. Its use as a source for lactic acid production by Lactobacillus case...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomass & bioenergy 2010-07, Vol.34 (7), p.931-938
Hauptverfasser: Alonso, Saúl, Herrero, Mónica, Rendueles, Manuel, Díaz, Mario
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container_end_page 938
container_issue 7
container_start_page 931
container_title Biomass & bioenergy
container_volume 34
creator Alonso, Saúl
Herrero, Mónica
Rendueles, Manuel
Díaz, Mario
description The operation in global yoghurt market provokes frequently the reject and withdrawn of yoghurt derivates out of shelf life. Yoghurts that have past their ‘best before’ date constitute a waste that has to be environmentally treated. Its use as a source for lactic acid production by Lactobacillus casei is studied in this work, being also a proposal that can reduce the end-of-cycle impact of the residue. Production of yoghurt generates a residue highly supplemented with sugar and fruits syrups that can be metabolized to lactic acid, but no data are available in the literature about this potential transformation into a commercial valuable lactic acid. Bioconversion of total sugars around 44% was achieved in pH controlled batch fermentation after 34 h. Control of pH and yeast extract supplementation in the preculture stage have shown a remarkable enhancement of fermentation performance due to the reduction in the toxicity and the increase in nitrogen content. Successive bioconversions of lactose, glucose and sucrose have been shown, with a sugar consumption profile giving a hierarchical mode consumption in the order glucose > sucrose > lactose.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.01.041
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects batch fermentation
Biological and medical sciences
Biomass
biopolymers
Biotechnology
biotransformation
food additives
food wastes
fruit syrups
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glucose
Lactic acid
lactic fermentation
Lactobacillus casei
lactose
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microbial engineering. Fermentation and microbial culture technology
nitrogen content
sucrose
sugar content
Sugars
technical chemicals
value added
waste utilization
Yeast extract
Yoghurt residue
Yoghurt whey
yogurt
title Residual yoghurt whey for lactic acid production
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