Stimulatory effects of drugs for protein synthesis on muscle cell cultures in duchenne dystrophy

The influence of the membrane‐stablizing agents diphenylhydantoin (DPH) and orgotein (a drug with superoxide dismutase activity) on protein synthesis was studied in cultured human muscle cells obtained from 7 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and 14 controls. The cultures were obtained...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of neurology 1979-02, Vol.5 (2), p.107-110
Hauptverfasser: Ionasescu, Victor, Stern, Lawrence Z., Ionasescu, Rebeca, Rubenstein, Peter
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container_title Annals of neurology
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creator Ionasescu, Victor
Stern, Lawrence Z.
Ionasescu, Rebeca
Rubenstein, Peter
description The influence of the membrane‐stablizing agents diphenylhydantoin (DPH) and orgotein (a drug with superoxide dismutase activity) on protein synthesis was studied in cultured human muscle cells obtained from 7 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and 14 controls. The cultures were obtained by dissociation and subsequent plating of cells from biopsied quadriceps muscle. These cultures were then labeled with tritiated leucine in the presence and absence of the membrane‐stabilizing drugs. Total protein synthesis (cpm/mg noncollagen protein) in first‐passage muscle cell cultures from DMD patients showed a 35% decrease, but myosin synthesis revealed normal values. DPH and orgotein increased total protein synthesis by 35 and 50%, respectively, in dystrophic cultured cells, but only by 7 and 8%, respectively, in control cultured cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ana.410050202
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The cultures were obtained by dissociation and subsequent plating of cells from biopsied quadriceps muscle. These cultures were then labeled with tritiated leucine in the presence and absence of the membrane‐stabilizing drugs. Total protein synthesis (cpm/mg noncollagen protein) in first‐passage muscle cell cultures from DMD patients showed a 35% decrease, but myosin synthesis revealed normal values. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Cells, Cultured
Child
Child, Preschool
Humans
Metalloproteins - pharmacology
Muscle Proteins - biosynthesis
Muscles - drug effects
Muscles - metabolism
Muscular Dystrophies - metabolism
Phenytoin - pharmacology
Stimulation, Chemical
title Stimulatory effects of drugs for protein synthesis on muscle cell cultures in duchenne dystrophy
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