Influence of low temperature thermal pre-treatment on sludge solubilisation, heavy metal release and anaerobic digestion

In this work, the influence of a low temperature (70–90°C) thermal treatment on anaerobic digestion is studied. Not only the increase in biogas production is investigated, but attention is also paid to the solubilisation of the main organic (proteins, carbohydrates and volatile fatty acids) and inor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioresource technology 2010-08, Vol.101 (15), p.5743-5748
Hauptverfasser: Appels, Lise, Degrève, Jan, Van der Bruggen, Bart, Van Impe, Jan, Dewil, Raf
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container_end_page 5748
container_issue 15
container_start_page 5743
container_title Bioresource technology
container_volume 101
creator Appels, Lise
Degrève, Jan
Van der Bruggen, Bart
Van Impe, Jan
Dewil, Raf
description In this work, the influence of a low temperature (70–90°C) thermal treatment on anaerobic digestion is studied. Not only the increase in biogas production is investigated, but attention is also paid to the solubilisation of the main organic (proteins, carbohydrates and volatile fatty acids) and inorganic (heavy metals, S and P) sludge constituents during thermal treatment and the breakdown of the organic components during the subsequent anaerobic digestion. Taking into account the effects of the treatment on the sludge composition is of prime importance to evaluate its influence on the subsequent anaerobic digestion and biogas production using predictive models. It was seen that organic and inorganic compounds are efficiently solubilised during thermal treatment. In general, a higher temperature and a longer treatment time are beneficial for the release. The efficiency of the subsequent anaerobic digestion slightly decreased for sludge pre-treated at 70°C. At higher pre-treatment temperatures, the biogas production increased significantly, up to a factor 11 for the 60min treatment at 90°C.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.02.068
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subjects Anaerobic digestion
Applied sciences
Bacteria, Anaerobic - metabolism
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biofuel production
Biogas
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of sewage sludges and wastes
Bioreactors - microbiology
Biotechnology
Disintegration
Energy
Environment and pollution
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Metals, Heavy - chemistry
Metals, Heavy - metabolism
Pollution
Sewage - chemistry
Sewage - microbiology
Sludge
Solubility
Temperature
Thermal pre-treatment
Wastes
Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry
Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism
Water Purification - methods
title Influence of low temperature thermal pre-treatment on sludge solubilisation, heavy metal release and anaerobic digestion
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