Influence of residual welding stresses on fatigue crack growth under compressive loading
Fatigue cracks have been grown in large as-welded BS4360 50 D structural steel specimens cut from massive plates. Notches and fatigue cracks were made to gape open by tensile residual stresses which rearranged and remained high perpendicular to the discontinuity tips. When specimens were cycled unde...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Engineering fracture mechanics 1986, Vol.24 (5), p.717-726 |
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creator | Greasley, A. Naylor, S.G.W. |
description | Fatigue cracks have been grown in large as-welded BS4360 50 D structural steel specimens cut from massive plates. Notches and fatigue cracks were made to gape open by tensile residual stresses which rearranged and remained high perpendicular to the discontinuity tips. When specimens were cycled under applied compression crack growth rates were observed which were up to 90% as fast as those produced in stress relieved control samples under pulsating tension. Crack deceleration and arrest was associated with the proximity of the neutral axis and a reduction in residual tensile stress magnitude ahead of the crack tip which led to general crack closure under applied load. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0013-7944(86)90244-4 |
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Notches and fatigue cracks were made to gape open by tensile residual stresses which rearranged and remained high perpendicular to the discontinuity tips. When specimens were cycled under applied compression crack growth rates were observed which were up to 90% as fast as those produced in stress relieved control samples under pulsating tension. Crack deceleration and arrest was associated with the proximity of the neutral axis and a reduction in residual tensile stress magnitude ahead of the crack tip which led to general crack closure under applied load.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-7944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0013-7944(86)90244-4</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EFMEAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tarrytown, NY: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; crack propagation ; Exact sciences and technology ; fatigue ; internal stress ; Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects ; Metals. Metallurgy ; steel ; tensile strength ; Welding ; welds</subject><ispartof>Engineering fracture mechanics, 1986, Vol.24 (5), p.717-726</ispartof><rights>1986</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-4928a937c5a8a042ac2d9fa1f7b0330f931a652a45fcb15607e86edcd3d44e463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-4928a937c5a8a042ac2d9fa1f7b0330f931a652a45fcb15607e86edcd3d44e463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(86)90244-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8713904$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Greasley, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naylor, S.G.W.</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of residual welding stresses on fatigue crack growth under compressive loading</title><title>Engineering fracture mechanics</title><description>Fatigue cracks have been grown in large as-welded BS4360 50 D structural steel specimens cut from massive plates. Notches and fatigue cracks were made to gape open by tensile residual stresses which rearranged and remained high perpendicular to the discontinuity tips. When specimens were cycled under applied compression crack growth rates were observed which were up to 90% as fast as those produced in stress relieved control samples under pulsating tension. Crack deceleration and arrest was associated with the proximity of the neutral axis and a reduction in residual tensile stress magnitude ahead of the crack tip which led to general crack closure under applied load.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>crack propagation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>fatigue</subject><subject>internal stress</subject><subject>Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>steel</subject><subject>tensile strength</subject><subject>Welding</subject><subject>welds</subject><issn>0013-7944</issn><issn>1873-7315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU1LHTEUhoNU6O21_6CLLIqti6nJJJOPTaGIWkHopoK7cExOrmnnTq7JjOK_70yvuHR14OV5z4HnEPKJs2-ccXXKGBeNtlJ-NerEslbKRh6QFTd6jgXv3pHVK_KefKj1D2NMK8NW5PZqiP2Eg0eaIy1YU5igp0_YhzRsaB3nqGKleaARxrSZkPoC_i_dlPw03tNpCFioz9vdAqZHpH2GpXpEDiP0FT--zDW5uTj_ffazuf51eXX247rxwqqxkbY1YIX2HRhgsgXfBhuBR33HhGDRCg6qa0F20d_xTjGNRmHwQQQpUSqxJl_2e3clP0xYR7dN1WPfw4B5qk7LTgujDJ_J4zfJVnJh7OxsTeQe9CXXWjC6XUlbKM-OM7cId4tNt9h0Rrn_wp2ca59f9kP10McCg0_1tWs0F5Yt2Pc9hrOVx4TFVZ-WB4RU0I8u5PT2nX_iSZS7</recordid><startdate>1986</startdate><enddate>1986</enddate><creator>Greasley, A.</creator><creator>Naylor, S.G.W.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7TC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1986</creationdate><title>Influence of residual welding stresses on fatigue crack growth under compressive loading</title><author>Greasley, A. ; Naylor, S.G.W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-4928a937c5a8a042ac2d9fa1f7b0330f931a652a45fcb15607e86edcd3d44e463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>crack propagation</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>fatigue</topic><topic>internal stress</topic><topic>Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>steel</topic><topic>tensile strength</topic><topic>Welding</topic><topic>welds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Greasley, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naylor, S.G.W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Engineering fracture mechanics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Greasley, A.</au><au>Naylor, S.G.W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of residual welding stresses on fatigue crack growth under compressive loading</atitle><jtitle>Engineering fracture mechanics</jtitle><date>1986</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>717</spage><epage>726</epage><pages>717-726</pages><issn>0013-7944</issn><eissn>1873-7315</eissn><coden>EFMEAH</coden><abstract>Fatigue cracks have been grown in large as-welded BS4360 50 D structural steel specimens cut from massive plates. Notches and fatigue cracks were made to gape open by tensile residual stresses which rearranged and remained high perpendicular to the discontinuity tips. When specimens were cycled under applied compression crack growth rates were observed which were up to 90% as fast as those produced in stress relieved control samples under pulsating tension. Crack deceleration and arrest was associated with the proximity of the neutral axis and a reduction in residual tensile stress magnitude ahead of the crack tip which led to general crack closure under applied load.</abstract><cop>Tarrytown, NY</cop><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0013-7944(86)90244-4</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences crack propagation Exact sciences and technology fatigue internal stress Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects Metals. Metallurgy steel tensile strength Welding welds |
title | Influence of residual welding stresses on fatigue crack growth under compressive loading |
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