The catalase gene differentiates between some strains of Staphylococcus aureus ssp. anaerobius

Staphylococcus aureus ssp anaerobius strain S10 was isolated from an outbreak of sheep abscess disease. Sequence of the catalase gene of this strain showed 99 % identity to the catalase gene ( katB ) sequence of the reference strain ( S. aureus ssp. anaerobius strain MVF213) with mismatching of thre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Folia microbiologica 2010-05, Vol.55 (3), p.211-214
Hauptverfasser: Musa, N. O., Eltom, K., Gessler, F., Böhnel, H., Babiker, A., El Sanousi, S. M.
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container_title Folia microbiologica
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creator Musa, N. O.
Eltom, K.
Gessler, F.
Böhnel, H.
Babiker, A.
El Sanousi, S. M.
description Staphylococcus aureus ssp anaerobius strain S10 was isolated from an outbreak of sheep abscess disease. Sequence of the catalase gene of this strain showed 99 % identity to the catalase gene ( katB ) sequence of the reference strain ( S. aureus ssp. anaerobius strain MVF213) with mismatching of three base pairs. An important substitution located 1036 nucleotides upstream of the initiation codon from “C” in katB to “T” in the catalase gene of strain S10 originated a stop codon. The deduced protein (345 amino acids) is 105 amino acids shorter than that of katB. Partial sequence of the catalase gene of other 8 local isolates in addition to another reference strain (DSM 20714/ATCC 35844) revealed the same mutations in all local (African) strains, whereas the sequence of the reference (European) strain was typical to that of katB. Sequence of the catalase gene of S. aureus ssp. anaerobius strain S10 was deposited in GenBank under accession no. EU281993.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12223-010-0030-9
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subjects Abscess - epidemiology
Abscess - microbiology
Abscess - veterinary
Acids
Amino Acid Substitution - genetics
Amino acids
Animals
Applied Microbiology
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Catalase - genetics
Codon, Nonsense
Disease Outbreaks
DNA, Bacterial - chemistry
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Genes
Immunology
Life Sciences
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Polymorphism, Genetic
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Sheep
Sheep Diseases - epidemiology
Sheep Diseases - microbiology
Staphylococcal Infections - epidemiology
Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology
Staphylococcal Infections - veterinary
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - classification
Staphylococcus aureus - enzymology
Staphylococcus aureus - isolation & purification
Staphylococcus infections
title The catalase gene differentiates between some strains of Staphylococcus aureus ssp. anaerobius
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