effects of forest patch size and ownership structure on tree stand characteristics in a highly deforested landscape of central Poland
Forest structure is influenced by the origin, history and manner of forest management. All these aspects may affect the occurrence of many forest dwelling organisms. We investigated the simultaneous impact of forest patch size and ownership structure on selected forest characteristics in central Pol...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of forest research 2010-05, Vol.129 (3), p.393-400 |
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| container_title | European journal of forest research |
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| creator | Żmihorski, Michał Chylarecki, Przemysław Rejt, Łukasz Mazgajski, Tomasz D |
| description | Forest structure is influenced by the origin, history and manner of forest management. All these aspects may affect the occurrence of many forest dwelling organisms. We investigated the simultaneous impact of forest patch size and ownership structure on selected forest characteristics in central Poland. We sampled stand composition, the DBH of particular tree species, basal area, species number and species diversity in all 32 forest patches found in a farmland-dominated area of 150 km². Forest ownership status was linked to patch size: large patches were state-owned and small ones were private. Ownership status also affected the average DBH and basal area of all tree species pooled, with lower DBH and basal area found in private forests. The share of deciduous trees was negatively affected by forest size, while pine was positively affected, which could suggest that forest management and economic interests may be related to this factor. The share of non-native species was higher in state forests. Our results showed that forest patch size could be associated with its ownership status, which is commonly ignored in research on the relationship between forest size and species occurrence. Historical as well as sociological aspects related to private forests in Poland are also presented. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10342-009-0344-9 |
| format | Article |
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Our results showed that forest patch size could be associated with its ownership status, which is commonly ignored in research on the relationship between forest size and species occurrence. 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All these aspects may affect the occurrence of many forest dwelling organisms. We investigated the simultaneous impact of forest patch size and ownership structure on selected forest characteristics in central Poland. We sampled stand composition, the DBH of particular tree species, basal area, species number and species diversity in all 32 forest patches found in a farmland-dominated area of 150 km². Forest ownership status was linked to patch size: large patches were state-owned and small ones were private. Ownership status also affected the average DBH and basal area of all tree species pooled, with lower DBH and basal area found in private forests. The share of deciduous trees was negatively affected by forest size, while pine was positively affected, which could suggest that forest management and economic interests may be related to this factor. The share of non-native species was higher in state forests. 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| subjects | Agricultural land biodiversity Biomedical and Life Sciences Deciduous trees Deforestation Forest management Forestry Forests Fragmentation Indigenous species Introduced species Life Sciences NIPF Original Paper Plant Ecology Plant Sciences Plant species private forestry Secondary succession Species diversity Trees |
| title | effects of forest patch size and ownership structure on tree stand characteristics in a highly deforested landscape of central Poland |
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