Towards the second generation of Boceprevir: Dithianes as an alternative P2 substituent for 2,2-dimethyl cycloproyl proline in HCV NS3 protease inhibitors

Hepatitis C (HCV) infection is a global health crisis leading to chronic liver disease. In our efforts towards a second generation HCV NS3 serine protease inhibitor with improved profile, we have undertaken SAR studies in various regions of Boceprevir including P2. Herein, we report the synthesis an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2010-03, Vol.20 (5), p.1689-1692
Hauptverfasser: Nair, Latha G., Bogen, Stephane, Ruan, Sumei, Pan, Weidong, Pike, Russel, Tong, Xiao, Cheng, Kuo-Chi, Guo, Zhuyan, Doll, Ronald J., Njoroge, F. George
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container_end_page 1692
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1689
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
container_volume 20
creator Nair, Latha G.
Bogen, Stephane
Ruan, Sumei
Pan, Weidong
Pike, Russel
Tong, Xiao
Cheng, Kuo-Chi
Guo, Zhuyan
Doll, Ronald J.
Njoroge, F. George
description Hepatitis C (HCV) infection is a global health crisis leading to chronic liver disease. In our efforts towards a second generation HCV NS3 serine protease inhibitor with improved profile, we have undertaken SAR studies in various regions of Boceprevir including P2. Herein, we report the synthesis and structure–activity relationship studies of inhibitors with ( S)-1,4-dithia-7-azaspiro[4.4]nonane-8-carboxylic acid 2 as P2 substituent replacing the (1 R,2 S,5 S)-6,6-dimethyl 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2-carboxylic acid. The systematic investigation led to the discovery of highly potent inhibitor 25 ( K i ∗ = 7 nM, EC 90 = 30 nM) with improved rat exposure of 2.56 μM h.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.01.037
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subjects Animals
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiviral agents
Antiviral Agents - chemical synthesis
Antiviral Agents - chemistry
Antiviral Agents - pharmacokinetics
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Computer Simulation
Dithianes
Glutarimides
HCV protease
Hepatitis C virus
Humans
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Proline - analogs & derivatives
Proline - chemical synthesis
Proline - chemistry
Proline - pharmacokinetics
Protease Inhibitors - chemical synthesis
Protease Inhibitors - chemistry
Protease Inhibitors - pharmacokinetics
Quinolizines - chemistry
Rats
Structure-Activity Relationship
Sulfur Compounds - chemistry
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - metabolism
title Towards the second generation of Boceprevir: Dithianes as an alternative P2 substituent for 2,2-dimethyl cycloproyl proline in HCV NS3 protease inhibitors
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