Application of three-layer model analysis to single-component two-phase critical flow through a converging nozzle (comparison of the experimental results for steam-water mixture and carbon dioxide with the calculated results)

A two-phase critical flow with phase change through a converging nozzle is investigated and discussed in terms of the applications of three-layer model analysis which has already been reported for a case of two-component two-phase flow by Ochi and Ayukawa. In the theoretical analysis of a single-com...

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Veröffentlicht in:JSME international journal. Series B, Fluids and thermal engineering Fluids and thermal engineering, 1996, Vol.39 (1), p.80-85
Hauptverfasser: OCHI, J, AYUKAWA, K, KAWAHARA, G
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container_title JSME international journal. Series B, Fluids and thermal engineering
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creator OCHI, J
AYUKAWA, K
KAWAHARA, G
description A two-phase critical flow with phase change through a converging nozzle is investigated and discussed in terms of the applications of three-layer model analysis which has already been reported for a case of two-component two-phase flow by Ochi and Ayukawa. In the theoretical analysis of a single-component two-phase flow during rapid phase change, there are some difficulties arising from the modeling of a complicated flow pattern at the interface. The calculated results using our proposed model are in good agreement with experimental data of the flow rate and the pressure of carbon dioxide or steam-water mixture flows. The flow properties in each layer through the channel are discussed in comparison with the completely separated flow or the homogeneous flow model. It is found that the three-layer model is a useful method for single-component two-phase flow undergoing rapid change of state in variable-area channels.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Applied sciences
Carbon dioxide
Channel flow
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Exact sciences and technology
Fission nuclear power plants
Flow patterns
Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy
Interfaces (materials)
Mathematical models
Mixtures
Nozzles
Phase transitions
Pressure
Refrigerating engineering
Refrigerating engineering. Cryogenics. Food conservation
Steam
Techniques. Materials
Water
title Application of three-layer model analysis to single-component two-phase critical flow through a converging nozzle (comparison of the experimental results for steam-water mixture and carbon dioxide with the calculated results)
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