Relation between prefactor and activation energy for the diffusion of atoms and small molecules in polymers

Zener's theory which has been developed for metals is found to lead to a poorer agreement with experimental data for metals as compared to the excellent agreement for polymers in this study. This indicates the major role of elastic interaction for atoms and small molecules in polymers. If the c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scripta materialia 1996-05, Vol.34 (9), p.1479-1482
Hauptverfasser: Pönitsch, M., Kirchheim, R.
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Kirchheim, R.
description Zener's theory which has been developed for metals is found to lead to a poorer agreement with experimental data for metals as compared to the excellent agreement for polymers in this study. This indicates the major role of elastic interaction for atoms and small molecules in polymers. If the corresponding elastic energies do not relax in the equilibrium positions of the small molecules, as it would be the case for the glassy state of a polymer, they have to effect the solution behavior of the small molecules.
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1872-8456
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Activation energy
Atoms
Calculations
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Diffusion in solids
Diffusion of impurities
Elastic moduli
Enthalpy
Exact sciences and technology
Mathematical models
Molecules
Physics
Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic)
title Relation between prefactor and activation energy for the diffusion of atoms and small molecules in polymers
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