Single and combined toxicity of pharmaceuticals at environmentally relevant concentrations in Daphnia magna – A multigenerational study

Pharmaceuticals are continuously discharged into the environment, resulting in the chronic exposure of aquatic organisms to these compounds. In this multigenerational study, we examined the influence of four pharmaceuticals (carbamazepine (CBZ), diclofenac (DIC), 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) and metop...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Chemosphere (Oxford) 2010-03, Vol.79 (1), p.60-66
Hauptverfasser:	Dietrich, Sabine, Ploessl, Florian, Bracher, Franz, Laforsch, Christian
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acclimation Age Air. Soil. Water. Waste. Feeding Animals Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences Carbamazepine - toxicity Chronic toxicity Cladoceran Daphnia - drug effects Daphnia - growth & development Delay Diclofenac - toxicity Drugs Environment. Living conditions Environmental Exposure Ethinyl Estradiol - toxicity Exact sciences and technology Exposure Freshwater Medical sciences Metoprolol - toxicity Mixture toxicity Multiple generations Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry Pharmaceuticals Pollution Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Reproduction Reproduction - drug effects Toxicity Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
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