pcDNA3.1(−)-mediated ribozyme targeting of HER-2 suppresses breast cancer tumor growth

The HER-2 proto-oncogene (also called c-erbB-2/neu) encodes the protein, p185, which is closely related to the growth and metastasis of adenocarcinoma, and is overexpressed in 25–30% of human breast cancers. In this study, we attempt to reverse the malignant phenotype of the breast cancer cell line,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology reports 2010-03, Vol.37 (3), p.1597-1604
Hauptverfasser: He, Pei, Zhu, Dan, Hu, Jun-Jian, Peng, Ju, Chen, Lian-Sheng, Lu, Guang-Xiu
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1597
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creator He, Pei
Zhu, Dan
Hu, Jun-Jian
Peng, Ju
Chen, Lian-Sheng
Lu, Guang-Xiu
description The HER-2 proto-oncogene (also called c-erbB-2/neu) encodes the protein, p185, which is closely related to the growth and metastasis of adenocarcinoma, and is overexpressed in 25–30% of human breast cancers. In this study, we attempt to reverse the malignant phenotype of the breast cancer cell line, MCF-7, using a HER-2 -specific hammerhead ribozyme. Two anti- HER-2 hammerhead ribozymes, RZ1 and RZ2, were synthesized, inserted separately into the nonviral eukaryotic expression vector, pcDNA3.1(−), and transfected into MCF-7 cells. Analyses showed that the HER-2 mRNA and p185, as well as oncogene k-ras were down-regulated remarkably in the ribozyme-transfected cells, while the onco-suppressor gene, p53 , was up-regulated. Furthermore, the tumorigenicity of the RZ1-stably transfected MCF-7 cells was decreased dramatically in nude mice. These results demonstrate that the use of anti- HER-2 ribozymes may be a beneficial strategy for gene therapy of breast cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11033-009-9569-4
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - therapy
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Blotting, Western
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - therapy
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA Primers - genetics
Female
Flow Cytometry
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - genetics
Gene Targeting - methods
Gene therapy
Genetic Therapy - methods
Genetic Vectors - genetics
Genotype & phenotype
Histology
Humans
Life Sciences
Mice
Mice, Nude
Morphology
Oncology
Proteins
Receptor, ErbB-2 - genetics
Receptor, ErbB-2 - metabolism
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Catalytic - genetics
RNA, Catalytic - pharmacology
Transfection
title pcDNA3.1(−)-mediated ribozyme targeting of HER-2 suppresses breast cancer tumor growth
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